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Related papers: Structure formation on the brane: A mimicry

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We extend the covariant analysis of the brane cosmological evolution in order to take into account, apart from a general matter content and an induced-gravity term on the brane, a Gauss-Bonnet term in the bulk. The gravitational effect of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Pantelis S. Apostolopoulos , Nikolaos Brouzakis , Nikolaos Tetradis , Eleftheria Tzavara

This thesis is devoted to studying two important aspects of braneworld physics: their cosmology and their holography. We examine the Einstein equations induced on a general $(n-2)$-brane of arbitrary tension, embedded in some…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Antonio Padilla

This talk presents an overview of the brane cosmology scenario, based on the idea that our Universe is a 3-brane embedded in a five-dimensional anti-de Sitter bulk space-time. Special emphasis is put on the novel features of this scenario:…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 David Langlois

In the braneworld scenario, the four dimensional effective Einstein equation has extra terms which arise from the embedding of the 3-brane in the bulk. We show that in this modified theory of gravity, it is possible to model observations of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Supratik Pal , Somnath Bharadwaj , Sayan Kar

We discuss the cosmological evolution of a 3-brane Universe in the presence of energy influx from the bulk. We show that this influx can lead to accelerated expansion on the brane, depending on the equations of state of the bulk and brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Tetradis

A cosmological model with an inhomogeneous viscous dark fluid coupled with dark matter in a flat Friedman-Robertson-Walker universe is investigated. The influence of dark matter on the behavior of an inhomogeneous viscous fluid of this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-22 E. Elizalde , V. V. Obukhov , A. V. Timoshkin

Specific dark energy models with linear inhomogeneous time-dependent equation of state, within the framework of 4d Friedman-Robertson-Walker (FRW) cosmology, are investigated. It is demonstrated that the choice of such 4d inhomogeneous…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-07-16 I. Brevik , V. V. Obukhov , A. V. Timoshkin , Y. Rabochaya

In the present article, we show that a simple modification to the Einstein-Hilbert action can explain the possibility of mutual interaction between the cosmic fluids. That is achieved considering the Weyl Integrable Spacetime in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-15 S. Chatzidakis , A. Giacomini , P. G. L. Leach , G. Leon , A. Paliathanasis , S. Pan

We summarise the approach to brane cosmology known as ``mirage cosmology'' and use it to determine the Friedmann equation on a 3-brane embedded in different bulk spacetimes all with one or more extra dimensions. Usually, when there is more…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. A. Steer , M. F. Parry

A four-dimensional timelike brane is considered as the boundary of the $SAdS_{5}$ bulk background. Exploiting the CFT/FRW-cosmology relation, we derive the self-gravitational corrections to the first Friedmann-like equation which is the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 M. R. Setare

We study the cosmological evolution with nonsingular branes generated by a bulk scalar field coupled to gravity. The specific setup investigated leads to branes with a time-dependent warp factor. We calculate the effective Hubble parameter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-11-22 Paulo Michel L. T. da Silva , Alvaro de Souza Dutra , Julio Marny Hoff da Silva

We propose an effective model for an exponentially expanding universe in the brane-world scenario. The setup consists of a 5D black hole and a brane close to the black hole horizon. In case the brane acquires a specific configuration, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-24 Ida M. Rasulian

The brane world description of our universe entails a large extra dimension and a fundamental scale of gravity that may be lower than the Planck scale by several orders of magnitude. An interesting consequence of this scenario occurs in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-29 Tiberiu Harko , Matthew J. Lake

The perfect dilaton-spin fluid (as a model of the dilaton matter, the particles of which are endowed with intrinsic spin and dilaton charge) is considered as the source of the gravitational field in a Weyl-Cartan spacetime. The variational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-19 Olga V. Babourova , Boris N. Frolov

We revisit Weyl geometry in the context of recent higher-dimensional theories of spacetime. After introducing the Weyl theory in a modern geometrical language we present some results that represent extensions of Riemannian theorems. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-13 F. Dahia , G. A. T. Gomez , C. Romero

We study self-consistent D=4 gravity-matter systems coupled to a new class of Weyl-conformally invariant lightlike branes (WILL}-branes). The latter serve as material and charged source for gravity and electromagnetism. Further, due to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Eduardo Guendelman , Alexander Kaganovich , Emil Nissimov , Svetlana Pacheva

It is proposed to consider dark matter as a perfect dilaton-spin fluid (with particles endowed with intrinsic spin and dilaton charge) in the framework of a gravitational theory with a Weyl-Cartan geometrical structure. The modified…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-19 Olga V. Babourova

Regular black strings solutions associated to a dynamical Friedmann-Robertson-Walker braneworld are obtained as a particular case of a regular bulk metric, in the context of a variable brane tension. By analyzing the 5D Kretschmann…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-09-05 D. Bazeia , J. M. Hoff da Silva , Roldao da Rocha

In brane world scenarios the Friedmann equation is modified, resulting in an increased expansion at early times. This has important effects on cosmological phase transitions which we investigate, elucidating significant differences to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Stephen C. Davis , Warren B. Perkins , Anne-Christine Davis , Ian R. Vernon

We consider the cosmology of a ``3-brane universe'' in a five dimensional (bulk) space-time with a cosmological constant. We show that Einstein's equations admit a first integral, analogous to the first Friedmann equation, which governs the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 Pierre Binetruy , Cedric Deffayet , Ulrich Ellwanger , David Langlois
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