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Related papers: The Similarity Hypothesis in General Relativity

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This is a review of recent progress concerning generic spacelike singularities in general relativity. For brevity the main focus is on singularities in vacuum spacetimes, although the connection with, and the role of, matter for generic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-08-28 Claes Uggla

We demonstrate that there are theories that exhibit spontaneous scalarization in the strong gravity regime while having General Relativity with a constant scalar as a cosmological attractor. We identify the minimal model that has this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-14 Georgios Antoniou , Lorenzo Bordin , Thomas P. Sotiriou

Symmetries are widely used in modeling quantum systems but they do not contribute in postulates of quantum mechanics. Here we argue that logical, mathematical, and observational evidence require that symmetry should be considered as a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-08-26 Houri Ziaeepour

In this talk we would like to review recent results on non-singular cosmological models. It has been recently shown that among stiff perfect fluid inhomogeneous spacetimes the absence of singularities is more common than it was expected in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-04-29 L. Fernández-Jambrina , L. M. González-Romero

The gravitational interaction is scale-free in both Newtonian gravity and general theory of relativity. The concept of self-similarity arises from this nature. Self-similar solutions reproduce themselves as the scale changes. This property…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Hideki Maeda , Tomohiro Harada

The present study deals with the inhomogeneous plane symmetric models in scalar - tensor theory of gravitation. We used symmetry group analysis method to solve the field equations analytically. A new class of similarity solutions have been…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-12-12 Ahmad T Ali , Anil Kumar Yadav , S R Mahmoud

This work may be defined as a modern philosophical approach to theoretical physics. Since ancient times science and philosophy evolved in parallel, thus renewing from time to time the epochal paradigms of human thought. We could not…

General Physics · Physics 2020-02-12 Renato Nobili

We study flat Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker cosmological models for a scalar field coupled nonminimally to teleparallel gravity with generic coupling and potential functions. The goal of this paper is to determine the conditions under…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-08 Laur Jarv , Alexey Toporensky

In quantum cosmology, one applies quantum physics to the whole universe. While no unique version and no completely well-defined theory is available yet, the framework gives rise to interesting conceptual, mathematical and physical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-01-21 Martin Bojowald

The absence of an identified consequence at solar system scale of the cosmological space expansion is usually explained considering that space expansion does not affect local anysotropies in matter distribution. This can also be explained…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Gouveia Oliveira , Rodrigo de Abreu

The unipolar and bipolar macroscopic quantum models derived recently for instance in the area of charge transport are considered in spatial one-dimensional whole space in the present paper. These models consist of nonlinear fourth-order…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-25 Hai-Liang Li , Guo-Jing Zhang , Min Zhang , Chengchun Hao

We propose a cosmological model that makes a significant step toward solving the coincidence problem of the near similarity at the present of the dark energy and dark matter components. Our cosmology has the following properties: a) among…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Luca Amendola , Domenico Tocchini-Valentini

Perfect fluid spacetimes admitting a kinematic self-similarity of infinite type are investigated. In the case of plane, spherically or hyperbolically symmetric space-times the field equations reduce to a system of autonomous ordinary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Alicia M. Sintes , Patricia M. Benoit , Alan A. Coley

The general relativistic dynamics of a wide class of self-interacting, self-gravitating homogeneous scalar fields models is analyzed. The class is characterized by certain general conditions on the scalar field potential, which include both…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 R. Giambò , F. Giannoni , G. Magli

The properties of universes are explored that are entirely in the interior of black holes in another universe, a `mother universe'. It is argued that these models offer a paradigm that may shed a new light on old cosmological problems. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-10-17 Herwig Dejonghe

Advantages of inhomogeneous cosmological models that are exact solutions of Einstein's equations over linearised perturbations of homogeneous models are presented. Examples of effects that can be described in the inhomogeneous ones are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-12-05 Andrzej Krasiński

Assuming that the relativistic universe is homogeneous and isotropic, we can unambiguously determine its model and physical properties, which correspond with the Einstein general theory of relativity (and with its two special partial…

General Physics · Physics 2010-12-27 Vladimir Skalsky

General relativity allows a variety of future singularities to occur in the evolution of the universe. At these future singularities, the universe will end in a singular state after a finite proper time and geometrical invariants of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-07-06 John D. Barrow , Antonio B. Batista , Giuseppe Dito , Julio C. Fabris , M. J. S. Houndjo

The scale-free nature of gravitational interaction in both Newtonian gravity and the general theory of relativity gives rise to the concept of self-similarity, where solutions are scale invariant. As a result of this property, the governing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-09 Balázs Endre Szigeti , Imre Ferenc Barna , Gergely Gábor Barnaföldi

Nearness theory comes into play in homotopy theory because the notion of closeness between points is essential in determining whether two spaces are homotopy equivalent. While nearness theory and homotopy theory have different focuses and…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-06-14 Melih Is , Ismet Karaca