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Related papers: Vacuum Polarisation and the Black Hole Singularity

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The formation and evaporation of small AdS black holes in a theory with a holographic dual is governed by the usual rules of quantum mechanics. The eigenstate thermalization hypothesis explains the validity of semiclassical gravity for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-27 David A. Lowe , Larus Thorlacius

In this paper, we investigate the dynamical formation and evolution of 2 + 1-dimensional charged black holes. We numerically study dynamical collapses of charged matter fields in an anti de Sitter background and note the formation of black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-28 Dong-il Hwang , Hongbin Kim , Dong-han Yeom

We study causality constraints on black hole thermodynamics in nonlinear electrodynamics, where the Lagrangian is taken to be an arbitrary function of the electromagnetic field strength tensor. By requiring the absence of superluminal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-30 Yoshihiko Abe , Maxime Médevielle , Toshifumi Noumi , Kaho Yoshimura

Classically, the inner horizon of a perturbed, rotating black hole undergoes an instability known as mass inflation, wherein the spacetime curvature diverges as a result of hyper-relativistic crossing streams of ingoing and outgoing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-07-05 Tyler McMaken , Andrew J. S. Hamilton

We demonstrate the power of the black hole mass gap as a novel probe of fundamental physics. New light particles that couple to the Standard Model can act as an additional source of energy loss in the cores of population-III stars,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-01-04 Djuna Croon , Samuel D. McDermott , Jeremy Sakstein

Polymer quantization is a non-standard representation of the quantum mechanics that inspired by loop quantum gravity. To study the associated statistical mechanics, one needs to find microstates' energies which are eigenvalues of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-18 M. A. Gorji , Kourosh Nozari , B. Vakili

We propose that black holes are \emph{soliton-esque} objects, where gravitational collapse is balanced by quantum vacuum dispersion, modeled via \(R+\alpha R^{2}\) gravity. Classical singularities are replaced by oscillating, finite-radius…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-10 Eren Erberk Erkul

We study the evolution of heavy stars ($M\ge40{\rm M}_\odot$) undergoing pair-instability in the presence of annihilating dark matter. Focusing on the scenario where the dark matter is in capture-annihilation equilibrium, we model the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-07-30 Djuna Croon , Jeremy Sakstein

We prove a singularity theorem in semiclassical gravity without assuming global hyperbolicity or the null energy/curvature condition; the former is replaced by the weaker causality conditions of stable causality and past reflectivity, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-08 Netta Engelhardt , Ivri Nagar

We consider the spacetimes corresponding to static Global Monopoles with interior boundaries corresponding to a Black Hole Horizon and analyze the behavior of the appropriate ADM mass as a function of the horizon radius r_H. We find that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Ulises Nucamendi , Daniel Sudarsky

Black hole entropy is studied for an exactly solvable model of two-dimensional gravity\cite{rst1}, using recently developed Noether charge techniques\cite{wald1}. This latter approach is extended to accomodate the non-local form of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Robert C. Myers

Recently, it has been claimed that the back reaction of vacuum polarization on a black hole spacetime naturally regularizes infinities in the black hole entropy. We examine the back reaction calculation and find no such short-distance…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Neil J. Cornish , Janna J. Levin

Semi-classical corrections at large curvature are employed in toy models of spherically symmetric gravitational collapse in order to avoid the formation of singularities. The resulting spacetimes may produce bounces, compact remnants or…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-23 Daniele Malafarina

I present a very simplistic toy model for the inflationary paradigm where the size of the universe undergoes a period of exponential growth. The basic assumption I make use of is that black holes might have a quantized area (mass) spectrum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Tonguç Rador

Primordial black holes may arise through ultra slow-roll inflation. In this work we study a toy model of ultra slow-roll inflation with a shallow dip. The ultra slow-roll stage enhances the curvature perturbations and thus the primordial…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-02 Bao-Min Gu , Fu-Wen Shu , Ke Yang

We study the effect of supergravity corrections due to a linear and a bilinear term in the K\"ahler potential, in the context of a supersymmetric hybrid inflation model. By appropriate choice of the parameters associated to these terms, we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-28 Vassilis C. Spanos , Ioanna D. Stamou

We investigate the massless scalar field perturbations, including the quasinormal mode spectrum and the ringdown waveform, of a regular black hole spacetime that was derived via the Loop Quantum Gravity inspired polymer quantization of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-11-25 Ramin G. Daghigh , Michael D. Green , Jodin C. Morey , Gabor Kunstatter

We calculate the Euclidean propagator for a conformally coupled massless scalar field in the background of the three-dimensional black hole. The expectation value $\langle\varphi^2\rangle$ in the Hartle-Hawking state is obtained in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-05-11 Kiyoshi Shiraishi , Takuya Maki

The accretion disk around a black hole and its emissions play an essential role in theoretical analysis of the black hole image. In the literature, two analytical toy models of accretions are widely adopted: the spherical model and the thin…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-13 Zhi-Shuo Qu , Towe Wang , Chao-Jun Feng

We develop in this thesis the principles governing the production of our universe's primordial inhomogeneities during its early phase of inflation. As a guiding thread we ask what physics during inflation can lead to perturbations so large…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-18 Samuel Passaglia