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A new approach is proposed to phenomenological study of a generic unified supergravity model, which reduces to the minimal supersymmetric standard model. The model is effectively parametrized in terms of five low energy observables. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 M. Olechowski , S. Pokorski

Five-dimensional field theories compactified on an S^1/Z_2 orbifold naturally include local brane kinetic terms at the orbifold fixed points at the tree as well as the quantum level. We study the quantization of these theories before the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-11 Alexander Mück , Lars Nilse , Apostolos Pilaftsis , Reinhold Rückl

A unified theory of the non-Abelian gauge interactions with gravity in the framework of a discretized Kaluaza-Kleine theory is constructed with a modified Dirac operator and wedge product. All the couplings of chiral spinors to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-08 Ai Viet Nguyen , Van Dat Nguyen , Suan Han Nguyen , Kameshwar C. Wali

Because of the problems arising from the fermion unification in the traditional Grand Unified Theory and the mass hierarchy between the 4-dimensional Planck scale and weak scale, we suggest the low energy gauge unification theory with low…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Tianjun Li , Wei Liao

Recent general results on Hamiltonian reductions under polar group actions are applied to study some reductions of the free particle governed by the Laplace-Beltrami operator of a compact, connected, simple Lie group. The reduced systems…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. Feher , B. G. Pusztai

We consider minimal 5-dimensional extensions of the Standard Model compactified on an $S^1/Z_2$ orbifold, in which the SU(2)$_L$ and U(1)$_Y$ gauge fields and Higgs bosons may or may not all propagate in the fifth dimension while the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Alexander Mück , Apostolos Pilaftsis , Reinhold Rückl

We review the results of the most recent calculations for the electromagnetic structure of light nuclei, the weak muon capture on deuteron and 3He and the weak proton-proton capture reaction at energies of astrophysical interest, performed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 L. E. Marcucci

This article explores possible embeddings of the Standard Model gauge group and its matter representations into F-theory. To this end we construct elliptic fibrations with gauge group SU(3)xSU(2)xU(1)xU(1) as suitable restrictions of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-26 Ling Lin , Timo Weigand

A model for electroweak unification of quarks and leptons, in a gauge group $SU_{C}(3)\times SU(4)\times U_{X}(1)$ is constructed. The model requires, three generations of quarks and leptons which are replicas (mirror) of the standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Fayyazuddin

In models with universal extra dimensions (UED), the lightest Kaluza-Klein excitation of neutral electroweak gauge bosons is a stable, weakly interacting massive particle and thus is a candidate for dark matter thanks to Kaluza-Klein…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-13 Thomas Flacke , Dong Woo Kang , Kyoungchul Kong , Gopolang Mohlabeng , Seong Chan Park

In its most general formulation a quantum kinematical system is described by a Heisenberg group; the "configuration space" in this case corresponds to a maximal isotropic subgroup. We study irreducible models for Heisenberg groups based on…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 T. Digernes , V. S. Varadarajan

A new viewpoint for the gauge hierarchy problem is proposed: compactification at a large scale, 1/R, leads to a low energy effective theory with supersymmetry softly broken at a much lower scale, \alpha/R. The hierarchy is induced by an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-28 Riccardo Barbieri , Lawrence J. Hall , Yasunori Nomura

We construct a `weak' version EM^w(K) of Lack & Street's 2-category of monads in a 2-category K, by replacing their compatibility constraint of 1-cells with the units of monads by an additional condition on the 2-cells. A relation between…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2012-01-27 Gabriella Böhm

The motivation for Calabi-Yau-like compactifications of the weakly coupled $E_8\otimes E_8$ heterotic string theory, its particle spectrum and the issue of dilaton stabilization are briefly reviewed. Modular invariant models for hidden…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Mary K. Gaillard

We report the most general expression for the chiral charges of a $Z'$ gauge boson coming from an $E_6$ unification model, as a function of the electroweak parameters and the charges of the $U(1)$ factors in the chain of subgroups. These…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-30 Richard H. Benavides , Luis Muñoz , William A. Ponce , Oscar Rodríguez , Eduardo Rojas

A systematic off-shell reduction scheme from five to four space-time dimensions is presented for supergravity theories with eight supercharges. It is applicable to theories with higher-derivative couplings and it is used to address a number…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Nabamita Banerjee , Bernard de Wit , Stefanos Katmadas

We study in detail the equations of the geodesic deviation in multidimensional theories of Kaluza-Klein type. We show that their 4-dimensional space-time projections are identical with the equations obtained by direct variation of the usual…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Richard Kerner , Jerome Martin , Salvatore Mignemi , Jan-Willem van Holten

The cross section for deep inelastic lepton-nucleon scattering with arbitrary polarized scattering fermions is calculated within the electroweak Standard Model and non-minimal gauge models with additional neutral boson. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. V. Shishkina , I. B. Marfin

We consider an internal space of two discrete points in the fifth dimension of the Kaluza-Klein theory by using the formalism of noncommutative geometry developed in a previous paper \cite{VIWA} of a spacetime supplemented by two discrete…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Nguyen Ai Viet , Kameshwar C. Wali

We present the explicit formulae which allow to transform the general solution of the 6D Kaluza--Klein theory on a 3--torus into the special solution of the 6D bosonic string theory on a 3--torus as well as into the general solution of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Alfredo Herrera-Aguilar , Oleg V. Kechkin