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Related papers: Scaling attractors for quintessence in flat univer…

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We prove the conditions under which scaling cosmologies are inevitable late-time attractors of multi-field multi-exponential potentials, independently of initial conditions. The advantage of such scaling cosmologies is that the time…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-25 Gary Shiu , Flavio Tonioni , Hung V. Tran

We develop a framework to study the phase space of a system consisting of a scalar field rolling down an arbitrary potential with varying slope and a background fluid, in a cosmological setting. We give analytical approximate solutions of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 S. C. C. Ng , N. J. Nunes , F. Rosati

Results of a general study on the dynamics of cosmological scalar fields with arbitrary potentials are presented. Exact and approximate attractor solutions are found, with applications to quintessence, moduli stabilization and inflation.

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Rosati

We present a phase-space analysis of cosmology containing multiple scalar fields with positive and negative exponential potentials. We show that there exist power-law multi-kinetic-potential scaling solutions for sufficiently flat positive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Zong-Kuan Guo , Yun-Song Piao , Yuan-Zhong Zhang

We study an inflation mechanism based on attractor properties in cosmological evolutions of a spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker spacetime based on the Einstein-scalar field theory. We find a new way to get the Hamilton-Jacobi…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-12-10 Hyeong-Chan Kim

In quintessence scalar field theories, the presence of scaling solutions are important during the radiation and matter epoch due to having their attractor character. Usually, it is assumed that the initial conditions of the quintessence…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-06-24 Jaume Haro , Jaume Amorós , Supriya Pan

In this paper, we discuss the dynamics of two- scalar-field cosmological models. Unlike in the situation of exponential potential, we find that there are late-time attractors in which one scalar field dominates the energy density of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-11-09 Yu Li

The present work deals with a dynamical systems study of quintessence potentials leading to the present accelerated expansion of the universe. The principal interest is to check for late time attractors which give an accelerated expansion…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-02-28 Nandan Roy , Narayan Banerjee

We investigate spatially flat isotropic cosmological models which contain a scalar field with an exponential potential and a perfect fluid with a linear equation of state. We include an interaction term, through which the energy of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Andrew P. Billyard , Alan A. Coley

It has been proposed recently the existence of a non-minimal coupling between a canonical scalar field (quintessence) and gravity in the framework of teleparallel gravity, motivated by similar constructions in the context of General…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-09-06 G. Otalora

We present a phase-space analysis of cosmology containing multiple scalar fields with a positive or negative cross-coupling exponential potential. We show that there exist power-law kinetic-potential-scaling solutions for a sufficiently…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Zong-Kuan Guo , Yun-Song Piao , Rong-Gen Cai , Yuan-Zhong Zhang

We demonstrate that there are theories that exhibit spontaneous scalarization in the strong gravity regime while having General Relativity with a constant scalar as a cosmological attractor. We identify the minimal model that has this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-14 Georgios Antoniou , Lorenzo Bordin , Thomas P. Sotiriou

The phase space analysis of cosmological parameters $\Omega_{\phi}$ and $\gamma_{\phi}$ is given. Based on this, the well-known quintessence cosmology is studied with an exponential potential $V(\phi)=V_{0}\exp(-\lambda\phi)$. Given…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-06-14 Jing-Zhao Qi , Ming-Jian Zhang , Wen-Biao Liu

We show how the scalar field, a candidate of quintessence, in a proposed model of the scalar-tensor theories of gravity provides a way to understand a small but nonzero cosmological constant as indicated by recent observations. A particular…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-25 Yasunori Fujii

The dynamics of cosmic scalar fields with flat potential is studied. Their contribution to the expansion rate of the universe is analyzed, and their behaviour in a simple model of phase transitions is discussed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 J. W. van Holten

One possible description for the current accelerated expansion of the universe is quintessence dynamics. The basic idea of quintessence consists of analyzing cosmological scenarios driven by scalar fields. In this work we present some…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-04-10 P. H. R. S. Moraes , J. R. L. Santos

A qualitative analysis of a scalar-tensor cosmological model, with an exponential potential for the scalar field, is performed. The phase diagram for the flat case is constructed. It is shown that solutions with an initial and final…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 A. B. Batista , J. C. Fabris , S. V. B. Goncalves , J. Tossa

We consider an effective field theory description of gravity coupled to a scalar field with volume-preserving diffeomorphism and Weyl invariances. The smallness of the cosmological constant is achieved when the potential of the scalar is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 K. -I. Izawa

In the scalar-tensor theory of gravitation it seems nontrivial to establish if solutions of the cosmological equations in the presence of a cosmological constant behave as attractors independently of the initial values. We develop a general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Kei-ichi Maeda , Yasunori Fujii

The mechanism of the initial inflationary scenario of the universe and of its late-time acceleration can be described by assuming the existence of some gravitationally coupled scalar fields $\phi $, with the inflaton field generating…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-02-27 Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo , M. K. Mak
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