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The theory of quadratic forms and class numbers has connections to many classical problems in number theory. Recently, class numbers have appeared in the study of black holes in string theory. We describe this connection and raise questions…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-02 Nathan Benjamin , Shamit Kachru , Ken Ono , Larry Rolen

The connection between collimation and acceleration of magnetized relativistic jets is discussed. The focus is on recent numerical simulations which shed light on some longstanding problems.

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-01-12 Ramesh Narayan , Alexander Tchekhovskoy , Jonathan C. McKinney

We present techniques for successfully performing numerical relativity simulations of binary black holes with fourth-order accuracy. Our simulations are based on a new coding framework which currently supports higher order finite…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Y. Zlochower , J. G. Baker , M. Campanelli , C. O. Lousto

One component of a massive black hole binary (MBHB) might capture a small third body, and then a hierarchical, inclined triple system would be formed. With the post-Newtonian approximation including radiation reaction, we analyzed the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Naoki Seto

A one-to-one correspondence is established between linearized space-time metrics of general relativity and the wave equations of quantum mechanics. Also, the key role of boundary conditions in distinguishing quantum mechanics from classical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Paul O'Hara

Advances in our understanding of the origin, evolution and structure of the universe have long been driven by cosmological perturbation theory, model building and effective field theory. In this review, we introduce numerical relativity as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-08 Anna Ijjas

Over the past three decades, black holes have played an important role in quantum gravity, mathematical physics, numerical relativity and gravitational wave phenomenology. However, conceptual settings and mathematical models used to discuss…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Abhay Ashtekar , Badri Krishnan

We explicitly demonstrate that current numerical relativity techniques are able to accurately evolve black hole binaries with mass ratios of the order of 1000:1. This proof of principle is relevant for future third generation (3G)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-19 Carlos O. Lousto , James Healy

Black holes are fantastic laboratories to probe new physics. Both theoretically and experimentally, many new ideas are emerging to use them as tools for understanding better quantum gravity or classical gravity beyond general relativity. I…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-04-22 Aurélien Barrau

I present two results that show that, despite its unusual non-linear form, the phenomenology of entangled relativity remains close to the one of general relativity -- without having any free parameter that can be fine tuned in order to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-22 Olivier Minazzoli

A highly accurate computer program is used to study axially symmetric and stationary spacetimes containing a Black Hole surrounded by a ring of matter. It is shown that the matter ring affects the properties of the Black Hole drastically.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 David Petroff , Marcus Ansorg

We present new Numerical Relativity calculations of the scattering angle $\chi$ between two, equal-mass, black holes on hyperbolic-like orbits. We build upon previous work considering, for the first time, spinning black holes, with equal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-28 Seth Hopper , Alessandro Nagar , Piero Rettegno

We present a method for computing the evolution of a spacetime containing a massive particle and a black hole. The essential idea is that the gravitational field is evolved using full numerical relativity, with the particle generating a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Nigel T. Bishop , Roberto Gomez , Sascha Husa , Luis Lehner , Jeffrey Winicour

Getting the mathematical rules for quantised black holes correctly is far from straightforward. Many earlier treatises got it not quite correctly. The general relativistic transformation linking the distant observer (who only detects…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-02-28 Gerard t Hooft

Some relations between physics and finitary and infinitary mathematics are explored in the context of a many-minds interpretation of quantum theory. The analogy between mathematical ``existence'' and physical ``existence'' is considered…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Matthew J. Donald

We treat the problem of N interacting, axisymmetric black holes and obtain two relations among physical parameters of the system including the force between the black holes. The first relation involves the total mass, the angular momenta,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-03 María E. Gabach Clement

While until recently they were often considered as exotic objects of dubious existence, in the last decades there have been overwhelming observational evidences for the presence of stellar mass black holes in binary systems, supermassive…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 I. F. Mirabel

After defining the concept of duality in the context of general $n$-form abelian gauge fields in 2$n$ dimensions, we show by explicit example the difference between apparent but unrealizable duality transformations, namely those in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-13 S. Deser

Black holes in several dimensions and in several theories are studied and discussed. The theories are, general relativity, Kaluza-Klein, Brans-Dicke, Lovelock gravity and string theory.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jose' P. S. Lemos

In the past decades, the phenomenology of fast time variations of high-energy flux from black-hole binaries has increased, thanks to the availability of more and more sophisticated space observatories, and a complex picture has emerged.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-02-19 Tomaso M. Belloni