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Related papers: The Microcanonical Functional Integral. I. The Gra…

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The microcanonical functional integral for an eternal black hole system is considered. This requires computing the microcanonical action for a spatially bounded spacetime region when its two disconnected timelike boundary surfaces are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-01 Erik A. Martinez

The authors have recently proposed a ``microcanonical functional integral" representation of the density of quantum states of the gravitational field. The phase of this real--time functional integral is determined by a ``microcanonical" or…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. David Brown , James W. York

We consider the problem of defining a microcanonical thermofield double state at fixed energy and angular momentum from the gravitational path integral. A semiclassical approximation to this state is obtained by imposing a mixed boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-30 Wan Zhen Chua , Thomas Hartman

The entropy of a quantum-statistical system which is classically approximated by a general stationary eternal black hole is studied by means of a microcanonical functional integral. This approach opens the possibility of including…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Erik A. Martinez

Canonical quantization of local field theories is classical black hole spacetimes with a single horizon leads to a particle number density with a thermal distribution in equilibrium at the Hawking temperature. A complete treatment including…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 B. Harms , Y. Leblanc

We discuss the relation between the micro-canonical and the canonical ensemble for black holes, and highlight some problems associated with extreme black holes already at the classical level. Then we discuss the contribution of quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. P. de Alwis , N. Ohta

Gravitational field is usually neglected in calculation of atomic energy levels as its effect is much weaker than the electromagnetic field, but that is not the case for a particle orbiting a black hole. In this work, canonical quantization…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-09-12 David Senjaya

Using the quantum Hamiltonian for a gravitational system with boundary, we find the partition function and derive the resulting thermodynamics. The Hamiltonian is the boundary term required by functional differentiability of the action for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Seth A. Major , Kevin L. Setter

The gravitational field is usually neglected in the calculation of atomic energy levels as its effect is much weaker than the electromagnetic field, but that is not the case for a particle orbiting a black hole. In this work, the canonical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-12-24 David Senjaya , Alejandro Saiz Rivera

The first objective of this article is to show that the black hole partition function can be placed on a firm logical foundation by enclosing the black hole in a spatially finite "box" or boundary. The presence of the box has the effect of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-02-03 J. D. Brown , J. W. York

We calculate the density of states of the 2+1 dimensional BTZ black hole in the micro- and grand-canonical ensembles. Our starting point is the relation between 2+1 dimensional quantum gravity and quantised Chern-Simons theory. In the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Banados , T. Brotz , M. Ortiz

Recently is was shown that the imaginary part of the canonical partition function of Schwarzschild black holes with an energy spectrum E_n = \sigma \sqrt{n} E_P, n= 1,2, ..., has properties which - naively interpreted - leads to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 H. A. Kastrup

We study, in general terms, the process by which a pure state can ``self-thermalize'' and {\em appear} to be described by a microcanonical density matrix. This requires a quantum mechanical version of the Gibbsian coarse graining that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 N. D. Hari Dass , S. Kalyana Rama , B. Sathiapalan

The microcanonical ensemble is the proper ensemble to describe black holes which are not in thermodynamic equilibrium, such as radiating black holes. This choice of ensemble eliminates the problems, e.g. negative specific heat and loss of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-07 R. Casadio , B. Harms

We review briefly the thermodynamical interpretation of black hole physics and discuss the problems and inconsistencies in this approach. We provide an alternative interpretation of black holes as quantum objects and investigate the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 B. Harms , Y. Leblanc

Hamiltonian dynamics of gravitational field contained in a spacetime region with boundary $S$ being a null-like hypersurface (a wave front) is discussed. Complete Hamiltonian formula for the dynamics (with no surface integrals neglected) is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Czuchry , J. Jezierski , J. Kijowski

We study the fractional gravity for spacetimes with non-integer dimensions. Our constructions are based on a geometric formalism with the fractional Caputo derivative and integral calculus adapted to nonolonomic distributions. This allows…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-04-20 Sergiu I. Vacaru

A new form of quasiclassical space-time dynamics for constrained systems reveals how quantum effects can be derived systematically from canonical quantization of gravitational systems. These quasiclassical methods lead to additional fields,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-04 Kallan Berglund , Martin Bojowald , Manuel Diaz , Gianni Sims

We derive the global phase diagram of a self-gravitating $N$-body system enclosed in a finite three-dimensional spherical volume $V$ as a function of total energy and angular momentum, employing a microcanonical mean-field approach. At low…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 E. V. Votyakov , H. I. Hidmi , A. De Martino , D. H. E. Gross

We consider the Hamiltonian dynamics and thermodynamics of the two-dimensional vacuum dilatonic black hole in the presence of a timelike boundary with a fixed value of the dilaton field. A~canonical transformation, previously developed by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Sukanta Bose , Jorma Louko , Leonard Parker , Yoav Peleg
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