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Many effective field theories describing gravity cannot arise from an underlying theory based on Riemann geometry or its extensions to include torsion and nonmetricity but may instead emerge from another geometry or may have a nongeometric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-08-25 Alan Kostelecky , Zonghao Li

Five-vectors theory of gravity is proposed, which admits an arbitrary choice of the energy density reference level. This theory is formulated as the constraint theory, where the Lagrange multipliers turn out to be restricted to some class…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-04-02 S. L. Cherkas , V. L. Kalashnikov

We show that the description of the space-time of general relativity as a diagonal four dimensional submanifold immersed in an eight dimensional hypercomplex manifold, in torsionless case, leads to a geometrical origin of the cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-10-31 Hemza Azri , A. Bounames

By applying the symmetric and trace-free formalism in terms of the irreducible Cartesian tensors, the metric for the external gravitational field of a spatially compact stationary source is provided in $F(X,Y,Z)$ gravity, a generic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-11-15 Bofeng Wu , Chao-Guang Huang

Close to the Planck energy scale, the quantum nature of space-time reveals itself and all forces, including gravity, should be unified so that all interactions correspond to just one underlying symmetry. In the absence of a full quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Mairi Sakellariadou

This work investigates the mechanism of gravitational baryogenesis (GB) under the formalism of f(R, G_{{\mu}{\nu}}T^{{\mu}{\nu}}) gravity, where R denotes the Ricci scalar, G_{{\mu}{\nu}} is the Einstein tensor and T^{{\mu}{\nu}} represents…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-15 Kalyan Malakar , Rajdeep Mazumdar , Kalyan Bhuyan

A non-geometrical (but with curved space) theory of gravitation characterized by a vector field representing gravitational matter and a metric tensor presenting space is presented. It is derived from a more general theory of matter and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-03-13 Boris Hikin

We study the renormalizable quantum gravity formulated as a perturbed theory from conformal field theory (CFT) on the basis of conformal gravity in four dimensions. The conformal mode in the metric field is managed non-perturbatively…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Ken-ji Hamada

In this paper, an attempt is made to construct a Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker model in $f(R,T)$ gravity with a perfect fluid that yields acceleration at late times. We take $f(R,T)$ as $R$ + $8\pi \mu T$. As in the $\Lambda$CDM…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-25 Anirudh Pradhan , Gopikant Goswami , Aroonkumar Beesham

The paper deals with the definition of gravitational energy in conformal teleparallel gravity. The total energy is defined by means of the field equations which allow a local conservation law. Then such an expression is analyzed for a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-11-28 J. G. da Silva , S. C. Ulhoa

In gravity theories derived from a f(R) Lagrangian, matter is usually supposed to be minimally coupled to the metric, which hence defines a ``Jordan frame.'' However, since the field equations are fourth order, gravity possesses an extra…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Nathalie Deruelle , Misao Sasaki , Yuuiti Sendouda

We argue that four-dimensional quantum gravity may be essentially renormalizable if one relaxes the assumption of metricity of the theory. We work with Plebanski formulation of general relativity in which the metric (tetrad), the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kirill Krasnov

Every relativistic particle has 4-speed equal to $c$, since $g_{\mu \nu} \frac{dx^\mu}{d\tau} \frac{dx^\nu}{d\tau} = c^2$. With the choice of $k = +1$ in the FRW metric, the cosmological scale factor $a(t)$ has the natural interpretation of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jared M. Maruskin

Gravitational field is the manifestation of space-time translational ($T_4$) gauge symmetry, which enables gravitational interaction to be unified with the strong and the electroweak interactions. Such a total-unified model is based on a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-09-19 Jong-Ping Hsu

In order to explain weak gravitation in our 4-dimensional universe, a 6-dimensional model with a small extra 2D sphere is proposed. The traceless energy-momentum tensor is quite naturally appeared in our 6-dimensional model. The warp factor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-23 Akira Kokado , Takesi Saito

We propose a new theory of gravitation, in which the affine connection is the only dynamical variable describing the gravitational field. We construct the simplest dynamical Lagrangian density that is entirely composed from the connection,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-12-17 Nikodem Poplawski

We investigate the cosmological implications of modified gravities induced by the quantum fluctuations of the gravitational metric. If the metric can be decomposed as the sum of the classical and of a fluctuating part, of quantum origin,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-02 Xing Liu , Tiberiu Harko , Shi-Dong Liang

The paper extends basic Einstein--Hilbert action by adding a newly proposed invariant constructed from a specific contraction between the Einstein tensor and the energy momentum tensor, encoding a non--minimal coupling between the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-09 Mihai Marciu , Dana Maria Ioan

Viewing gravitational energy-momentum as equal by observation, but different in essence from inertial energy-momentum naturally leads to the gauge theory of volume-preserving diffeormorphisms of an inner Minkowski space which can describe…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-03-13 C. Wiesendanger

In a very recent paper [1], we have proposed a novel $4$-dimensional gravitational theory with two dynamical degrees of freedom, which serves as a consistent realization of $D\to4$ Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity with the rescaled…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-04-29 Katsuki Aoki , Mohammad Ali Gorji , Shinji Mukohyama