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We discuss causality properties of extra-dimensional theories allowing for effectively superluminal bulk shortcuts. Such shortcuts for sterile neutrinos have been discussed as a solution to the puzzling LSND and MiniBooNE neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-12-09 James Dent , Heinrich Päs , Sandip Pakvasa , Thomas J. Weiler

At first glance, it seems possible to construct in general relativity theory causality violating solutions. The most striking one is the Gott spacetime. Two cosmic strings, approaching each other with high velocity, could produce closed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-03-22 Reinoud Jan Slagter

We explore the possibilities of constructing bulk spacetimes in five dimensions for warped braneworld models with a spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) line element on the 3-brane and with a time-dependent extra dimension. Our…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-06 Suman Ghosh , Sayan Kar

We study the dynamical equations for extra-dimensional dependence of a warp factor and a bulk scalar in 5d brane world scenarios with induced brane metric of constant curvature. These equations are similar to those for the time dependence…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Gary N. Felder , Andrei Frolov , Lev Kofman

We investigate spacetimes in which the speed of light along flat 4D sections varies over the extra dimensions due to different warp factors for the space and the time coordinates (``asymmetrically warped'' spacetimes). The main property of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Csaba Csaki

We study spacetime singularities in a general five-dimensional braneworld with curved branes satisfying four-dimensional maximal symmetry. The bulk is supported by an analog of perfect fluid with the time replaced by the extra coordinate.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-24 Ignatios Antoniadis , Spiros Cotsakis , Ifigeneia Klaoudatou

The conceptual definition and understanding of time, both quantitatively and qualitatively is of the utmost difficulty and importance. As time is incorporated into the proper structure of the fabric of spacetime, it is interesting to note…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-10-21 Francisco S. N. Lobo

We construct a class of closed timelike curves (CTCs) using a compactified extra dimension $u$. A nonzero metric element $g_{tu}(u)$ enables particles to travel backwards in global time $t$. The compactified dimension guarantees that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-11 Chiu Man Ho , Thomas J. Weiler

We investigate a scenario with two four-branes embedded in six dimensions. When the metric is periodic and compact in one of the dimensions parallel to the branes, the value of the effective cosmological constant for the remaining five…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Hael Collins , Bob Holdom

We compute the matching conditions for a general thick codimension 2 brane, a necessary previous step towards the investigation of gravitational phenomena in codimension 2 braneworlds. We show that, provided the brane is weakly curved, they…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ignacio Navarro , Jose Santiago

We analyse the existence of closed timelike curves in spacetimes which possess an isometry. In particular we check which discrete quotients of such spaces lead to closed timelike curves. As a by-product of our analysis, we prove that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-16 Liat Maoz , Joan Simón

Near a spinning point particle in (2+1)-dimensional gravity (or near an infinitely thin, straight, spinning string in 3+1 dimensions) there is a region of space-time with closed timelike curves. Exact solutions for extended sources with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-01 Harald H. Soleng

We study Randall-Sundrum two brane setups with mismatched brane tensions. For the vacuum solutions, boundary conditions demand that the induced metric on each of the branes is either de Sitter, Anti-de Sitter, or Minkowski. For incompatible…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-28 Andreas Karch , Lisa Randall

General Relativity is contaminated with non-trivial geometries which generate closed timelike curves. These apparently violate causality, producing time-travel paradoxes. We shall briefly discuss these geometries and analyze some of their…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Francisco Lobo , Paulo Crawford

In the braneworld scenario ordinary standard model matter and on-gravitational fields are confined by some trapping mechanism to the 4-dimensional universe constituting the D3-branes which are embedded in a (4 + n)-dimensional manifold…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-12-21 Sarbari Guha , Subenoy Chakraborty

We generalize prior work on the signatures of bulk signals detected by brane-based observers in a spacetime with a compactified dimension. When such braneworlds move with constant velocities or constant proper accelerations in the extra…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-17 Ryan Debolt , David Kagan

A new family of five dimensional, R=0 braneworlds with asymmetric warp factors is proposed. Beginning with the invariance of the Ricci scalar for the general class of asymmetrically warped spacetimes we, subsequently specialise to the R=0…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sayan Kar

We investigate test particle trajectories in warped spacetimes with a thick brane warp factor, a cosmological on--brane line element and a time dependent extra dimension. The geodesic equations are reduced to a first order autonomous…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-18 Suman Ghosh , Hemwati Nandan , Sayan Kar

Spherically symmetric time-dependent solutions for the 5D system of a scalar field canonically coupled to gravity are obtained and identified as an extension of recent results obtained by Ahmed, Grzadkowskia and Wudkab. The corresponding…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-12-31 Alex E. Bernardini , R. T. Cavalcanti , Roldao da Rocha

This work deals with the presence and stability of thick brane solutions in the warped five dimensional braneworld scenario with a single extra spatial dimension of infinite extent. We combine two distinct procedures that give rise to new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-22 D. Bazeia , D. A. Ferreira
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