English
Related papers

Related papers: Towards a closed differential aging formula in spe…

200 papers

The conventional discussion of apparent distortions of space and time in Special Relativity (the Lorentz-Fitzgerald Contraction and Time Dilatation) is extended by considering observations of : (i) moving objects of limited lifetime in…

Popular Physics · Physics 2009-10-01 J. H. Field

Vectorial analysis relating to derivation of deflection of light is presented. Curvilinear acceleration is distinguished from the Newtonian polar conic acceleration. The difference between the two is due to the curvature term. Lorentz…

General Physics · Physics 2014-12-09 Vikram H. Zaveri

In this work, the relativistic phenomena of Lorentz-Fitzgerald contraction and time dilation are derived using a modified distance formula that is appropriate for discrete space. This new distance formula is different than the Pythagorean…

General Physics · Physics 2018-10-03 David Crouse , Joseph Skufca

Loop corrections to unequal-time correlation functions in Minkowski spacetime exhibit secular growth due to a breakdown of time-dependent perturbation theory. This is analogous to secular growth in equal-time correlators on time-dependent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-07 Spasen Chaykov , Nishant Agarwal , Sina Bahrami , R. Holman

Any discrete approach to quantum gravity must provide some prescription as to how to deduce continuum properties from the discrete substructure. In the causal set approach it is straightforward to deduce timelike distances, but surprisingly…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-07-22 David Rideout , Petros Wallden

We consider 4-dimensional spacetime manifolds that are piecewise Lorentzian, where the Lorentzian components of the manifold are separated by codimension-one planes (spacelike or timelike) on which the metric is degenerate. Such manifolds…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-14 Bob Holdom

The $\kappa$-Minkoswki space-time provides a quantum noncommutative-deformation of the usual Minkowski space-time. However, a notion of causality is difficult to be defined in such a space with noncommutative time. In this paper, we define…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-10-06 Nicolas Franco , Jean-Christophe Wallet

We review part of the classical theory of curves and surfaces in $3$-dimensional Lorentz-Minkowski space. We focus in spacelike surfaces with constant mean curvature pointing the differences and similarities with the Euclidean space.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-01 Rafael López

We analyze the geometry of a rotating disk with a tangential acceleration in the framework of the Special Theory of Relativity, using the kinematic linear differential system that verifies the relative position vector of time-like curves in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 J. -F. Pascual-Sánchez , A. San Miguel , F. Vicente

A nomenclature for inertial frames and a notation for space and time coordinates is proposed to give an unambigous description of space-time experiments in special relativity. Of particular importance are the concepts of `base' and…

General Physics · Physics 2011-11-08 J. H. Field

Conditions for the existence of closed geodesics is a classic, much-studied subject in Riemannian geometry, with many beautiful results and powerful techniques. However, many of the techniques that work so well in that context are far less…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-26 Ivan P. Costa e Silva , José L. Flores , Kledilson P. R. Honorato

Motivated by the classical Euler elastic curves, David A. Singer posed in 1999 the problem of determining a plane curve whose curvature is given in terms of its position. We propound the same question in Lorentz-Minkowski plane, focusing on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-26 Ildefonso Castro , Ildefonso Castro-Infantes , Jesús Castro-Infantes

In this paper, we get the time evolution equations of the curvature and torsion of the evolving spacelike curves in the Minkowski space. Also, we give inextensible evolutions of timelike ruled surfaces that are produced by the timelike…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-23 Dae Won Yoon , Zuhal Kucukarslan Yuzbasi , Ebru Cavlak Aslan

In these lecture notes, I describe the motivation behind a recent formulation of a non-perturbative gravitational path integral for Lorentzian (instead of the usual Euclidean) space-times, and give a pedagogical introduction to its main…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 R. Loll

In this paper, the parallel transport frames over non-lightlike curves in Minkowski 3-space are introduced. Evolution equations of these frames with respect to arc length and time are calculated over the space of these curves. Then the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-10-09 Nevin Gürbüz , Süleyman Cengiz

Defining Lorentzian Sabban frame of the unit speed time-like curves on de Sitter 2-space $\mathbb{S}^{2}_{1}$ and introducing space-like height function on the unit speed time-like curves on $\mathbb{S}^{2}_{1}$, the invariants of the unit…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Murat Babaarslan , Yusuf Yayli

We introduce an analogue of the theory of length spaces into the setting of Lorentzian geometry and causality theory. The r\^ole of the metric is taken over by the time separation function, in terms of which all basic notions are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-07 Michael Kunzinger , Clemens Sämann

Time-like and space-like invariant space-time intervals are used to analyse measurements of spatial and temporal distances defined by two spatially-separated clocks. The time dilatation effect is confirmed, but not `relativity of…

General Physics · Physics 2009-09-01 J. H. Field

Using general features of recent quantizations of the Hamiltonian constraint in loop quantum gravity and loop quantum cosmology, a dynamical interpretation of the constraint equation as evolution equation is presented. This involves a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Martin Bojowald

We study time-like surfaces in the three-dimensional Minkowski space with diagonalizable second fundamental form. On any time-like W-surface we introduce locally natural principal parameters and prove that such a surface is determined…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-24 Vesselka Mihova , Georgi Ganchev