English
Related papers

Related papers: Global characteristic problem for the Einstein vac…

200 papers

We give a short proof of the existence of a small piece of null infinity for $(3+1)$-dimensional spacetimes evolving from asymptotically flat initial data as solutions of the Einstein vacuum equations. We introduce a modification of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-28 Peter Hintz

We prove in the cases of plane and hyperbolic symmetries a global in time existence result in the future for comological solutions of the Einstein-Vlasov-scalar field system, with the sources generated by a distribution function and a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 David Tegankong

Under weak regularity assumptions, only, we develop a fully geometric theory of vacuum Einstein spacetimes with T2 symmetry, establish the global well-posedness of the initial value problem for Einstein's field equations, and investigate…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-26 Philippe G. LeFloch , Jacques Smulevici

We introduce a proposal to modify Einstein's equations by embedding them in a larger symmetric hyperbolic system. The additional dynamical variables of the modified system are essentially first integrals of the original constraints. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Othmar Brodbeck , Simonetta Frittelli , Peter Huebner , Oscar A. Reula

In this article, we prove that solutions to a problem in nonlinear elasticity corresponding to small initial displacements exist globally in the exterior of a nontrapping obstacle. The medium is assumed to be homogeneous, isotropic, and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jason Metcalfe , Becca Thomases

The constancy of the speed of light (the maximum velocity of interaction) is the second postulate of Albert Einstein's special theory of relativity. Currently, there is no correct theoretical proof of this constancy in all inertial frames…

Optics · Physics 2026-03-30 D. N. Makarov

The existence and stability of the Einstein static solution have been built in the Einstein-Cartan gravity. We show that this solution in the presence of perfect fluid with spin density satisfying the Weyssenhoff restriction is cyclically…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-06-11 K. Atazadeh

We prove global existence from $L^2$ initial data for a nonlinear Dirac equation known as the Thirring model. Local existence in $H^s$ for $s>0$, and global existence for $s>1/2$, has recently been proven by Selberg and Tesfahun by using…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-10-31 Timothy Candy

This work is devoted to the study of the initial boundary value problem for a general non isothermal model of capillary fluids derived by J.E Dunn and J.Serrin (1985), which can be used as a phase transition model. We distinguish two cases,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-03-14 Boris Haspot

The Einstein equations in wave map gauge are a geometric second order system for a Lorentzian metric. To study existence of solutions of this hyperbolic quasi diagonal system with initial data on a characteristic cone which are not zero in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-14 Yvonne Choquet-Bruhat , José M. Martín-García

We investigate the possibility that the conformal and conformal thin sandwich (CTS) methods can be used to parameterize the set of solutions of the vacuum Einstein constraint equations. To this end we develop a model problem obtained by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-03-02 David Maxwell

This article addresses the question concerning the existence of global entropy solution for generalized Eulerian droplet models with air velocity depending on both space and time variables. When $f(u)=u,$ $\kappa(t)=const.$ and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-19 Abhrojyoti Sen , Anupam Sen

Using a rigorous method of matched asymptotic expansions, I derive the equation of motion of a small, compact body in an external vacuum spacetime through second order in the body's mass (neglecting effects of internal structure). The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-09-05 Adam Pound

In this short note, we give a construction of solutions to the Einstein constraint equations using the well known conformal method. Our method gives a result similar to the one in [15, 16, 24], namely existence when the so called TT-tensor…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-06-23 Romain Gicquaud , Quôc Anh Ngô

We consider the isentropic compressible Euler system in 2 space dimensions with pressure law $p({\rho}) = {\rho}^2$ and we show the existence of classical Riemann data, i.e. pure jump discontinuities across a line, for which there are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-08-26 Elisabetta Chiodaroli , Camillo De Lellis , Ondrej Kreml

We study existence and long-time behavior of weak solutions to a thin-film equation with a confinement potential and a second-order degenerate diffusion term. It is known that in absence of second order effects, solutions for general…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-14 Christian Parsch

In this paper we prove a sharp global existence result for semilinear wave equations with time-dependent scale-invariant damping terms if the initial data is small. More specifically, we consider Cauchy problem of $\partial_t^2u-\Delta…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-06 Daoyin He , Yaqing Sun , Kangqun Zhang

H\"ormander proved global existence of solutions for sufficiently small initial data for scalar wave equations in $(1+4)-$dimensions of the form $\Box u = Q(u, u', u'')$ where $Q$ vanishes to second order and $(\partial_u^2 Q)(0,0,0)=0$.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-01 Jason Metcalfe , Katrina Morgan

In this paper we investigate the Cauchy problem of d-dimensional Euler-Poincar\'{e} equations. By choosing a class of new and special initial data, we can transform this d-dimensional Euler-Poincar\'{e} equations into the Camassa-Holm type…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-03 Jinlu Li , Yanghai Yu , Weipeng Zhu

In an ever-expanding spatially closed universe, the fractional change of the volume is the preeminent intrinsic time interval to describe evolution in General Relativity. The expansion of the universe serves as a subsidiary condition which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-06-14 Eyo Eyo Ita , Chopin Soo , Hoi-Lai Yu