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Related papers: Bulk Viscosity Effects on the Early Universe Stabi…

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In this paper we study the evolution of a LRS Bianchi I Universe, filled with a bulk viscous cosmological fluid in the presence of time varying constants "but" taking into account the effects of a c-variable into the curvature tensor. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 J. A. Belinchón

The Universe is modeled as consisting of pressureless baryonic matter and a bulk viscous fluid which is supposed to represent a unified description of the dark sector. In the homogeneous and isotropic background the \textit{total} energy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-11-22 W. Zimdahl , H. E. S. Velten , W. S. Hipólito-Ricaldi

In this work we study the evolution of a spatially flat Universe by considering a viscous dark matter and perfect fluids for dark energy and radiation, including an interaction term between dark matter and dark energy. In the first part, we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-18 A. Hernández-Almada , Miguel A. García-Aspeitia , Juan Magaña , V. Motta

We investigate the impact of bulk viscosity on the accelerating expansion and large-scale structure formation of a Universe in which the underlying gravitational interaction is described by $f(Q)$ gravity. Various paradigmatic choices of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-04 Shambel Sahlu , Renier T. Hough , Amare Abebe , Álvaro de la Cruz-Dombriz

The entropy of the observable universe is increasing. Thus, at earlier times the entropy was lower. However, the cosmic microwave background radiation reveals an apparently high entropy universe close to thermal and chemical equilibrium. A…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-10-11 Vihan M. Patel , and Charles H. Lineweaver

We consider a class of cosmological fluids that possess properties analogous to those of crystalline solids undergoing isotropic deformations. Our research is based on a modified log-corrected power-law equation of state in the presence of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-08-23 I. Brevik , K. Myrzakulov , A. V. Timoshkin , A. Zhadyranova

We consider the evolution of a flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker Universe, filled with a causal bulk viscous cosmological fluid, in the presence of variable gravitational and cosmological constants. The basic equation for the Hubble…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. K. Mak , J. A. Belinchon , T. Harko

Motivated by the existence of unstable modes of compact stars that eventually grow large, we study the bulk viscosity of dense matter, taking into account non-linear effects arising in the large amplitude regime, where the deviation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-01 Mark G. Alford , Simin Mahmoodifar , Kai Schwenzer

We propose a new model for the viscosity of cosmic matters, which can be applied to different epochs of the universe. Using this model, we include the bulk viscosities as practical corrections to the perfect fluid models of the baryonic and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-30 Jing Yang , Rui-Hui Lin , Xiang-Hua Zhai

The behavior of magnetic field in plane symmetric inhomogeneous cosmological models for bulk viscous distribution is investigated. The coefficient of bulk viscosity is assumed to be a power function of mass density $(\xi =\xi_{0}\rho^{n})$.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Anirudh Pradhan , Purnima Pandey

The combination of detections of anisotropy in the Cosmic Microwave Background radiation and observations of the large-scale distribution of galaxies probes the primordial density fluctuations of the universe on spatial scales varying by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Eric Gawiser , Joseph Silk

The effects of the cosmological constant on the static equilibrium configurations and stability against small radial perturbations of relativistic polytropic spheres are investigated. This study numerically solves the hydrostatic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-04-15 José D. V. Arbañil , Pedro H. R. S. Moraes

This paper is the fifth in a series exploring the physical consequences of the solidity of glass-forming liquids. Paper IV proposed a model where the density field is described by a time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau equation of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Jeppe C. Dyre

We consider a cosmological model with bulk viscosity ($\eta$) and variable cosmological $(\Lambda\propto \rho^{-\alpha}, \alpha=\rm const.$) and gravitational ($G$) constants. The model exhibits many interesting cosmological features.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Arbab I. Arbab

As first part of this work, experimental information about the decay of isotropic turbulence in ordinary hydrodynamics, u^2(t) proportional to t^{-6/5}, is used as input in FRW equations in order to investigate how an initial fraction f of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-11 Iver Brevik , Olesya Gorbunova , Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

There is mounting observational evidence that the expansion of our Universe is undergoing a late-time acceleration. Among many proposals to describe this phenomenon, the cosmological constant seems to be the simplest and the most natural…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-03-19 S. Carneiro , C. Pigozzo , H. A. Borges , J. S. Alcaniz

This paper concerns the stabilizing effect of viscosity on the vortex sheets. It is found that although a vortex sheet is not a time-asymptotic attractor for the compressible Navier-Stokes equations, a viscous wave that approximates the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-12 Feimin Huang , Zhouping Xin , Lingda Xu , Qian Yuan

The present work deals with homogeneous and isotropic FLRW model of the Universe having a system of non-interacting diffusive cosmic fluids with barotropic equation of state (constant or variable equation of state parameter). Due to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-02-22 Subhayan Maity , Pritikana Bhandari , Subenoy Chakraborty

We study the effect of the relative velocity of dark matter and baryonic fluids after the epoch of recombination on the evolution of the first bound objects in the early universe. Recent work has shown that, although relative motion of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Dmitriy Tseliakhovich , Rennan Barkana , Christopher Hirata

We describe the evolution of the early and late universe from thermodynamic considerations, using the generalized non-extensive Tsallis entropy with a variable exponent. A new element in our analysis is the inclusion of a bulk viscosity in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-02-10 I. Brevik , A. V. Timoshkin