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Related papers: Phantom cosmology with general potentials

200 papers

Phantom energy can be visualized as a scalar field with a (non-canonical) negative kinetic energy term. We use the dynamical system formalism to study the attractor behavior of a cosmological model containing a phantom scalar field $\phi$…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. Arturo Urena-Lopez

A bouncing scenario of a flat homogeneous and isotropic universe is explored by using the reconstruction technique for the power-law parametrization of the Hubble parameter in a modified gravity theory with higher-order curvature and trace…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-03 J. K. Singh , Harshna Balhara , Kazuharu Bamba , J. Jena

We carry out an analysis of the cosmological perturbations in general relativity for three different models which are good candidates to describe the current acceleration of the Universe. These three set-ups are described classically by…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-31 Imanol Albarran , Mariam Bouhmadi-López , João Morais

We propose a cosmological model that makes a significant step toward solving the coincidence problem of the near similarity at the present of the dark energy and dark matter components. Our cosmology has the following properties: a) among…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Luca Amendola , Domenico Tocchini-Valentini

In this letter we investigate acceleration in the flat cosmological model with a conformally coupled phantom field and we show that acceleration is its generic feature. We reduce the dynamics of the model to a 3-dimensional dynamical system…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Orest Hrycyna , Marek Szydlowski

We develop a potential-independent cosmographic framework, in which cosmographic parameters are promoted to dynamical variables within a closed autonomous system. Although the cosmographic hierarchy is formally infinite, we achieve closure…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-13 Seturumane Tema , S. Shajidul Haque , Saurya Das , Peter Dunsby

We perform a detailed dynamical analysis of anisotropic scalar-field cosmologies, and in particular of the most significant Kantowski-Sachs, Locally Rotationally Symmetric (LRS) Bianchi I and LRS Bianchi III cases. We follow the new and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-03-18 Carlos R. Fadragas , Genly Leon , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

We define the notion of a finite-time singularity of a vector field and then discuss a technique suitable for the asymptotic analysis of vector fields and their integral curves in the neighborhood of such a singularity. Having in mind the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Spiros Cotsakis , John D. Barrow

Homogeneous cosmological solutions are obtained in five dimensional space time assuming equations of state $ p = k\rho $ and $ p_{5}= \gamma\rho$ where p is the isotropic 3 - pressure and $p_{5}$, that for the fifth dimension. Using…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 D. Panigrahi , Y. Z. Zhang , S. Chatterjee

The discovery of accelerated expansion of the universe opened the possibility of new scenarios for the doom of our spacetime, besides aeternal expansion and a final contraction. In this paper we review the chances which may await our…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-01 L. Fernández-Jambrina , R. Lazkoz

We consider the potential dominated era of Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker flat cosmological models in the framework of general Jordan frame scalar-tensor theories of gravity with arbitrary coupling functions, and focus upon the phase…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-05-25 Laur Järv , Piret Kuusk , Margus Saal

A complete quantization of a homogeneous and isotropic spacetime with closed spatial sections coupled to a massive scalar field is provided, within the framework of Loop Quantum Cosmology. We identify solutions with their initial data on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-08-31 Mikel Fernández-Méndez , Guillermo A. Mena Marugán , Javier Olmedo

We investigate the quintom model of dark energy in the generalized case where the corresponding canonical and phantom fields possess O($N$) symmetries. Assuming exponential potentials we find that this O$(N)$ quintom paradigm exhibits novel…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. R. Setare , E. N. Saridakis

This paper reviews the dynamics of an isotropic and homogeneous cosmological scalar field. A general approach to the solution of the Einstein-Klein-Gordon equations is developed, which does not require slow-roll or other approximations.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-15 J. W. van Holten

We revise the expansion history of the scalar field theories known as Kinetic Gravity Braiding. These theories are well-known for the possibility of driving the expansion of the cosmos towards a future self-tuning de Sitter state when the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-19 Teodor Borislavov Vasilev , Mariam Bouhmadi-López , Prado Martín-Moruno

Phantom Cosmology provides an unique opportunity to "connect" the phantom driven (low en- ergy meV scale) dark energy phase to the (high energy GUT scale) inflationary era. This is possible because the energy density increases in phantom…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-29 Cosmin Ilie , Tirthabir Biswas , Katherine Freese

A class of dynamical dark energy models is constructed through an extended version of fermion fields corresponding to phantom dark ghost spinors, which are spin one half with mass dimension one. We find that if these spinors interact with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-05-09 Yu-Chiao Chang , Mariam Bouhmadi-López , Pisin Chen

Local and global phase-space descriptions and averaging methods are used to find qualitative features of solutions for the FLRW and the Bianchi I metrics in the context of scalar field cosmologies with arbitrary potentials and arbitrary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-02-03 Genly Leon , Felipe Orlando Franz Silva

We discuss a class of phantom ($p < - \varrho$) cosmological models. Except for phantom we admit various forms of standard types of matter and discuss the problem of singularities for these cosmologies. The singularities are different from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Mariusz P. Dabrowski , Tomasz Stachowiak , Marek Szydlowski

We consider Horndeski cosmological models, with a minisuperspace Lagrangian linear in the field derivative, that are able to screen any vacuum energy and material content leading to a spatially flat de Sitter vacuum fixed by the theory…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-20 Prado Martin-Moruno , Nelson J. Nunes , Francisco S. N. Lobo