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Related papers: White dwarfs as test objects of Lorentz violations

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Experimental control over ultracold quantum gases has made it possible to investigate low-dimensional systems of both bosonic and fermionic atoms. In closed 1D systems there are a lot of similarities in the dynamics of local quantities for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-05-30 Jorge Yago Malo , Evert P. L. van Nieuwenburg , Mark H. Fischer , Andrew J. Daley

We analyze the temperature dependence of CP violation effects in the Standard Model by determining the effective action of its bosonic fields, obtained after integrating out the fermions from the theory and performing a covariant gradient…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-19 Tomas Brauner , Olli Taanila , Anders Tranberg , Aleksi Vuorinen

We introduce new Lorentz-symmetry violating kinematics for a four-fermion interaction model, where dynamical mass generation is allowed, irrespectively of the strength of the coupling. In addition, these kinematics lead to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-08-27 Jean Alexandre , Julio Leite , Nick E. Mavromatos

We study the superfluid state of two-species heteronuclear Fermi gases with isotropic contact and anisotropic long-range dipolar interactions. By explicitly taking account of Fock exchange contribution, we derive self-consistent equations…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-05-23 Renyuan Liao , Wu-Ming Liu

We explore the potential variation of two fundamental constants, the fine-structure constant $\alpha$ and the proton-to-electron mass ratio $\mu$, within the framework of modified gravity theories and finite-temperature effects. Utilising…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-17 Akhil Uniyal , Surajit Kalita , Yosuke Mizuno , Sayan Chakrabarti , Yan Lu

Various deformations of the position-momentum algebras operators have been proposed. Their implications for single systems like the hydrogen atom or the harmonic oscillator have been addressed. In this paper we investigate the consequences…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Lubo

This paper studies the Casimir effect due to fractional massless Klein-Gordon field confined to parallel plates. A new kind of boundary condition called fractional Neumann condition which involves vanishing fractional derivatives of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-31 C. H. Eab , S. C. Lim , L. P. Teo

In this paper, we study thermodynamical contributions to the theory of gravity under the $q$-deformed boson and fermion gas models. According to the Verlinde's proposal, the law of gravity is not based on a fundamental interaction but it…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-24 Salih Kibaroğlu , Mustafa Senay

Black hole entropy calculations which are based on counting of microstates and based on modified dispersion relations in the framework of loop quantum gravity are considered. We suggest that the inconsistency of two approaches can be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-10 Ö. Açık , Ü. Ertem

Assuming Lorentz symmetry is broken by some fixed vector background, we study the spinor electrodynamics modified by two dimension-five Lorentz-violating interactions between fermions and photons. The effective polarization and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Shan-quan Lan , Feng Wu

We investigate the mechanical instability toward density collapse and the transition temperature of Bose-Einstein condensation in the weakly coupled boson-fermion many-body mixture of single-component boson and fermion gases, in the case of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-23 Kyoko Shirasaki , Eiji Nakano , Hiroyuki Yabu

There has been recent interest in the cosmological consequences of energy-momentum-powered gravity models, in which the matter side of Einstein's equations includes a term proportional to some power, $n$, of the energy-momentum tensor, in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-03 C. J. A. P. Martins , A. M. M. Vieira

The effects of low dimensionality on the thermodynamics of a Fermi gas trapped by isotropic power law potentials are analyzed. Particular attention is given to different characteristic temperatures that emerge, at low dimensionality, in the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-01-31 Francisco J. Sevilla

Based on the semi-classical theory, we investigate the thermodynamic properties of a dipolar Fermi gas. Through a self-consistent procedure, we numerically obtain the phase space distribution function at finite temperature. We show that the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-04-20 J. -N. Zhang , S. Yi

We use the most recent, complete and independent measurements of masses and radii of white dwarfs in binaries to bound the class of non-trivial modified gravity theories, viable after GW170817/GRB170817, using its effect on the mass-radius…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-23 Ippocratis D. Saltas , Ignacy Sawicki , Ilidio Lopes

We propose a method to study the degeneracy of a trapped atomic gas of fermions through the relaxation of the motion of a test particle. In the degenerate regime, and for an energy of the test particle well below the Fermi energy, we show…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Gabriele Ferrari

Some cosmological consequences of including the adequate conserved quantities in the density matrix of the electroweak theory are investigated. Several arguments against including the charges associated to the spontaneously broken symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Chaichian , R. Gonzalez Felipe , H. Perez Rojas

We report the experimental measurement of the equation of state of a two-dimensional Fermi gas with attractive s-wave interactions throughout the crossover from a weakly coupled Fermi gas to a Bose gas of tightly bound dimers as the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-02-02 I. Boettcher , L. Bayha , D. Kedar , P. A. Murthy , M. Neidig , M. G. Ries , A. N. Wenz , G. Zürn , S. Jochim , T. Enss

We derive the Fermat potential for a spherically symmetric lens embedded in an FLRW cosmology and use it to investigate the late-time integrated Sachs-Wolfe (ISW) effect, i.e., secondary temperature fluctuations in the cosmic microwave…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-17 Bin Chen , Ronald Kantowski , Xinyu Dai

We study the finite temperature properties of two-component fermionic atoms trapped in a two-dimensional optical lattice. We apply the self-energy functional approach to the two-dimensional Hubbard model with a harmonic trapping potential,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-12-14 Kensuke Inaba , Makoto Yamashita