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Stochastic port-Hamiltonian systems on infinite-dimensional spaces governed by It\^o stochastic differential equations (SDEs) are introduced and some properties of this new class of systems are studied. They are an extension of stochastic…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-07-10 François Lamoline , Joseph J. Winkin

We review some well posed formulations of the evolution part of the Cauchy problem of General Relativity that we have recently obtained. We include also a new first order symmetric hyperbolic system based directly on the Riemann tensor and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-08-27 Y. Choquet-Bruhat , J. W. York,

The analysis of a general multibody physical system governed by Einstein's equations in quite difficult, even if numerical methods (on a computer) are used. Some of the difficulties -- many coupled degrees of freedom, dynamic instability --…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 James A. Isenberg

We propose a necessary and sufficient condition for the well-posedness of the linear non-homogeneous Grad moment equations in half-space. The Grad moment system is based on Hermite expansion and regarded as an efficient reduction model of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-13 Ruo Li , Yichen Yang

We consider discretizations of the Einstein action of general relativity such that the resulting discrete equations of motion form a consistent constrained system. Upon ``spin foam'' quantization of the system, consistency allows a natural…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Rodolfo Gambini , Jorge Pullin

We summarize some our recent results on encoding exact solutions of field equations in Einstein and modified gravity theories into solitonic hierarchies derived for nonholonomic curve flows with associated bi-Hamilton structure. We argue…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-20 Sergiu I. Vacaru

Assuming the four-dimensional space-time to be a general warped product of two surfaces we reduce the four-dimensional Einstein equations to a two-dimensional problem which can be solved. All global vacuum solutions are explicitly…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. O. Katanaev , T. Kloesch , W. Kummer

For the strong gravitational wave model, an explicit transformation is obtained from a privileged coordinate system with a wave variable to a synchronous reference frame with separation of time and space variables. In a synchronous…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-14 Konstantin E. Osetrin , Vladimir Y. Epp , Sergey V. Chervon

An interpretation and re-formulation of modern physics which removes the presumption of the space-time continuum, and bases physical theory on a small number of rational and empirical principles. After briefly describing the philosophical…

General Physics · Physics 2014-05-13 Charles Francis

Einstein's Equivalence Principle is used with the electromagnetic spectrum to translate meters and seconds into radians and seconds. Based on a unique geometric relationship, a new transformation of velocities and a changed Lorentz…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Russell Clark Eskew

The hard phase model describes a relativistic barotropic and irrotational fluid with sound speed equal to the speed of light. In the framework of general relativity, the fluid, as a matter field, affects the geometry of the background…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-13 Shuang Miao , Sohrab Shahshahani

We present an analysis of well-posedness of constrained evolution of 3+1 formulations of GR. In this analysis we explicitly take into account the energy and momentum constraints as well as possible algebraic constraints on the evolution of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 V. Paschalidis , A. M. Khokhlov , I. D. Novikov

Through averaging the Einstein equations over transverse gravitational perturbations it is obtained a closed system of two ordinary differential equations describing macroscopic cosmological evolution of the isotropic space-flat Universe…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-24 Yurii Ignat'ev

All finite element methods, as well as much of the Hilbert-space theory for partial differential equations, rely on variational formulations, that is, problems of the type: find $u\in V$ such that $a(v,u) = l(v)$ for each $v\in L$, where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-25 Martin Berggren , Linus Hägg

We prescribe a choice of 18 variables in all that casts the equations of the fully nonlinear characteristic formulation of general relativity in first--order quasi-linear canonical form. At the analytical level, a formulation of this type…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-19 Roberto Gomez , Simonetta Frittelli

When four-dimensional general relativity is embedded in an unconstrained man-ner in a fifth dimension, the physical quantities of spacetime can be interpreted as geometrical properties related to the extra dimension. It has become…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-06-18 Paul S. Wesson

The harmonic formulation of Einstein's field equations is considered, where the gauge conditions are introduced as dynamical constraints. The difference between the fully constrained approach (used in analytical approximations) and the free…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Bona , Dana Alic

We survey a variety of cosmological problems where the issue of generality has arisen. This is aimed at providing a wider context for many claims and deductions made when philosophers of science choose cosmological problems for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-05-29 John D. Barrow

This paper focuses on the well-posedness (or lack thereof) of three-dimensional time-harmonic wave propagation problems modeled by the Helmholtz equation. It is well-known that if the problem is set in bounded domain with Dirichlet boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-16 T. Chaumont-Frelet

Averaging in general relativity is a complicated operation, due to the general covariance of the theory and the non-linearity of Einstein's equations. The latter of these ensures that smoothing spacetime over cosmological scales does not…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Chris Clarkson , Timothy Clifton , Alan Coley , Rockhee Sung