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In order to show the principle viability of a recently proposed relativistic positioning method based on the use of pulsed signals from sources at infinity, we present an application example reconstructing the world-line of an idealized…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-06-07 Matteo Luca Ruggiero , Emiliano Capolongo , Angelo Tartaglia

The recent concept of {\em relativistic positioning system} (RPS) has opened the possibility of making Relativity the {\em general standard frame} in which to state any physical problem, theoretical or experimental. Because the velocity of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-12-18 Bartolomé Coll

The description of relativistic effects requires a preliminary definition of events localised in space-time while the clocks used for time definition and the fields used in synchronisation or localisation procedures are necessarily quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-02-27 Marc-Thierry Jaekel , Serge Reynaud

Deviation equation: Second order differential equation for the 4-vector which measures the distance between reference points on neighboring world lines in spacetime manifolds. Relativistic geodesy: Science representing the Earth (or any…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-01-21 Dirk Puetzfeld , Yuri N. Obukhov

In this article, we describe and numerically implement a method for relativistic location in slightly curved but otherwise generic spacetimes. For terrestrial positioning in the context of Global Navigation Satellite Systems, our algorithm…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-08-18 Justin C. Feng , Filip Hejda , Sante Carloni

I present a complete set of gauge invariant observables, in the context of general relativity coupled with a minimal amount of realistic matter (four particles). These observables have a straightforward and realistic physical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Carlo Rovelli

We present a theoretical foundation for relativistic astronomical measurements in curved space-time. In particular, we discuss a new iterative approach for describing the dynamics of an astronomical N-body system. To do this, we generalize…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Slava G. Turyshev

We show how a suitably prepared set of clocks can be used to determine all components of the gravitational field in General Relativity. We call such an experimental setup a clock compass, in analogy to the usual gravitational compass.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-07-26 Dirk Puetzfeld , Yuri N. Obukhov , Claus Lämmerzahl

In the framework of relativistic positioning systems in Minkowski space-time, the determination of the inertial coordinates of a user involves the {\em bifurcation problem} (which is the indeterminate location of a pair of different events…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-20 Bartolomé Coll , Joan Josep Ferrando , Juan Antonio Morales-Lladosa

In Minkowski spacetime, we consider an isolated system made of two pointlike bodies interacting at a distance, in the nonradiative approximation. Our framework is the covariant and a priori Hamiltonian formalism of "predictive relativistic…

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Philippe Droz-Vincent

We discuss the design for a discrete, immediate, simple relativistic positioning system (rPS) which is potentially able of self-positioning (up to isometries) and operating without calibration or ground control assistance. The design is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-02-27 Sante Carloni , Lorenzo Fatibene , Marco Ferraris , Raymond G. McLenaghan , Paolo Pinto

We present a variant of a Global Navigation Satellite System called a Relativistic Positioning System (RPS), which is based on emission coordinates. We modelled the RPS dynamics in a space-time around Earth, described by a perturbed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-10-21 Uroš Kostić , Martin Horvat , Andreja Gomboc

An attempt to incorporate relativistic kinematics in the description of light quark systems is made. It seems that the way of such incorporation along the suggestion expressed by R. Gaida and his collaborators is very promising. Comparison…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Lengyel , V. Rubish , Yu. Fekete , A. Shpenik , S. Chalupka , M. Salak

With rapid development of techniques for astronomical observations, the precision of measurements has been significantly increasing. Theories of astronomical relativistic reference systems, which are the foundation for processing and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-19 Yi Xie

After briefly reviewing the relativistic approach to positioning systems based on the introduction of the emission coordinates, we show how explicit maps can be obtained between the Cartesian coordinates and the emission coordinates, for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Matteo Luca Ruggiero , Angelo Tartaglia

This paper presents some ideas which might assist teachers incorporating special relativity into an introductory physics curriculum. One can define the proper-time/velocity pair, as well as the coordinate-time/velocity pair, of a traveler…

Physics Education · Physics 2008-02-03 P. Fraundorf

We explore, in the general relativistic context, the properties of the recently introduced GPS coordinates, as well as those of the associated frames and coframes. We show that they are covariant, and completely independent of any observer.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Marc Lachieze-Rey

The relativity of Global Positioning System (GPS) pseudorange measurements is explored within the geometrical optics approximation in the curved space-time near Earth. A space-time grid for navigation is created by the discontinuities…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Thomas B. Bahder

The paper presents a relativistic space-time diagram, which displays in true values the space (Cartesian and polar) and the time coordinates of the same event detected from two inertial reference frames in relative motion related by the…

General Physics · Physics 2008-12-04 Bernhard Rothenstein , Corina Nafornita

This paper discusses three matter-of-principle methods for measuring the general relativity correction to the Newtonian values of the position of collinear Lagrangian points L1 and L2 of the Sun-Earth-satellite system. All approaches are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-08-15 Angelo Tartaglia , Giampiero Esposito , Emmanuele Battista , Simone Dell'Agnello , Bin Wang