English
Related papers

Related papers: Quantum Vacuum Instability Near Rotating Stars

200 papers

Based on a simple geometrical approach, we analyze the evolution of the Kozai-Lidov mechanism for stars around shrinking massive black hole binaries on circular orbits. We find that, due to a peculiar bifurcation pattern induced by the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-06-15 Mao Iwasa , Naoki Seto

We analyze the instability of the non-rotating fermion vacuum in Kerr spacetimes. We describe how the co-rotating Fermi sea is formed as a result of a spontaneous vacuum decay. Most significantly, and drawing upon intuition gained from…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-01-21 Antonin Coutant , Peter Millington

We consider slowly rotating, stationary, axisymmetric black holes in the infrared limit of Horava-Lifshitz gravity. We show that such solutions do not exist, provided that they are regular everywhere apart from the central singularity. This…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-04-29 Enrico Barausse , Thomas P. Sotiriou

We calculate, in the framework of open quantum systems, the ground state energy-level shift for a static two-level atom outside a spherically symmetric black hole in interaction with fluctuating massless scalar fields in the Boulware and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-03-28 Jialin Zhang , Hongwei Yu

We develop a Birman-Schwinger principle for the spherically symmetric, asymptotically flat Einstein-Vlasov system. It characterizes stability properties of steady states such as the positive definiteness of an Antonov-type operator or the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-27 Sebastian Günther , Gerhard Rein , Christopher Straub

Static, spherically symmetric black holes immersed in a dark matter halo with a Hernquist-type density profile have been derived by Cardoso et. al. in Ref. \redcite{Cardoso:2021wlq}. Using the Newman-Janis algorithm, we construct the metric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-27 Malihe Heydari-Fard , Mohaddese Heydari-Fard

We construct a SU(2) connection formulation of Kerr isolated horizons. As in the non-rotating case, the model is based on a SU(2) Chern-Simons theory describing the degrees of freedom on the horizon. The presence of a non-vanishing angular…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-12-21 Ernesto Frodden , Alejandro Perez , Daniele Pranzetti , Christian Roeken

General relativity predicts the spacetime metric around an astrophysical black hole to be described by the Kerr solution, which is a massive rotating black hole without any residual charge. In a previous paper, we analyzed the NuSTAR…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-01-06 Ashutosh Tripathi , Swarnim Shashank , Gitika Mall , Askar Abdikamalov

We present new sequences of general relativistic, quasiequilibrium black hole-neutron star binaries. We solve for the gravitational field in the conformal thin-sandwich decomposition of Einstein's field equations, coupled to the equations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Keisuke Taniguchi , Thomas W. Baumgarte , Joshua A. Faber , Stuart L. Shapiro

We show that without Lorentz invariance, the Unruh effect does not exist. We use modified dispersion relations and describe in turn: the non-thermal nature of the vacuum (defined in the preferred frame) restricted to the Rindler wedge, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-03-02 David Campo , Nathaniel Obadia

It is now established that small Kerr-Anti-de Sitter (Kerr-AdS) black holes are unstable against scalar perturbations, via superradiant amplification mechanism. We show that small Kerr-AdS black holes are also unstable against gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Vitor Cardoso , Oscar J. C. Dias , Shijun Yoshida

Modelling of gravitational waves from binary black hole inspiral has played an important role in the recent observations of such signals. The late-stage ringdown phase of the gravitational waveform is often associated with the null particle…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-05-03 Gaurav Khanna , Richard H. Price

In this review we summarize the current understanding of the gravitational-wave driven instability associated with the so-called r-modes in rotating neutron stars. We discuss the nature of the r-modes, the detailed mechanics of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 N. Andersson , K. D. Kokkotas

Black holes in $f(R)$-gravity are known to be unstable, especially the rotating ones. In particular, an instability develops that looks like the classical black hole bomb mechanism: the linearized modified Einstein equations are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-11-12 Christian Dioguardi , Massimiliano Rinaldi

We perform three-dimensional, Newtonian hydrodynamic simulations with a nuclear equation of state to investigate the accretion dynamics in neutron star black hole systems. We find as a general result that non-spinning donor stars yield…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Rosswog , R. Speith , G. A. Wynn

We perform the quantization of Teukolsky scalars of spin $0$, $\pm 1$, and $\pm 2$ within the algebraic approach to quantum field theory. We first discuss the classical phase space, from which we subsequently construct the algebra. This…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-02-11 Dietrich Häfner , Christiane K. M. Klein

The recent observations of neutron star mergers have changed our perspective on scalar- tensor theories of gravity, favouring models where gravitational waves travel at the speed of light. In this work we consider a scalar-tensor set-up…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-08-15 Javier Chagoya , Gianmassimo Tasinato

We investigate theoretically the dynamics of squeezed state generation in the nonlinear systems possessing the transition from regular to chaotic dynamics in the limit of a large number of photons. As an example, the model of kicked Kerr…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 Kirill N. Alekseev , Jan Perina

In a recent Physical Review Letter, Wilson and Mathews presented some interesting numerical calculations of a system of two equally massive neutron stars in strong-field gravity. In particular they estimated the innermost stable circular…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Douglas M. Eardley , Eric W. Hirschmann

Moving particles outside a star will generally experience quantum friction caused by the Unruh radiation reaction. There exist however radial trajectories that lack this effect (in the outgoing radiation sector, and ignoring…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-11-10 Luis C. Barbado , Carlos Barceló , Luis J. Garay