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We give examples of where the Heun function exists as solutions of wave equations encountered in general relativity. While the Dirac equation written in the background of Nutku helicoid metric yields Mathieu functions as its solutions in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-08-31 T. Birkandan , M. Hortacsu

Most of the theoretical physics known today is described by using a small number of differential equations. For linear systems, different forms of the hypergeometric or the confluent hypergeometric equations often suffice to describe the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-08-08 M. Hortacsu

We examine the power-series solutions and the series solutions in terms of the Hermite functions for the biconfluent Heun equation. Infinitely many cases for which a solution of the biconfluent equation is presented as an irreducible linear…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-07-31 D. Yu. Melikdzhanian , A. M. Ishkhanyan

We review the series solutions of the general and single-confluent Heun equations in terms of powers, ordinary-hypergeometric and confluent-hypergeometric functions. The conditions under which the expansions reduce to finite sums as well as…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-03-04 D. Yu. Melikdzhanian , A. M. Ishkhanyan

We show that the Heun confluent equation admits infinitely many solutions in terms of the confluent generalized hypergeometric functions. For each of these solutions a characteristic exponent of a regular singularity of the Heun confluent…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-07-20 T. A. Ishkhanyan , A. M. Ishkhanyan

This paper examines some solutions for confluent and double-confluent Heun equations. In the first place, we review two Leaver's solutions in series of regular and irregular confluent hypergeometric functions for the confluent equation and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-01-27 Lea Jaccoud El-Jaick , Bartolomeu D. B. Figueiredo

We show that in four particular cases the derivative of the solution of Heun general equation can be expressed in terms of a solution to another Heun equation. Starting from this property, we use the Gauss hypergeometric functions to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-09-10 Artur Ishkhanyan , Kalle-Antti Suominen

Mathieu ordinary differential equation is of Fuchsian types with the two regular and one irregular singularities. In contrast, Heun equation of Fuchsian types has the four regular singularities. Heun equation has the four kind of confluent…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-02-17 Yoon Seok Choun

Starting from equations obeyed by functions involving the first or the second derivatives of the biconfluent Heun function, we construct two expansions of the solutions of the biconfluent Heun equation in terms of incomplete Beta functions.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-08-23 T. A. Ishkhanyan , Y. Pashayan-Leroy , M. R. Gevorgyan , C. Leroy , A. M. Ishkhanyan

The Heun's equation is the Fuchsian equation of second order with four regular singularities. Heun functions generalize well-known special functions such as Spheroidal Wave, Lam\'{e}, Mathieu, hypergeometric-type functions, etc. The…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-02-07 Yoon-Seok Choun

In this article we show for the first time the role played by the hypergeneralized Heun equation (HHE) in the context of Quantum Field Theory in curved space-times. More precisely, we find suitable transformations relating the separated…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-13 Davide Batic , Manuel Sandoval

We present infinitely many solutions of the general Heun equation in terms of generalized hypergeometric functions. Each solution assumes that two restrictions are imposed on the involved parameters: a characteristic exponent of one of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-03-27 A. M. Ishkhanyan

The cases when the equation for the derivative of the confluent Heun function has only three singularities (in general, the equation has four such points) are examined. It is shown that this occurs only in three specific cases. Further, it…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-02-07 V. A. Shahnazaryan , T. A. Ishkhanyan , T. A. Shahverdyan , A. M. Ishkhanyan

The Heun function generalizes all well-known special functions such as Spheroidal Wave, Lame, Mathieu, and hypergeometric functions. Heun functions are applicable to diverse areas such as theory of black holes, lattice systems in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-30 Yoon Seok Choun

We construct several expansions of the solutions of the confluent Heun equation in terms of the incomplete Beta functions and the Appell generalized hypergeometric functions of two variables of the fist kind. The coefficients of different…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-05-12 C. Leroy , A. M. Ishkhanyan

We study the solutions of the wave equation where a massless scalar field is coupled to the Wahlquist metric, a type-D solution. We first take the full metric and then write simplifications of the metric by taking some of the constants in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-05-07 T. Birkandan , M. Hortacsu

In the paper, the well-known quantum mechanical problem of a spin 1/2 particle in external Coulomb potential, reduced to a system of two first-order differential equations, is studied from the point of view of possible applications of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-10-31 V. Balan , A. M. Manukyan , E. M. Ovsiyuk , V. M. Red'kov , O. V. Veko

We examine the series expansions of the solutions of the confluent Heun equation in terms of three different sets of the Kummer confluent hypergeometric functions. The coefficients of the expansions in general obey three-term recurrence…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-08-26 T. A. Ishkhanyan , A. M. Ishkhanyan

We provide a set of diagonals of simple rational functions of three and four variables that are squares of Heun functions. These Heun functions obtained through creative telescoping, turn out to be either pullbacked $_2F_1$ hypergeometric…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-02-19 Y. Abdelaziz , S. Boukraa , C. Koutschan , J-M. Maillard

The confluent Heun equation is one of 4 confluent forms of Heun's differential equation in which is the Fuchsian equation of second order with four regular singularities. A confluent Heun function is applicable to diverse areas such as…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-02-20 Yoon-Seok Choun
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