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A spacetime group is a connected 4-dimensional Lie group G endowed with a left invariant Lorentz metric h and such that the connected component of the isometry group of h is G itself. The Newman-Penrose formalism is used to give an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-08-26 Ian Anderson , Charles Torre

Bondi's approach to the construction of a coordinate system is used with a different choice of gauge, in accordance with which the radial coordinate r is an affine parameter, to cast the metric tensor into a form suitable for use with the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Ewald Wessels

Cylindrical spacetimes with rotation are studied using the Newmann-Penrose formulas. By studying null geodesic deviations the physical meaning of each component of the Riemann tensor is given. These spacetimes are further extended to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 P. R. C. T. Pereira , Anzhong Wang

We study the symmetry group of the geodesic equations of the spatial solutions of the space-time generated by a noninertial rotating system of reference. It is a seven dimensional Lie group, which is neither solvable nor nilpotent. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-01-31 Paschalis G. Paschali , Georgios C. Chrysostomou

We investigate Lorentzian spacetimes where all zeroth and first order curvature invariants vanish and discuss how this class differs from the one where all curvature invariants vanish (VSI). We show that for VSI spacetimes all components of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-16 N. Pelavas , A. Coley , R. Milson , V. Pravda , A. Pravdová

We study the class of vacuum (Ricci flat) six-dimensional spacetimes admitting a non-degenerate multiple Weyl aligned null direction l, thus being of Weyl type II or more special. Subject to an additional assumption on the asymptotic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-06-26 Marcello Ortaggio

We discuss the Hamiltonian dynamics of general relativity with real connection variables on a null foliation, and use the Newman-Penrose formalism to shed light on the geometric meaning of the various constraints. We identify the equivalent…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-17 Elena De Paoli , Simone Speziale

We study the Lie point symmetries of Einstein's equations for the Friedmann-Roberstson-Walker Cosmology. They form either a two - dimensional or a three - dimensional solvable group depending on the form of the self interacting potential.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-06 Paschalis G. Paschali , Georgios C. Chrysostomou

Spacetimes with a vanishing second Ricci invariant, but which are not necessarily Ricci - flat, though common in general relativity, are seldom studied in a coordinate and symmetry independent way by actually using their Ricci invariants.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-12-19 Kayll Lake

We study the Ricci tensor of left-invariant pseudoriemannian metrics on Lie groups. For an appropriate class of Lie groups that contains nilpotent Lie groups, we introduce a variety with a natural $\mathrm{GL}(n,\mathbb{R})$ action, whose…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-14 Diego Conti , Federico A. Rossi

We obtain a complete group classification of the Lie point symmetries of nonlinear Poisson equations on generic (pseudo) Riemannian manifolds M. Using this result we study their Noether symmetries and establish the respective conservation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-30 Yuri Bozhkov , Igor Leite Freire

We derive the asymptotic solutions for vacuum spacetimes with non-zero cosmological constant $\Lambda$, using the Newman-Penrose formalism. Our approach is based exclusively on the physical spacetime, i.e. we do not explicitly deal with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-09 Vee-Liem Saw

It is shown that in many cases local null rotation invariance of the curvature and its first derivatives is sufficient to ensure there is an isometry group G with dimension at least 3 acting on (a neighbourhood of) the spacetime and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-03 M. A. H. MacCallum

It is shown that if an asymptotically flat spacetime is asymptotically stationary, in the sense that $\Lie_{\xi} g_{ab}$ vanishes at the rate $\sim t^{-3}$ for asymptotically timelike vector field $\xi^a$, and the energy-momentum tensor…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Uchida Gen , Tetsuya Shiromizu

We characterize Cauchy data sets leading to vacuum space-times with vanishing Mars-Simon tensor. This approach provides an algorithmic procedure to check whether a given initial data set $(\Sigma,h_{ij},K_{ij})$ evolves into a space-time…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-05-24 Tim-Torben Paetz

A four-index tensor is constructed with terms both quadratic in the Riemann tensor and linear in its second derivatives, which has zero divergence for space-times with vanishing scalar curvature. This tensor reduces in vacuum to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. A. G. Bonilla , C. F. Sopuerta

We characterize a general solution to the vacuum Einstein equations which admits isolated horizons. We show it is a non-linear superposition -- in precise sense -- of the Schwarzschild metric with a certain free data set propagating…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 Jerzy Lewandowski

In the Bondi-Sachs formulation of General Relativity space-time is foliated via a family of null cones. If these null cones are defined such that their vertices are traced by a regular world-line then the metric tensor has to obey…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-02-20 Thomas Mädler , Ewald Müller

A d-dimensional spacetime is "axisymmetric" if it possesses an SO(d-2) isometry group whose orbits are (d-3)-spheres. In this paper, algebraically special, axisymmetric solutions of the higher dimensional vacuum Einstein equation (with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-19 Mahdi Godazgar , Harvey S. Reall

We study and classify Lie algebras, homogeneous spacetimes and coadjoint orbits ("particles") of Lie groups generated by spatial rotations, temporal and spatial translations and an additional scalar generator. As a first step we classify…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-15 José Figueroa-O'Farrill , Ross Grassie , Stefan Prohazka
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