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We study a class of spherically symmetric Stephani cosmological models in the presence of a self-interacting scalar field in both classical and quantum domains. We discuss the construction of `canonical' wave packets resulting from the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-30 Pouria Pedram

We investigate hidden symmetries in minimally coupled scalar field cosmology within the FLRW universe, and a perfect fluid with and without interaction to the scalar field. We show that for an exponential potential there exists a set of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-25 Andronikos Paliathanasis

In this paper we study dynamics of the closed FRW model with holonomy corrections coming from loop quantum cosmology. We consider models with a scalar field and cosmological constant. In case of the models with cosmological constant and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-19 Jakub Mielczarek , Orest Hrycyna , Marek Szydlowski

In this work, a flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) universe with dust and a cosmological constant is quantized. By means of a canonical transformation, the classical Hamiltonian is reduced to that of either a harmonic oscillator or…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-05-12 Edésio M. Barboza , Nivaldo A. Lemos

The problems encountered in trying to quantize the various cosmological models, are brought forward by means of a concrete example. The Automorphism groups are revealed as the key element through which G.C.T.'s can be used for a general…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-19 T. Christodoulakis

Starting with a new theory of symmetries generated by isometries in field theories with spin, one finds the generators of the spinor representation in backgrounds with a given symmetry. In this manner one obtains a collection of conserved…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ion I Cotăescu

We employ the semiclassical approximation to the Wheeler-DeWitt equation in the spatially flat de Sitter Universe to investigate the dynamics of a minimally coupled scalar field near the Planck scale. We find that, contrary to naive…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-07 Corrado Appignani , Roberto Casadio

We apply the formalism of quantum cosmology to models containing a phantom field. Three models are discussed explicitly: a toy model, a model with an exponential phantom potential, and a model with phantom field accompanied by a negative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Mariusz P. Dabrowski , Claus Kiefer , Barbara Sandhoefer

We present exact solutions in Einstein-Yang-Mills-Dirac theories with gauge groups SU(2) and SU(4) in Robertson-Walker space-time $R \times S^3 $, which are symmetric under the action of the group SO(4) of spatial rotations. Our approach is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Gerd Rudolph , Torsten Tok , Igor P. Volobuev

It is shown that a Dirac(-type) equation for a rank-two bi-spinor field on Minkowski (configuration) spacetime furnishes a Lorentz-covariant quantum-mechanical wave equation in position-space representation for a single free photon. This…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-01-04 Michael K. -H. Kiessling , A. Shadi Tahvildar-Zadeh

We study quantum modifications to cosmology in a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe with and without scalar fields by taking the renormalisation group running of gravitational and matter couplings into account. We exploit the Bianchi…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-14 Mark Hindmarsh , Daniel Litim , Christoph Rahmede

In the case of a spatially flat Friedmann--Lema\^{\i}tre--Robertson--Walker universe in $f\left( R\right) $-gravity we write the Wheeler-DeWitt equation of quantum cosmology. The equation depends on the functional form of $f\left( R\right)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-17 Andronikos Paliathanasis

The new spinor-unit field representation of the electromagnetism \cite{Nash2010} (with quark and lepton sources) is integrated via minimal coupling with standard Einstein gravitation, to formulate a Lagrangian model of the very early…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-04-15 Patrick L. Nash

This research focus on the investigation of relativistic quantum dynamics of spin0 scalar particles/fields through the utilization of the Klein-Gordon (KG) equation within the framework of an electrovacuum space-time in the presence of an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-20 Faizuddin Ahmed , Abdelmalek Bouzenada

The cosmological constant problem is examined under the assumption that the extrinsic curvature of the space-time contributes to the vacuum. A compensation mechanism based on a variable cosmological term is proposed. Under a suitable…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-25 M. D. Maia , G. S. Silva

Recently, Falomir, Gamboa, Mendez, Gondolo and Maldonado proposed a bicosmology scenario [1-4] for solving some cosmological problems related to inflation, dark matter, and thermal history of the universe. Their plan is to introduce…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-12-27 Nahomi Kan , Takuma Aoyama , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

We develop in a companion article the kinematics of three-dimensional loop quantum gravity in Euclidean signature and with a negative cosmological constant, focusing in particular on the spinorial representation which is well-known at zero…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-10-05 Valentin Bonzom , Maïté Dupuis , Qiaoyin Pan

In an open Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) space background, we study the classical and quantum cosmological models in the framework of the recently proposed nonlinear massive gravity theory. Although the constraints which are present in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-04 Babak Vakili , Nima Khosravi

First we review some of the attempts made to find exact spherically symmetric solutions of Einstein field equations in the presence of scalar fields .Wyman solution in both static and non static scalar field is discussed briefly and it is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-18 Mohammad Mehrpooya , D. Momeni

In the mathematically rigorous analysis of semiclassical Einstein's equations, the renormalisation of the stress-energy tensor plays a crucial role. We address such a topic in the case of a scalar field with both arbitrary mass and coupling…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Claudio Dappiaggi , Klaus Fredenhagen , Nicola Pinamonti