English
Related papers

Related papers: Gravitational contribution to fermion masses

200 papers

Chiral perturbation theory is extended to nonrelativistic systems with spontaneously broken symmetry. In the effective Lagrangian, order parameters associated with the generators of the group manifest themselves as effective coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 H. Leutwyler

This paper is devoted to introduce a gauge theory of the Lorentz Group based on the analysis of isometric diffeomorphism-induced Lorentz transformations. The behaviors under local transformations of fermion fields and spin connections…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-31 Nakia Carlevaro , Giovanni Montani

We propose a generalizing gauge-invariant model of propagating torsion which couples to the Maxwell field and to charged particles. As a result we have an Abelian gauge invariant action which leads to a theory with nonzero torsion and which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-04 R. Fresneda , M. C. Baldiotti , T. S. Pereira

The construction of massless Majorana fermions with chiral Yukawa couplings on the lattice is considered. We find topological obstructions tightly linked to those underlying the Nielsen-Ninomiya no-go theorem. In contradistinction to chiral…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-08-11 Yuji Igarashi , Jan M. Pawlowski

We introduce an equation named matrix Dirac equation which can be considered as a generalization of Dirac equation for an electron. The liaison between matrix Dirac equation and standard Dirac equation is discussed. We write a lagrangian…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. G. Marchuk

The mathematical logic of a true nature of mirror symmetry expresses, in the case of the Dirac Lagrangian, the ideas of the left- and right-handed photons referring to long- and short-lived particles, respectively. Such a difference in…

General Physics · Physics 2017-03-20 Rasulkhozha S. Sharafiddinov

We continue to explore the possibility that the graviton in two dimensions is related to a quadratic differential that appears in the anomalous contribution of the gravitational effective action for chiral fermions. A higher dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-28 Thomas P. Branson , V. G. J. Rodgers , Takeshi Yasuda

The coadjoint orbit method is applied to the construction of Hamiltonian dynamics of massless particles of arbitrary helicity. The unusual transformation properties of canonical variables are interpreted in terms of nonlinear realizations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-04-14 Krzysztof Andrzejewski , Agnieszka Kijanka-Dec , Piotr Kosinski , Pawel Maslanka

The gauge gravity action for general relativity in any dimension using a connection for the Euclidean or Poincar\'e group and a symmetry-breaking scalar field is written using a particularly simple matrix technique. A discrete version of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-01-13 John W. Barrett , Steven Kerr

It is possible to formulate fluid dynamics in terms of group-valued variables. This is particularly suited to the cases where the fluid has nonabelian charges and is coupled to nonabelian gauge fields. We explore this formulation further in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 V. P. Nair , Rashmi Ray , Shubho Roy

We derive the universal real time $U(1)$ topological gauge field action for mixed quantum states of weakly correlated fermions in all dimensions, and demonstrate its independence of the underlying equilibrium or non-equilibrium nature of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-12-28 Ze-Min Huang , Xiao-Qi Sun , Sebastian Diehl

We study the $2+1$ dimensional boson-fermion duality in the presence of background curvature and electromagnetic fields. The main players are, on the one hand, a massive complex $|\phi|^4$ scalar field coupled to a $U(1)$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-12-19 Yago Ferreiros , Eduardo Fradkin

We give a complete formulation of Poincare gauge theory, starting from the fibre bundle formulation to the resultant Riemann-Cartan spacetime. We also introduce several diverse gravity theories descendent from the Poincare gauge theory.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-12-04 Huan-Hsin Tseng

In this work we present an algebraic approach to the dynamics and perturbation theory at tree-level for gauge theories coupled to matter. The field theories we will consider are: Chern-Simons-Matter, Quantum Chromodynamics, and scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-05 Humberto Gomez , Renann Lipinski Jusinskas , Cristhiam Lopez-Arcos , Alexander Quintero Velez

We show that various actions of topological conformal theories that were suggested recentely are particular cases of a general action. We prove the invariance of these models under transformations generated by nilpotent fermionic generators…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Sonnenschein , S. Yankielowicz

We derive a general expression for the gauge invariant mass (m_G) for an Abelian gauge field, as induced by vacuum polarization, in 1+1 dimensions. From its relation to the chiral anomaly, we show that m_G has to satisfy a certain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. D. Fosco , L. E. Oxman , S. P. Sorella

A Poincar\'{e} gauge theory of (2+1)-dimensional gravity is developed. Fundamental gravitational field variables are dreibein fields and Lorentz gauge potentials, and the theory is underlain with the Riemann-Cartan space-time. The most…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 Toshiharu Kawai

The bilinear combination of Dirac spinors $u(p_1,n_1)\bar u(p_2,n_2)$ is expressed in terms of Lorentz vectors in an explicit covariant form. The fact that the obtained expression involves only one auxiliary vector makes it very convenient…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 R. N. Rogalyov

We consider a model of modified gravity based on the spectral action functional, for a cosmic topology given by a spherical space form, and the associated slow-roll inflation scenario. We consider then the coupling of gravity to matter…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-08-20 Branimir Cacic , Matilde Marcolli , Kevin Teh

A four dimensional generally covariant field theory is presented which describes non-dynamical three geometries coupled to scalar fields. The theory has an infinite number of physical observables (or constants of the motion) which are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 Viqar Husain
‹ Prev 1 8 9 10 Next ›