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Related papers: Spin Flips and Precession in Black-Hole-Binary Mer…

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Measurements of the binary black hole spin distribution from the growing catalog of gravitational-wave observations can help elucidate the astrophysical processes shaping the formation and evolution of these systems. Spin-orbit resonances…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-05-29 Sylvia Biscoveanu

We adapt a method of matching post-Newtonian and black-hole-perturbation theories on a timelike surface (which proved useful for understanding head-on black-hole-binary collisions) to treat equal-mass, inspiralling black-hole binaries. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-02-22 David A. Nichols , Yanbei Chen

GW231123 represents the most massive binary-black-hole merger detected to date, lying firmly within, or even above, the pair-instability mass gap. The component spins are both exceptionally high ($a_1 = 0.90^{+0.10}_{-0.19}$, $a_2 =…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-12-16 Imre Bartos , Zoltan Haiman

Binary black-hole systems with spins aligned or anti-aligned to the orbital angular momentum provide the natural ground to start detailed studies of the influence of strong-field spin effects on gravitational wave observations of coalescing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-01-09 Christian Reisswig , Sascha Husa , Luciano Rezzolla , Ernst Nils Dorband , Denis Pollney , Jennifer Seiler

Although the orbits of comparable mass, spinning black holes seem to defy simple decoding, we find a means to decipher all such orbits. The dynamics is complicated by extreme perihelion precession compounded by spin-induced precession. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-03-12 Janna Levin , Becky Grossman

Measurements of black hole spin made using the continuum-fitting method rely on the assumption that the inclination of the black hole's spin axis to our line of sight is the same as the orbital inclination angle of the host binary system.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-03 James F. Steiner , Jeffrey E. McClintock

Scattering black holes spin up and gain mass through the re-absorption of orbital angular momentum and energy radiated in gravitational waves during their encounter. In this work, we perform a series of numerical relativity simulations to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-23 Healey Kogan , Frederick C. L. Pardoe , Helvi Witek

One proposed black hole formation channel involves hierarchical mergers, where black holes form through repeated binary mergers. Previous studies have shown that such black holes follow a near-universal spin distribution centered around…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-03-28 Angela Borchers , Claire S. Ye , Maya Fishbach

In dynamically formed binaries, the spins of the black holes tend to be misaligned with the system's orbital angular momentum. This causes the spins to precess and leads to an asymmetric emission of gravitational waves. The resulting…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-20 Jannik Mielke , Angela Borchers , Frank Ohme

We study the influence of astrophysical formation scenarios on the precessional dynamics of spinning black-hole binaries by the time they enter the observational window of second- and third-generation gravitational-wave detectors, such as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-07-07 Davide Gerosa , Michael Kesden , Emanuele Berti , Richard O'Shaughnessy , Ulrich Sperhake

Gravitational waves emitted during the merger of two black holes carry information about the remnant black hole, namely its mass and spin. This information is typically found from the ringdown radiation as the black hole settles to a final…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-16 Deborah Ferguson , Sudarshan Ghonge , James A. Clark , Juan Calderon Bustillo , Pablo Laguna , Deirdre Shoemaker

Several groups have recently computed the gravitational radiation recoil produced by the merger of two spinning black holes. The results suggest that spin can be the dominant contributor to the kick, with reported recoil speeds of hundreds…

We present general relativistic magnetohydrodynamic simulations of merging equal-mass, spinning black holes embedded in an equatorial thin slab of magnetized gas. We evolve black holes either non-spinning, with spins aligned to the orbital…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-05-31 Giacomo Fedrigo , Federico Cattorini , Bruno Giacomazzo , Monica Colpi

We present PhenomPNR, a frequency-domain phenomenological model of the gravitational-wave (GW) signal from binary-black-hole mergers that is tuned to numerical relativity (NR) simulations of precessing binaries. In many current waveform…

Dynamical interactions in dense star clusters could significantly influence the properties of black holes, leaving imprints on their gravitational-wave signatures. While previous studies have mostly focused on repeated black hole mergers…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-01-24 Fulya Kıroğlu , Kyle Kremer , Sylvia Biscoveanu , Elena González Prieto , Frederic A. Rasio

Binary black holes may form both through isolated binary evolution and through dynamical interactions in dense stellar environments. The formation channel leaves an imprint on the alignment between the black hole spins and the orbital…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-04-12 Simon Stevenson , Christopher P. L. Berry , Ilya Mandel

Spin--orbit misalignment in coalescing compact binaries affects their gravitational radiation waveforms. When the misalignment angles are large (>30 degrees), the detection efficiency of the coalescence events can decrease significantly if…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Vassiliki Kalogera

Binary black holes emit gravitational radiation with net linear momentum leading to a retreat of the final remnant black hole that can reach up to $\sim5,000$ km/s. Full numerical relativity simulations are the only tool to accurately…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-11-27 Carlos O. Lousto , James Healy

During the growth of a cold dark matter halo, the direction of its spin can undergo rapid changes. These could disrupt or even destroy a stellar disc forming in the halo, possibly resulting in the generation of a bulge or spheroid. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-07 Philip E. Bett , Carlos S. Frenk

We revisit the three black hole scenario with numerical relativity techniques to study hierarchical configurations where the inner binary contains highly spinning black holes. We find that the merger time of the binary gets a delay (with a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-19 Giuseppe Ficarra , Carlos O. Lousto