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It is still unknown whether the mass terms for neutrinos are of Majorana type or of Dirac type. An interesting possibility, known as pseudo-Dirac scheme combines these two with a dominant Dirac mass term and a subdominant Majorana one. As a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-10 S. Ansarifard , Y. Farzan

The physical results of quantum field theory are independent of the various specializations of Dirac's gamma-matrices, that are employed in given problems. Accordingly, the physical meaning of Majorana's equation is very dubious,considering…

General Physics · Physics 2015-02-27 A. Loinger , T. Marsico

We compare various formalisms for neutral particles. It is found that they contain unexplained contradictions. Next, we investigate the spin-1/2 and spin-1 cases in different bases. Next, we look for relations with the Majorana-like field…

General Physics · Physics 2023-04-05 Valeriy V. Dvoeglazov

This is the writeup of the lectures on neutrino physics delivered at various schools: TASI and Trieste in 2013 and the CERN-Latin American School in 2015. The topics discussed in this lecture include: general properties of neutrinos in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-04 P. Hernandez

The helicity of a Dirac neutrino with mass $m$ evolves under the influence of a $B$-field because it has a magnetic dipole moment proportional to $m$. Moreover, it was recently shown that a polarized or anisotropic medium engenders the same…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-29 Alexandra Dobrynina , Alexander Kartavtsev , Georg Raffelt

We give our comments on Ref. [1](arXiv:2507.07180) which critiques our idea of exploring quantum statistics to distinguish between Dirac and Majorana neutrinos proposed in some of our earlier works [2-4]. The ad-hoc symmetrization of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-21 C. S. Kim , M. V. N. Murthy , Dibyakrupa Sahoo

We investigate the nature (Dirac vs. Majorana) and size of left-handed neutrino masses in a supersymmetric five-dimensional model compactified in the interval [0,\pi R], where quarks and leptons are localized on the boundaries while the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Diego , M. Quiros

Given the most general Lorentz invariant four-fermion effective interaction possible for two neutrinos and two charged fermions, whether quarks or leptons, all possible 2-to-2 processes involving two neutrinos, whether Dirac or Majorana…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jean El Bachir Mendy , Jan Govaerts

The standard assumption is that all three neutrino mass states are either Dirac or Majorana. However, it was recently suggested by Allaverdi, Dutta and one of the authors (R.N.M.) that mixed, or bimodal, flavor neutrino scenarios are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-05 James Barry , Rabindra N. Mohapatra , Werner Rodejohann

Neutrinos are the only known elementary fermions that can exhibit Majorana nature. As per the "practical Dirac-Majorana confusion theorem" it is impossible to distinguish between Dirac and Majorana neutrinos via any kinematic tests when…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-05 C. S. Kim , Dibyakrupa Sahoo

The predictions for the effective Majorana mass |<m>| in neutrinoless double-beta decay in the case of 3-neutrino mixing and massive Majorana neutrinos are reviewed. The physics potential of the experiments, searching for neutrinoless…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Pascoli , S. T. Petcov

M-theory compactified on a $G_2$ manifold with resolved $E_8$ singularity is a promising candidate for a unified theory. The experimentally observed masses of quarks and charged leptons put a restriction on the moduli of the $G_2$ manifold.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-14 Eric Gonzalez , Gordon Kane , Khoa Nguyen

Several models in NCG with mild changes to the standard model(SM)are introduced to discuss the neutrino mass problem. We use two constraints, Poincar$\acute{e}$ duality and gauge anomaly free, to discuss the possibility of containing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-17 Changhui Li , Haogang Ding , Jian Dai , Xingchang Song

In the theory of the Dirac equation and in the standard model, the neutrino is massless. Both these theories use Lorentz invariance. In modern approaches however, spacetime is no longer smooth, and this modifies special relativity. We show…

General Physics · Physics 2017-12-29 Burra G. Sidharth

It remains to be determined experimentally if massive neutrinos are Majorana or Dirac particles. In this connection, it has been recently suggested that the detection of cosmic neutrino background of left-handed neutrinos $\nu^{}_{\rm L}$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-17 Jue Zhang , Shun Zhou

We briefly present two-dimensional dilaton gravity from the point of view of integrable systems.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Marco Cavaglia

Some of the simplest models for the origin of neutrino mass involve right-handed neutrinos (RHNs), which could be either Dirac or Majorana particles - a distinction that has profound implications for lepton number conservation and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-27 ShivaSankar K. A. , Alakabha Datta , Danny Marfatia

A Majorana mass term for the $\tau$ neutrino would induce neutrino - antineutrino mixing and thereby a process which violates fermion number by two units. We study the possibility of distinguishing between a massive Majorana and a Dirac…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Carena , B. Lampe , C. E. M. Wagner

A short review of recent results of authors on sigma-model approach in multidimensional gravity with p-branes is presented.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. D. Ivashchuk , V. N. Melnikov

We ask the question whether neutrino physics with momentum space Majorana spinors, the eigenvectors of the particle--antiparticle conjugation operator, C=i\gamma_2 K (with K standing for complex conjugation), is different but physics with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Kirchbach , C. Compean , L. Noriega