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Related papers: String-Like Structures in Complex Kerr Geometry

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In this lectures we outline the construction of pure spinor superstrings. We consider both the open and closed pure spinor superstrings in critical and noncritical dimensions and on flat and curved target spaces with RR flux. We exhibit the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-30 Yaron Oz

We analyze the gauge structure of a recently proposed superconformal field theory in six dimensions. We find that this structure amounts to a weak Courant-Dorfman algebra, which, in turn, can be interpreted as a strong homotopy Lie algebra.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-11-27 Sam Palmer , Christian Saemann

We consider Maxwell fields associated with any shear-free null geodesic congruence on Minkowski or Riemannian background space-time. Bounded singular loci of these fields are treated as particle-like formations, possess "self-quantized"…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-09 Vladimir V. Kassandrov , Vladimir N. Trishin

We construct bosonic and fermionic matrix-vector models which describe orbifolded string worldsheets at a limit in which the dimension of the vector space and the matrix order are taken to infinity. We evaluate tree-level one-loop or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 C. -W. H. Lee

We apply the method of conical singularities to calculate the tree-level entropy and its one-loop quantum corrections for a charged Kerr black hole. The Euclidean geometry for the Kerr-Newman metric is considered. We show that for an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Robert B. Mann , Sergey N. Solodukhin

We propose a construction of string cohomology spaces for Calabi-Yau hypersurfaces that arise in Batyrev's mirror symmetry construction. The spaces are defined explicitly in terms of the corresponding reflexive polyhedra in a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lev A. Borisov , Anvar R. Mavlyutov

This paper concentrates on the homogeneous (conformal) model of Euclidean space (Horosphere) with subspaces that intuitively correspond to Euclidean geometric objects in three dimensions. Mathematical details of the construction and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-06-06 Eckhard Hitzer

This paper deals with the geometry of supermassive cosmic strings. We have used an approach that enforces the spacetime of cosmic strings to also satisfy the conservation laws of a cylindric gravitational topological defect, that is a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 P. F. Gonzalez-Diaz

A cell algebra structure is found for a family of generalized Schur algebras previously studied by the author. This cell algebra structure is then used to construct the irreducible representations of these algebras and to determine when the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-18 Robert D. May

Conditions, related to the so-called bending problem are considered for hypersurfaces of a pseudo-Euclidean space. Corresponding theorems are proved.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-08-31 Ognian Kassabov

We study classical dynamics of cylindrical membranes wrapped around the extra compact dimension of a $(D+1)$-dimensional Riemann-Cartan spacetime. The world-sheet equations and boundary conditions are obtained from the universally valid…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-03-10 Milovan Vasilic

Graph-structured data are widespread in real-world applications, such as social networks, recommender systems, knowledge graphs, chemical molecules etc. Despite the success of Euclidean space for graph-related learning tasks, its ability to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-09 Min Zhou , Menglin Yang , Lujia Pan , Irwin King

The Kerr solution is defined by a null congruence which is geodesic and shear free and has a singular line contained in a bounded region of space. A generalization of the Kerr congruence for nonstationary case is obtained. We find a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Burinskii , R. P. Kerr

A variational phase space is constructed for a system of fields on Euclidean space with periodic boundary conditions. An extended action functional is defined such that the Euler-Lagrange equations generate a symplectic flow on the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-03-23 Brenden McDearmon

String theory, specifically type-II superstring theory, can be formulated in any ten-dimensional signature. To facilitate the study of supergravity and superstring theories in this setting, we present a uniform construction of supersymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-10 Louis Gall , Thomas Mohaupt

Cosmic strings are linear concentrations of energy that form whenever phase transitions in the early universe break axial symmetries as originally shown by Kibble. They are the result of frustrated order in the quantum fields responsible…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-11 A. Achucarro , C. J. A. P. Martins

A hyperk\"ahler manifold is defined as a Riemannian manifold endowed with three covariantly constant complex structures that are quaternionically related. A twistor space is characterized as a holomorphic fiber bundle $p: \mathcal{Z}…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-22 Shuo Wang , Bin Xu

The class of Euclidean unit disk graphs is one of the most fundamental and well-studied graph classes with underlying geometry. In this paper, we identify this class as a special case in the broader class of hyperbolic unit disk graphs and…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-12-16 Thomas Bläsius , Tobias Friedrich , Maximilian Katzmann , Daniel Stephan

The power structure over the Grothendieck (semi)ring of complex quasi-projective varieties constructed by the authors is used to express the generating series of classes of Hilbert schemes of zero-dimensional subschemes on a smooth…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sabir M. Gusein-Zade , Ignacio Luengo , Alejandro Melle-Hernandez

A study is made of the implications of heterotic string $T$-duality and extended gauge symmetry for the conjectured equivalence of heterotic and Type I superstrings. While at first sight heterotic string world-sheet dynamics appears to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Joseph Polchinski , Edward Witten