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A gauge and diffeomorphism invariant theory in (2+1)-dimensions is presented in both first and second order Lagrangian form as well as in a Hamiltonian form. For gauge group $SO(1,2)$, the theory is shown to describe ordinary Einstein…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 Peter Peldan

By using of the Euler-Lagrange equations, we find a static spherically symmetric solution in the Einstein-aether theory with the coupling constants restricted. The solution is similar to the Reissner-Nordstrom solution in that it has an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-11-14 Changjun Gao , You-Gen Shen

We discuss the exact solution of Einstein's equation corresponding to a static and plane symmetric distribution of matter with constant positive density located below $z=0$ matched to vacuum solutions.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-30 Ricardo E. Gamboa Saravi

The main result of this paper is the proof that there are local electric and magnetic field configurations expressed in terms of field lines on an arbitrary hyperbolic manifold. This electromagnetic field is described by (dual) solutions of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-12-06 Ion V. Vancea

We present exact solutions to the Einstein-Maxwell system of equations in spherically symmetric gravitational fields with a specified form of the electric field intensity. The condition of pressure isotropy yields a difference equation with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. D. Maharaj , K. Komathiraj

Relative entropy is a non-negative quantity and offers a powerful means of achieving a unified understanding of fundamental properties in physics, including the second law of thermodynamics and positivity bounds on effective field theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-29 Daiki Ueda , Kazuhiro Tatsumi

A general procedure to find static and axially symmetric, interior solutions to the Einstein equations is presented. All the so obtained solutions, verify the energy conditions for a wide range of values of the parameters, and match…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-07 J. L. Hernandez-Pastora , L. Herrera , J. Martin

Based on the concept of curved spacetime in Einsteinian General Relativity, the field theories and their quantum theories in the curved octonion spaces etc are discussed. The research results discover the close relationships of the curved…

General Physics · Physics 2011-11-10 Zihua Weng

We prove the existence of solutions to the conformal Einstein-scalar constraint system of equations for closed compact Riemannian manifolds in the positive case. Our results apply to the vacuum case with positive cosmological constant and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-12 Bruno Premoselli

Atomic-like systems in which electronic motion is two dimensional are now realizable as ``quantum dots''. In place of the attraction of a nucleus there is a confining potential, usually assumed to be quadratic. Additionally, a perpendicular…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 E. H. Lieb , J. P. Solovej , J. Yngvason

We define the stretched future light cone, a timelike hypersurface composed of the worldlines of radially accelerating observers with constant and uniform proper acceleration. By attributing temperature and entropy to this hypersurface, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-29 Maulik Parikh , Andrew Svesko

We inquire into classical and quantum laws of motion for the point charge sources in the nonlinear Maxwell-Born-Infeld field equations of classical electromagnetism in flat and curved Einstein spacetimes.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-07-25 Michael K. -H. Kiessling

The field equations associated with the Born-Infeld-Einstein action including matter are derived using a Palatini variational principle. Scalar, electromagnetic, and Dirac fields are considered. It is shown that an action can be chosen for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-19 Dan N. Vollick

Recently, Alekseev and Belinski have presented a new exact solution of the Einstein-Maxwell equations which describes two Reissner-Nordstrom (RN) sources in reciprocal equilibrium (no struts nor strings); one source is a naked singularity,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Paolino , M. Pizzi

We extend the work in our earlier article [4] to show that time-periodic, asymptotically-flat solutions of the Einstein equations analytic at scri, whose source is one of a range of scalar-field models, are necessarily stationary. We also…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-01-18 Jiří Bičák , Martin Scholtz , Paul Tod

The electromagnetic field is studied in a family of exact solutions of the Einstein equations whose material content is a perfect fluid with stiff equation of state (p = $\epsilon $ ). The field equations are solved exactly for several…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Pimentel L O

We show, using purely classical considerations and logical extrapolation of results belonging to point particle theories, that the metric background field in which a string propagates must satisfy an Einstein or an Einstein-like equation.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Sayan Kar

Exact and analytic solutions in Einstein-Aether scalar field theory with Kantowski-Sachs background space are determined. The theory of point symmetries is applied to determine the functional form of the unknown functions which defines the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-12-30 Genly Leon , Andronikos Paliathanasis , N. Dimakis

The problem of the electric field of a uniformly accelerating charge is a longstanding one that has led to several issues. We resolve these issues using techniques from linguistics, cognitive psychology, and the mathematics of partial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-01-16 David Garfinkle

The interpretation of a family of electrovacuum stationary Taub-NUT-type fields in terms of finite charged perfect fluid disks is presented. The interpretation is mades by means of an "inverse problem" approach used to obtain disk sources…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-13 Gonzalo García-Reyes , Guillermo A. González