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Related papers: Twistors and the BMS Group

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Angular momentum has recently been defined as a surface integral involving an axial vector and a twist 1-form, which measures the twisting around of space-time due to a rotating mass. The axial vector is chosen to be a transverse,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Sean A. Hayward

We describe a novel twistorial construction of the asymptotic BMS symmetries at null infinity for asymptotically flat spacetimes. We define BMS twistors as spinor solutions to some set of components of the usual spacetime twistor equation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-01-07 Kartik Prabhu

The determination of quark angular momentum requires the knowledge of the generalized parton distribution $E$ in the forward limit. We assume a connection between this function and the Sivers transverse-momentum distribution, based on model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-07-05 Alessandro Bacchetta , Marco Radici

The symmetries of asymptotically flat spacetimes in general relativity are given by the Bondi-Metzner-Sachs (BMS) group, though there are proposed generalizations of its symmetry algebra. Associated with each symmetry is a charge and a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-09-28 Arwa Elhashash , David A. Nichols

We show that we can combine the (complex, self-dual) BMS vector fields with the recently defined BMS twistors to obtain a new supersymmetric extension of the BMS symmetries at null infinity. We compare our construction to other…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-29 Kartik Prabhu

The supertranslation ambiguity of angular momentum at null infinity creates a technical difficulty in choosing the proper definition for this conserved quantity. As a result, many different approaches are found in the literature. This…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-02-17 Szymon Bagiński , Jacek Jezierski

The eigenvalue problem for Dirac operators, constructed from two connections on the spinor bundle over closed spacelike 2-surfaces, is investigated. A class of divergence free vector fields, built from the eigenspinors, are found, which,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Laszlo B. Szabados

In relativistic physics, angular momentum is paired with a lesser known conserved quantity, the "mass moment", which appears as the time-space components of the angular momentum tensor. Calculations of mass moment in electromagnetic and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-12 Samuel E. Gralla , Kunal Lobo , Hongji Wei

The gravitational energy-momentum and angular momentum satisfy the algebra of the Poincare group in the full phase space of the teleparallel equivalent of general relativity. The expression for the gravitational energy-momentum may be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-13 J. W. Maluf , S. C. Ulhoa

For a charge-monopole pair, though the definition of the orbital angular momentum is different from the usual one, and the transverse part of the momentum that includes the vector potential as an additive term turns out to be the so-called…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-04-30 S. F. Xiao , Q. H. Liu

How does one measure the angular momentum carried away by gravitational radiation during the merger of a binary black hole? This has been a subtle issue since the 1960's due to the discovery of ``supertranslation ambiguity": the angular…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-07 Mu-Tao Wang

We generalize the idea of supertwistors and introduce a new supersymmetric object - the $\theta$-twistor which includes the composite Ramond vector [11] well known from the spinning string dynamics. The symmetries of the chiral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. A. Zheltukhin

Four expressions involving sums of position and velocity coordinates bounding the total angular momentum of particle systems, and by extension of any continuous or discontinuous material systems, are derived which are tighter for any…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-12-11 Daniel Pfenniger

In an effort to understand the Penrose inequality for black holes with angular momentum, an axisymmetric, vacuum, asymptotically Euclidean initial data set subject to certain quasi-stationary conditions is considered for a case study. A new…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-17 Xuefeng Feng , Ruodi Yan , Sijie Gao , Yun-Kau Lau , Shing-Tung Yau

A general formalism to evaluate time-reversal odd transverse momentum dependent parton distributions (T-odd TMDS) is reviewed and applied to the calculation of the leading-twist quantities, i.e., the Sivers and the Boer-Mulders functions.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Sergio Scopetta

We derive constraints on the four dimensional energy-momentum tensor from gravitational and gauge anomalies. Our work can be considered an extension of Duff's analysis [1] to include parity-odd terms and explicit symmetry breaking. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-18 Rémy Larue , Jérémie Quevillon , Roman Zwicky

Dray and Streubel proposed a definition of angular momentum in general relativity based on `Bondi-Metzner-Sachs (BMS) charges'. I show here that the natural definition of center of mass in this program has an infinite-dimensional ambiguity.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-05-26 Adam D. Helfer

We present generalized expressions to calculate the orbital angular momentum for invariant beams using scalars potentials. The solutions can be separated into transversal electric TE, transversal magnetic TM and transversal electromagnetic…

Optics · Physics 2020-08-11 Irving Rondon , Francisco Soto-Eguibar

In the calculation of the anomalous magnetic moment of $W^\pm$ bosons, we discuss vector anomalies occuring in the fermion loop that spoil the predictive power of the theory. While the previous analyses were limited to using essentially the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Bernard L. G. Bakker , Cheung-Ryong Ji

The determination of quark angular momentum requires the knowledge of the generalized parton distribution E in the forward limit. We assume a connection between this function and the Sivers transverse-momentum distribution, based on model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 Alessandro Bacchetta , Marco Radici