English
Related papers

Related papers: Optical geometry analysis of the electromagnetic s…

200 papers

We consider the self-force on a charged particle moving in a curved spacetime with a background electromagnetic field, extending previous studies to situations in which gravitational and electromagnetic perturbations are comparable. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-10-22 Thomas M. Linz , John L. Friedman , Alan G. Wiseman

Optical forces have been fruitfully applied in a broad variety of areas that not only span the traditional scientific fields such as physics, chemistry, and biology, but also in more applied fields. It is customary and useful to split the…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-28 Junjie Du , Chi-Hong Yuen , Kun Ding , Guiqiang Du , Zhifang Lin , C. T. Chan , Jack Ng

Quantum vacuum experiments are becoming a flexible tool for investigating fundamental physics. They are particularly powerful for searching for new light but weakly interacting degrees of freedom and are thus complementary to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Holger Gies

We compute the self-force acting on an electric charge at rest in Schwarzschild-de Sitter spacetimes, allowing the cosmological constant to be either positive or negative. In the case of a positive cosmological constant, we show that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-16 Joseph Kuchar , Eric Poisson , Ian Vega

A charged particle subject to strong external forces will accelerate, and so radiate energy, inducing a self-force. This phenomenon remains contentious, but advances in laser technology mean we will soon encounter regimes where a more…

Classical Physics · Physics 2021-11-01 Adam Noble , David A. Burton , Lauren Docherty , Dino A. Jaroszynski

The space-time curvature carried by electromagnetic fields is discovered and a new unification of geometry and electromagnetism is found. Curvature is invariant under charge reversal symmetry. Electromagnetic field equations are examined…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. W. M. Woodside

The magneto-optic effects and electro-optic effects are the essential optic effects, although their theoretical explanations are not unified in the classical electromagnetic theory. Describing with the algebra of octonions, the…

General Physics · Physics 2011-05-16 Zi-Hua Weng

The geometric analysis of the gyromotion for charged particles in a time-dependent magnetic field by J. Liu and H. Qin [Phys. Plasmas 18, 072505 (2011)] is reformulated in terms of the spatial angles that represent the instantaneous…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2012-10-31 Alain Brizard , Loïc De Guillebon

Exploiting novel aspects of the quantum geometry of charged particles in a magnetic field via gauge-invariant variables, we provide tangible connections between the response of quantum Hall fluids to non-uniform electric fields and the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-04-14 YingKang Chen , Guodong Jiang , Rudro R. Biswas

The motion of a charged particle is influenced by the self-force arising from the particle's interaction with its own field. In a curved spacetime, this self-force depends on the entire past history of the particle and is difficult to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-09-28 Peter Diener , Ian Vega , Barry Wardell , Steven Detweiler

We study the classical dynamics of a charged particle in two dimensions, under the influence of a perpendicular magnetic and an in-plane electric field. We prove the surprising fact that there is a finite region in phase space that…

chao-dyn · Physics 2010-12-09 N. Berglund , Alex Hansen , E. H. Hauge , J. Piasecki

The present work proposes a discussion on the self-energy of charged particles in the framework of nonlinear electrodynamics. We seek magnet- ically stable solutions generated by purely electric charges whose electric and magnetic fields…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-24 S. O. Vellozo , José A. Helayël-Neto , A. W. Smith , L. P. G. De Assis

The analytical expressions for the electromagnetic potential generated from a focusing charged particle beam are indispensable in various beam physics problems. In this article, we review the theory in detail and point out the necessary…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2024-10-24 Yi-Kai Kan , Ji Qiang

The integral formulation of Maxwell's equations expressed in terms of an arbitrary observer family in a curved spacetime is developed and used to clarify the meaning of the lines of force associated with observer-dependent electric and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Bini , C. Germani , R. T. Jantzen

I calculate the self-force acting on a particle with electric charge q moving on a generic geodesic around a Schwarzschild black hole. Using methods similar to those developed for the scalar field case discussed in a previous paper, I…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-12-19 Roland Haas

This paper is devoted to the analysis of the divergence of the electron self-energy in classical electrodynamics. To do so, we appeal to the theory of distributions and a method for obtaining corresponding extensions. At first sight,…

General Physics · Physics 2023-08-16 H. R. de Assis , B. F. Rizzuti

By considering the vacuum polarization, we study the effects of geometry on electrostatic self--energy of a test charge near the black hole horizon and also in regions with strong and weak curvature in static two dimensional curved…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Mohseni Sadjadi

We derive exact expressions for the scalar and electromagnetic self-forces and self-torques acting on arbitrary static extended bodies in arbitrary static spacetimes with any number of dimensions. Non-perturbatively, our results are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-06-29 Abraham I. Harte , Éanna É. Flanagan , Peter Taylor

Force-free electrodynamics is the theoretical paradigm used to describe electromagnetic fields in a region where the inertia of plasma is negligible compared to the strength of the electromagnetic field. While these fields are studied…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-03-18 Rakshak Adhikari , Govind Menon , Mikhail V. Medvedev

Electromagnetic fields of a massless charged particle are described by a gauge potential that is almost everywhere pure gauge. Solution of quantum mechanical wave equations in the presence of such fields is therefore immediate and leads to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-20 Roman Jackiw , Dan Kabat , Miguel Ortiz