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The lack of regularity of geometric variables at the origin is often a source of serious problem for spherically symmetric evolution codes in numerical relativity. One usually deals with this by restricting the gauge and solving the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Miguel Alcubierre , Jose A. Gonzalez

Molecular traits, such as gene expression levels or protein binding affinities, are increasingly accessible to quantitative measurement by modern high-throughput techniques. Such traits measure molecular functions and, from an evolutionary…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2013-11-15 Armita Nourmohammad , Torsten Held , Michael Lässig

Astronomers have constructed models of globular clusters for over 100 years. These models mainly fall into two categories: (i) static models, such as King's model and its variants, and (ii) evolutionary models. Most attention has been given…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. C. Heggie , M. Giersz

Existence of strong solutions of an abstract Cauchy problem for a class of doubly nonlinear evolution inclusion of second order is established via a semi-implicit time discretization method. The principal parts of the operators acting on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-29 Aras Bacho

Numerical simulations are becoming a more effective tool for conducting detailed investigations into the evolution of our universe. In this article, we show how the framework of numerical relativity can be used for studying cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-03-13 David Garrison

An outstanding issue in the treatment of boundaries in general relativity is the lack of a local geometric interpretation of the necessary boundary data. For the Cauchy problem, the initial data is supplied by the 3-metric and extrinsic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-03-05 H-O. Kreiss , J. Winicour

In the harmonic description of general relativity, the principle part of Einstein's equations reduces to 10 curved space wave equations for the componenets of the space-time metric. We present theorems regarding the stability of several…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Mohammad Motamed , M. Babiuc , B. Szilagyi , H-O. Kreiss , J. Winicour

Particle-mesh simulations trade small-scale accuracy for speed compared to traditional, computationally expensive N-body codes in cosmological simulations. In this work, we show how a data-driven model could be used to learn an effective…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-01 Nicolas Payot , Pablo Lemos , Laurence Perreault-Levasseur , Carolina Cuesta-Lazaro , Chirag Modi , Yashar Hezaveh

We present an overview of recent developments in numerical relativity studies of higher dimensional spacetimes with a focus on time evolutions of black-hole systems. After a brief review of the numerical techniques employed for these…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-12 Ulrich Sperhake

Computational methods are essential to provide waveforms from coalescing black holes, which are expected to produce strong signals for the gravitational wave observatories being developed. Although partial simulations of the coalescence…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Maria C. Babiuc , Bela Szilagyi , Jeffrey Winicour

We have studied the viability of new theoretical models which combine a chemical evolution code, an evolutionary synthesis code and a photoionization code, to understand the star formation and evolution of H{\sc ii} galaxies. The emission…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-12-04 M. Martín Manjón , M. Mollá , A. I. Díaz

In this paper, we investigate the lifespan estimates of classical solutions of the initial value problems for semilinear wave equations of derivative type with characteristic weights in one space dimension. Such equations provide us basic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-23 Shunsuke Kitamura

The standard cosmological model is inherently relativistic, and yet a wide range of cosmological observations can be predicted accurately from essentially Newtonian theory. This is not the case on `ultra-large' distance scales, around the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-03 Louis Coates , Julian Adamek , Philip Bull , Caroline Guandalin , Chris Clarkson

We discuss a coupled-cluster formalism for carrying out imaginary-time evolution from an arbitrary reference, and study the properties of the resulting evolution trajectories. The evolution converges to a solution of the standard…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-04-09 Yuhang Ai , Huanchen Zhai , Garnet Kin-Lic Chan

The photometric evolution of galaxies in a hierarchically clustering universe is investigated. The study is based on high resolution numerical simulations which include the effects of gas dynamics, shock heating, radiative cooling and a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Gertrud Contardo , Matthias Steinmetz , Uta Fritze-von Alvensleben

We give a preliminary report on one of the tests we have performed of a full non-axisymmetric general relativistic code. The test considered here concerns the numerical evolution of vacuum non-axisymmetric gravitational waves and their…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Leonardo Sigalotti , Richard F. Stark

As numerical calculations of inspiralling neutron-star binaries reach values of accuracy that are comparable with those of binary black holes, a fine budgeting of the various sources of error becomes increasingly important. Among such…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Antonios Tsokaros , Bruno C. Mundim , Filippo Galeazzi , Luciano Rezzolla , Kōji Uryū

We present a general formalism which allows us to derive the evolution equations describing one-dimensional (1D) and isotropic 2D interfacelike systems, that is based on symmetries, conservation laws, multiple scale arguments, and exploits…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-14 M. Castro , J. Muñoz-García , R. Cuerno , M. García Hernández , L. Vázquez

We consider the collisions of plane gravitational and electromagnetic waves with distinct wavefronts and of arbitrary polarizations in a Minkowski background. We first present a new, completely geometric formulation of the characteristic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 G. A. Alekseev , J. B. Griffiths

We present the first numerically stable nonlinear evolution for the leading-order gravitational effective field theory (Quadratic Gravity) in the spherically-symmetric sector. The formulation relies on (i) harmonic gauge to cast the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-10-22 Aaron Held , Hyun Lim