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A numerical simulation of fluid flows in a Laval nozzle is performed to observe formations of acoustic black holes and the classical counterpart to Hawking radiation under a realistic setting of the laboratory experiment. We determined the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 H. Furuhashi , Y. Nambu , H. Saida

It is pointed out that the entropy of a membrane which is quantized perturbatively around a background position of fixed radius in a black hole spacetime is equal to the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy, if 1) the membrane surface is the horizon…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Carsten Gundlach

This paper discusses particle production in Schwarzchild-like spacetimes and in an uniform electric field. Both problems are approached using the method of complex path analysis. Particle production in Schwarzchild-like spacetimes with a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Srinivasan , T. Padmanabhan

The condensates of cold atoms at zero temperature in the tunable binary Bose-Einstein condensate system are studied with the Rabi transition between atomic hyperfine states where the system can be represented by a coupled two-field model of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-09 Wei-Can Syu , Da-Shin Lee , Chi-Yong Lin

We study Hartle-Hawking-like states of quantum field theories on asymptotically AdS black hole backgrounds, with particular regard to the phase structure of interacting theories. By a suitable analytic continuation we show that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-16 Veronika E Hubeny , Donald Marolf , Mukund Rangamani

We compare Hawking radiation in a collapse background with Schwinger pair creation in an electric field. The comparison is driven by the presence of an analogue horizon in the Schwinger case, which causally divides spacetime for classical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-05 Anton Ilderton , Karthik Rajeev

Analogue black holes in non-Riemannian effective spacetime of moving vortical plasmas described by moving magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) flows. This example is an extension of acoustic torsion recently introduced in the literature (Garcia de…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. C. Garcia de Andrade

We compute exactly the semi-classical radiation spectrum for a class of non-asymptotically flat charged dilaton black holes, the so-called linear dilaton black holes. In the high frequency regime, the temperature for these black holes…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Clement , J. C. Fabris , G. T. Marques

We address an interesting question in the present paper that whether the acoustic gravity can be applied as a tool to the study of regular black holes. For this purpose, we construct a general acoustic regular black hole in the spherically…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-22 Chen Lan , Yan-Gang Miao , Yi-Xiong Zang

Hawking radiation originates from a "quantum atmosphere" around black holes, not necessarily from the vicinity of the horizon. We examine and discuss the properties of quantum atmospheres of asymptotically flat Reissner-Nordstr\"om black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-09-01 Yen Chin Ong , Michael R. R. Good

Recent work that treats the Hawking radiation as a semi-classical tunnelling process from the four-dimensional Schwarzschild and Reissner-Nordstrom black holes is extended to the case of higher dimensional Reissner-Nordstrom-de Sitter black…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Shuang-Qing Wu , Qing-Quan Jiang

Quasinormal ringing of acoustic black holes in Laval nozzles is discussed. The equation for sounds in a transonic flow is written into a Schr\"{o}dinger-type equation with a potential barrier, and the quasinormal frequencies are calculated…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Satoshi Okuzumi , Masa-aki Sakagami

Recent work, which treats the Hawking radiation as a semi-classical tunneling process at the horizon of the Schwarzschild and Reissner-Nordstrom spacetimes, indicates that the exact radiant spectrum is no longer pure thermal after…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Qing-Quan Jiang , Shuang-Qing Wu , Xu Cai

The non-strictly continuous character of the Hawking radiation spectrum generates a natural correspondence between Hawking radiation and black hole (BH) quasi-normal modes (QNM). In this work, we generalize recent results on this important…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-03-03 C. Corda , S. H. Hendi , R. Katebi , N. O. Schmidt

An event horizon for "relativistic" fermionic quasiparticles can be constructed in a thin film of superfluid 3He-A. The quasiparticles see an effective "gravitational" field which is induced by a topological soliton of the order parameter.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 T. A. Jacobson , G. E. Volovik

We numerically study an analogue black hole with two horizons with similar parameters to a recent experiment. We find that the Hawking radiation exists on a background which contains a density oscillation, a zero-frequency ripple. The…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-03-06 Jeff Steinhauer , Juan Ramón Muñoz de Nova

Understanding the dynamics and stability of transonic flows in quantum fluids, especially for those beyond one spatial dimension, is an outstanding challenge, with applications ranging from nonlinear optics and condensed matter to analogue…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-09-05 Hikaru Tamura , Sergei Khlebnikov , Cheng-An Chen , Chen-Lung Hung

In this paper, we study an acoustic black hole in Hayward spacetime from the relativistic Gross-Pitaevskii theory. By examining the critical null geodesics, the shadow of the acoustic horizon is sketched. Then the quasinormal mode (QNM)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-02 Zhong-Yi Hui , Yu-Ye Cheng , Jia-Rui Sun

A microscopic derivation of the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy for the Schwarzschild black hole was presented earlier by using a non-trivial phase space. It was argued that the Schwarzschild black hole behaves like a 1D quantum mechanical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-06 Naman Kumar

Motivated by recent experimental efforts, we study a black hole analog induced by the propagation of a strong laser pulse in a nonlinear dielectric medium. Based on the Hopfield model (one pair of Sellmeier coefficients), we perform an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-05-09 Malte F. Linder , Ralf Schützhold , William G. Unruh
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