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Related papers: Dynamics and Collision of Massive Shells in Curved…

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We present the Multi-Particle-Collision (MPC) dynamics approach to simulate properties of low-dimensional systems. In particular, we illustrate the method for a simple model: a one-dimensional gas of point particles interacting through…

We study critical phenomena in the gravitational collapse of a radiation fluid. We perform numerical simulations in both spherical symmetry and axisymmetry, and observe critical scaling in both supercritical evolutions, which lead to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-01-08 Thomas W. Baumgarte , Pedro J. Montero

We investigate the on-shell approximation in the context of s-wave scattering for ultracold two-body collisions. Our analysis systematically covers spatial dimensions D=1,2,3 , with the aim of identifying the regimes in which the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-11-21 Francesco Lorenzi , Luca Salasnich

The dynamics of sheared inelastic-hard-sphere systems are studied using non-equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations and direct simulation Monte Carlo. In the molecular dynamics simulations Lees-Edwards boundary conditions are used to…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-09-30 Marcus N. Bannerman , Thomas E. Green , Paul Grassia , Leo Lue

We study the evolution of black hole collisions and ultraspinning black hole instabilities in higher dimensions. These processes can be efficiently solved numerically in an effective theory in the limit of large number of dimensions D. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-17 Tomas Andrade , Roberto Emparan , David Licht , Raimon Luna

A system of inelastic hard disks in a thin pipe capped by hot walls is studied with the aim of investigating velocity correlations between particles. Two effects lead to such correlations: inelastic collisions help to build localized…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-10-31 Tong Zhou

Interactions of solitary waves in a cylindrically confined Bose-Einstein condensate are investigated by simulating their head-on collisions. Slow vortex rings and fast solitons are found to collide elastically contrary to the situation in…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Stavros Komineas , Joachim Brand

Paradoxes in the impact dynamics of rigid bodies are known to arise in the presence of friction. We show here that, on specificc occasions, in the absence of friction, the conservation laws of classical mechanics are also incompatible with…

Classical Physics · Physics 2017-11-27 Peter Palffy-Muhoray , Epifanio G. Virga , Mark Wilkinson , Xiaoyu Zheng

In this article, we study the hydrodynamic limit for a stochastic interacting particle system whose dynamics consists in a superposition of several dynamics: the exclusion rule, that dictates that no more than a particle per site with a…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-09-06 Oslenne Araújo , Patrícia Gonçalves , Alexandre B. Simas

The collision dynamics of hard spheres and cylindrical pores is solved exactly, which is the minimal model for a regularly porous membrane. Nonequilibrium event-driven molecular dynamics simulations are used to show that the permeability…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-04-23 Yue Yu , Kai Zhang

We develop a perturbation theory for surfaces confining photons and massive particles in static spherically symmetric spacetimes in terms of two parameters: the mass-to-energy ratio and the deviation of metric functions from a given form,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-22 Kirill Kobialko , Dmitri Gal'tsov

We consider a cosmological model in which our Universe is a spherically symmetric bubble wall in 5-dimensional anti-de Sitter spacetime. We argue that the bubble on which we live will undergo collisions with other similar bubbles and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Warren B. Perkins

Critical collapse of a massless scalar field in spherical symmetry is systematically studied. We combine numerical simulations and asymptotic analysis, and synthesize critical collapse, spacetime singularities, and complex science. First…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-07-30 Jun-Qi Guo , Hongsheng Zhang

We study the hydrodynamical effects of two colliding shells, adopted to model internal shocks in various relativistic outflows such as gamma-ray bursts and blazars. We find that the density profiles are significantly affected by the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Kino , A. Mizuta , A. Celotti , S. Yamada

As a model of the longitudinal structure in heavy ion collisions, we simulate gravitational shock wave collisions in anti-de Sitter space in which each shock is composed of multiple constituents. We find that all constituents act…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-09-05 Jorge Casalderrey-Solana , Michal P. Heller , David Mateos , Wilke van der Schee

The superfluid dark matter model offers an elegant solution to reconcile discrepancies between the predictions of the cold dark matter paradigm and observations on galactic scales. In this scenario, dark matter is composed of ultralight…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-17 Lasha Berezhiani , Giordano Cintia , Valerio De Luca , Justin Khoury

Two particles can collide inside a nonextremal black hole in such a way that the energy E_{c.m.} in their centre of mass frame becomes as large as one likes. We show that this effect can be understood with the help of a simple analogy with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-04-01 O. B. Zaslavskii

We prepare a general framework for analyzing the dynamics of a cylindrical shell in the spacetime with cylindrical symmetry. Based on the framework, we investigate a particular model of a cylindrical shell-collapse with rotational pressure,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Masafumi Seriu

We discuss the early evolution of ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions within a multi-fluid dynamical model. In particular, we show that due to the finite mean-free path of the particles compression shock waves are smeared out…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-02-23 A. Dumitru , J. Brachmann , M. Bleicher , J. A. Maruhn , H. Stoecker , W. Greiner

Self-similar solutions to the problem of a special relativistic law of motion for thin shells of matter are calculated. These solutions represent the special relativistic generalization of momentum conservation for the thin layer…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-09-20 Lorenzo Zaninetti