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Related papers: Quantum corrections to spin effects in general rel…

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Formulas for the corrections to the energy levels and wave functions of a spin-zero particle bound in a strong field are derived. General case of the sum of a Lorentz-scalar potential and zero component of a Lorentz-vector potential is…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 R. N. Lee , A. I. Milstein , S. G. Karshenboim

In this work we study modifications in the Aharonov-Bohm effect for relativistic spin 1/2 particles due to the noncommutativity of spacetime in $2 + 1$ dimensions. The noncommutativity gives rise to a correction to the Aharonov-Bohm…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. F. Ferrari , M. Gomes , C. A. Stechhahn

The question of general covariance in quantum gravity is considered in the first post-Newtonian approximation. Transformation properties of observable quantities under deformations of a reference frame, induced by variations of the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Kirill A. Kazakov

It is widely believed that hadronisation leads to 1/Q corrections to e+e- event shapes. We show that there are further corrections, proportional to (ln Q)^A/Q with A=4C_A/beta_0~=1.6, associated with hadron masses and whose relative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 G. P. Salam , D. Wicke

Semiclassical expansion of the Wigner function for spin-1/2 fermions having an effective spacetime-dependent mass is used to analyze spin-polarization effects. The existing framework is reformulated to obtain a differential equation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-24 Samapan Bhadury , Arpan Das , Wojciech Florkowski , Gowthama K. K. , Radoslaw Ryblewski

Corrections to the exact heavy--quark symmetry results are expected to follow the $1/m_{Q}$ mass effect of the heavy--quark. We show, by an explicit calculation, that there is something other than the mass effect that suppresses the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Patrick J. O'Donnell , Q. P. Xu , Humphrey K. K. Tung

In this paper, we introduce a deterministic approach of quantum mechanics for particles with spin 1 2 moving in one dimension. We present a Lagrangian of a spinning particle ($s ={1 \over 2} $), and deduce the expression of the conjugate…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Djama

The nucleon mass corrections are calculated to all polarized structure functions for neutral and charged current deep inelastic scattering in lowest order in the coupling constant. The impact of the target mass corrections on the general…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Blumlein , A. Tkabladze

We consider the motion of a massive particle in a static, weakly-curved spacetime where the gravitational field is taken to be quantized. We find that Newton's law of free-fall is modified by quantum-gravitational corrections, in addition…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-13 Samarth Chawla , Maulik Parikh

With appropriate modifications, the multi-spin Klein-Gordon (KG) equation of quantum field theory can be adapted to curved spacetime for spins 0,1,1/2. The associated particles in the microworld then move as a wave at all spacetime…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-24 Gary Nash

The spectrum of primordial perturbations obtained by calculating the quantum gravitational corrections to the dynamics of scalar perturbations is compared with Planck 2013 and BICEP2/{\it Keck Array} public data. The quantum gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-23 Alexander Y. Kamenshchik , Alessandro Tronconi , Giovanni Venturi

It is argued that, contrary to conventional wisdom, no trustworthy universal self-force/radiative corrections to the Lorentz force equation, can be derived from the basic tenets of classical electrodynamics. This concords with the apparent…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-13 Yehonatan Knoll

We delineate the role of rotation and spin in physics, discussing in order Newtonian classical physics, special relativity, quantum mechanics, quantum electrodynamics and general relativity. In the latter case, we discuss the generalization…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-20 R. F. O'Connell

Effective Lagrangian describing gravitational source spin-particle spin interactions is given. Cosmological and astrophysical consequences of such interaction are examined. Although stronger than expected, the spin-spin interactions do not…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Zygmunt Lalak , Stefan Pokorski , Julius Wess

The Klein-Gordon and Dirac equations in a semi-infinite lab ($x > 0$), in the background metric $\ds^2 = u^2(x) (-\dt^2 + \dx^2) + \dy^2 + \dz^2$, are investigated. The resulting equations are studied for the special case $ u(x) = 1 + g x$.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Khorrami , M. Alimohammadi , A. Shariati

We derive the primordial power spectra and spectral indexes of the density fluctuations and gravitational waves in the framework of loop quantum cosmology (LQC) with holonomy and inverse-volume corrections, by using the uniform asymptotic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-08-04 Tao Zhu , Anzhong Wang , Gerald Cleaver , Klaus Kirsten , Qin Sheng , Qiang Wu

As part of a probabilistic reconstruction of quantum theory (QT), we show that spin is not a purely quantum mechanical phenomenon, as has long been assumed. Rather, this phenomenon occurs before the transition to QT takes place, namely in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-02-18 Ulf Klein

This paper revisits quantum corrections to gravity. It was shown previously by other authors that quantum field theories in curved space time provide quadratic curvature forms as quantum corrections to gravity in a conformally flat metric.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-08-24 Yukio Tomozawa

We solve a general equation describing the lowest order corrections arising from quantum gravitational effects to the spectrum of cosmological fluctuations. The spectra of scalar and tensor perturbations are calculated to first order in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-19 Alexander Y. Kamenshchik , Alessandro Tronconi , Giovanni Venturi

First and second order corrections for the scattering of different types of particles by a weak gravitational field, treated as an external field, are calculated. These computations indicate a violation of the Equivalence Principle: to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-01-15 Ricardo Paszko