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Related papers: Initial value formalism for dust collapse

200 papers

The dust ball collapse is studied in the context of the "rainbow metric" approach (where the matter content is supplemented with a scalar field perturbation) to the Oppenheimer-Snyder collapse scenario within the framework of loop quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-03 Michał Bobula , Tomasz Pawłowski

We present details of our effective computational methods based on the real-space finite-difference formalism to elucidate electronic and magnetic properties of the two-dimensional (2D) materials within the framework of the density…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-05 Yoshiyuki Egami , Shigeru Tsukamoto , Tomoya Ono

A 3+1 spacetime, with a shift vector that is the unique fundamental solution to the linearized wave operator, is introduced to model an interpretation of Wheeler's layman's analogy of the Quantum foam. To understand the distributional…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-30 Claes Cramer

In a series of recent papers we developed a formulation of general relativity in which spacetime and the dynamics of matter evolve with a Poincar\'e invariant parameter $\tau$. In this paper, we apply the formalism to derive the metric…

General Physics · Physics 2023-07-24 Martin Land

Critical collapse is a well-studied subject for a variety of self-gravitating matter. One of the most intensively examined models is that of perfect fluids, which have been used extensively to describe compact objects such as stars, as well…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-10 Jorge V. Rocha , Diogo L. F. G. Silva

We investigate how the accuracy and stability of numerical relativity simulations of 1D colliding plane waves depends on choices of equation formulations, gauge conditions, boundary conditions, and numerical methods, all in the context of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 J. M. Bardeen , L. T. Buchman

We extend the recently introduced divergence-conforming immersed boundary (DCIB) method [1] to fluid-structure interaction (FSI) problems involving closed co-dimension one solids. We focus on capsules and vesicles, whose discretization is…

We analyze the null geodesic equations in five dimensional spherically symmetric spacetime with collapsing inhomogeneous dust cloud. By using a new method, we prove the existence and non-existence of solutions to null geodesic equation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-07-12 Ryosuke Mizuno , Seiju Ohashi , Tetsuya Shiromizu

We report on a new 3D numerical code designed to solve the Einstein equations for general vacuum spacetimes. This code is based on the standard 3+1 approach using cartesian coordinates. We discuss the numerical techniques used in developing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Peter Anninos , Karen Camarda , Joan Masso , Edward Seidel , Wai-Mo Suen , John Towns

Irrotational dust solutions of Einstein's equations are suitable models to describe the general-relativistic aspects of the gravitational instability mechanism for the formation of cosmic structures. In this paper we study their state space…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Carlos F. Sopuerta

This is the first paper of a series of two devoted to develop a practical method to describe the growth history of bound virialized objects in the gravitational instability scenario without resorting to $N$-body simulations. Here we present…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Alberto Manrique , Eduard Salvador-Sole

Blow-up of solutions for the cosmological fluid equations, often dubbed shell-crossing or orbit crossing, denotes the breakdown of the single-stream regime of the cold-dark-matter fluid. At this instant, the velocity becomes multi-valued…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-11 Cornelius Rampf , Uriel Frisch

By considering families of radial null geodesics, we study the subsets of initial data that lead to naked singularities and black holes in inhomogeneous spherical dust collapse. We introduce the notion of central homogeneity for spherical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Filipe C. Mena , Reza Tavakol , Pankaj S. Joshi

We construct an effective cosmological spin-foam model for a (2+1) dimensional spatially flat universe, discretized on a hypercubical lattice, containing both space- and time-like regions. Our starting point is the recently proposed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-17 Alexander F. Jercher , José Diogo Simão , Sebastian Steinhaus

There is a viable vector-tensor gravity (VTG) theory, whose vector field produces repulsive forces leading to important effects. In the background universe, the effect of these forces is an accelerated expansion identical to that produced…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-12-01 R. Dale , D. Sáez

The paper considers the system of pressureless gas dynamics in one space dimension. The question of solvability of the initial-boundary value problem is addressed. Using the method of generalized potentials and characteristic triangles,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-22 L. Neumann , M. Oberguggenberger , M. R. Sahoo , A. Sen

Utilizing the ADM equations, we derive a metric and reduced field equations describing a general, spherically symmetric perfect fluid. The metric describes both the interior perfect fluid region and exterior vacuum Schwarzschild spacetime…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul Lasky , Anthony Lun

Spontaneous collapse models aim to resolve the measurement problem in quantum mechanics by considering wave-function collapse as a physical process. We analyze how these models affect a decaying flavor-oscillating system whose evolution is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-08-26 Kyrylo Simonov

We study the dynamical behaviour of gauge-invariant linear perturbations in spherically symmetric dust cosmologies including a cosmological constant. In contrast to spatially homogeneous FLRW models, the reduced degree of spatial symmetry…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-27 Sven Meyer , Matthias Bartelmann

We discuss a variety of codimension-one, non-invertible topological defects in general 3+1d QFTs with a discrete one-form global symmetry. These include condensation defects from higher gauging of the one-form symmetries on a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-07 Yichul Choi , Clay Cordova , Po-Shen Hsin , Ho Tat Lam , Shu-Heng Shao