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Related papers: Braneworld dynamics with vacuum polarization

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We discuss the dynamics of a spherically symmetric dark radiation vaccum in the Randall-Sundrum brane world scenario. Under certain natural assumptions we show that the Einstein equations on the brane form a closed system. For a de Sitter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Rui Neves , Cenalo Vaz

We investigate the dynamics of a spherically symmetric vaccum on a Randall and Sundrum 3-brane world. Under certain natural conditions, the effective Einstein equations on the brane form a closed system for spherically symmetric dark…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Rui Neves , Cenalo Vaz

Vacuum energy density and stresses are investigated for a scalar field in de Sitter spacetime with an arbitrary number of toroidally compactified spatial dimensions and in anti-de Sitter spacetime with two parallel branes. On the branes the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-10-01 A. A. Saharian

Recent developments in the physics of extra dimensions have opened up new avenues to test such theories. We review cosmological aspects of brane world scenarios such as the Randall--Sundrum brane model and two--brane systems with a bulk…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Philippe Brax , Carsten van de Bruck , Anne--Christine Davis

In this Letter we show that the vacuum polarization of quantum fields in an anti-de Sitter space naturally gives rise to a small but nonzero cosmological constant in a brane world living in it. To explain the extremely small ratio of mass…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-05 Li-Xin Li

If the observable universe is a braneworld of Randall-Sundrum type, then particle interactions at high energies will produce 5-dimensional gravitons that escape into the bulk. As a result, the Weyl energy density on the brane does not…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Emily Leeper , Roy Maartens , Carlos Sopuerta

We investigate the dynamics of vacuum brane and the bulk in dilatonic brane world. We present exact dynamical solutions which describe the vacuum dilatonic brane world. We find that the solution has initial singularity and singularity at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Ochiai , K. Sato

We study the cosmology of the Randall-Sundrum brane-world where the Einstein-Hilbert action is modified by curvature correction terms: a four-dimensional scalar curvature from induced gravity on the brane, and a five-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Kofinas , R. Maartens , E. Papantonopoulos

The global geometries of bulk vacuum space-times in the brane-universe models are investigated and classified in terms of geometrical invariants. The corresponding Carter-Penrose diagrams and embedding diagrams are constructed. It is shown…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-20 Victor Berezin

In this work we have constructed axially symmetric vacuum solutions of the gravitational field equations in a Randall-Sundrum brane. A non-null effective cosmological constant is considered, and asymptotically de Sitter and anti-de Sitter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-01-14 J. C. S. Neves , C. Molina

We study cosmological dynamics of a canonical bulk scalar field in the DGP setup within a superpotential approach. We show that the normal branch of this DGP-inspired model realizes a late-time de Sitter expansion on the brane. We extend…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-04 Kourosh Nozari , M. Khamesian , N. Rashidi

We discuss how the fine-tuning of the cosmological constant enters brane world setups. After presenting the Randall Sundrum model as a prototype case, we focus on single brane models with curvature singularities which are separated from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-25 Stefan Forste

We construct exact gravitational field solutions for a relativistic particle localized on a tensional brane in brane-induced gravity. They are a generalization of gravitational shock waves in 4D de Sitter space. We provide the metrics for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Nemanja Kaloper

There are many interesting issues in the brane world with a large/warped extra dimension. We focus on the cosmological aspects. We review the cosmological solutions of the brane world and how the conventional four-dimensional cosmology is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Hang Bae Kim

We investigate the semiclassical instability of the Randall-Sundrum brane world. We carefully analyze the bubble solution with the Randall-Sundrum background, which expresses the decay of the brane world. We evaluate the decay probability…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Ochiai , D. Ida , T. Shiromizu

There has been substantial interest in obtaining a quantum-gravitational description of de Sitter space. However, any such attempts have encountered formidable obstacles, and new philosophical directions may be in order. One possibility,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. J. M. Medved

The Friedmann equations for a brane with induced gravity are analyzed and compared with the standard general relativity and Randall-Sundrum cases. Randall-Sundrum gravity modified the early universe dynamics, whereas induced gravity changes…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Burin Gumjudpai

The Randall-Sundrum scenario, with a 1+3-dimensional brane in a 5-dimensional bulk spacetime, can be generalized in various ways. We consider the case where the Z2-symmetry at the brane is relaxed, and in addition the gravitational action…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Laszlo Gergely , Roy Maartens

Physical effects in brane worlds models emerge by the incorporation of field modes coming from extra dimensions with the usual four dimensional ones. Such effects can be tested with well established experiments to set bounds on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 Román Linares , Hugo A. Morales-Técotl , Omar Pedraza , Luis O. Pimentel

We study the thermodynamics of some cosmological models based on modified gravity, a braneworld with induced gravity and curvature effect. Dark energy component seems necessary if the models are to approach thermal equilibrium in the long…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-09-16 Ninfa Radicella , Diego Pavón
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