English
Related papers

Related papers: Observable form of pulses emitted from relativisti…

200 papers

We investigate the three-dimensional, general relativistic Poynting-Robertson effect in the case of rigidly rotating spherical source which emits radiation radially in the local comoving frame. Such radiation field is meant to approximate…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-11-27 Pavel Bakala , Vittorio De Falco , Emmanuele Battista , Kateřina Goluchová , Debora Lančová , Maurizio Falanga , Luigi Stella

An elementary kinematic model for emission produced by relativistic spherical colliding shells is studied. The case of a uniform blast-wave shell with jet opening angle $\theta_j \gg 1/\Gamma$ is considered, where $\Gamma$ is the Lorentz…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Charles D. Dermer

Microlensing is most sensitive to binary lenses with relatively large orbital separations, and as such, typical binary microlensing events show little or no orbital motion during the event. However, despite the strength of binary…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-28 Matthew T. Penny , Eamonn Kerins , Shude Mao

Plasma lensing is the refraction of low-frequency electromagnetic rays due to cold free electrons in the universe. For sources at a cosmological distance, there is observational evidence of elongated, complex plasma structures along the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-12-22 Xinzhong Er , Jenny Wagner , Shude Mao

The visible reflectance spectrum of many solar system bodies changes with changing viewing geometry for reasons not fully understood. It is often observed to redden (increasing spectral slope) with increasing solar phase angle, an effect…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-23 S. E. Schröder , Y. Grynko , A. Pommerol , H. U. Keller , N. Thomas , T. L. Roush

In this paper we investigate the three-dimensional (3D) motion of a test particle in a stationary, axially symmetric spacetime around a central compact object, under the influence of a radiation field. To this aim we extend the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-11-05 Vittorio De Falco , Pavel Bakala , Emmanuele Battista , Debora Lančová , Maurizio Falanga , Luigi Stella

We study the time-reflection and time-refraction of waves caused by a spatial interface with a medium undergoing a sudden temporal change in permittivity. We show that monochromatic waves are transformed into a pulse by the permittivity…

We study radiation emitted during the gravitational collapse from two different types of shells. We assume that one shell is made of dark matter and is completely transparent to the test scalar (for simplicity) field which belongs to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-05-31 De-Chang Dai , Dejan Stojkovic

A simple model for calculating the diffraction radiation characteristics from an ultrarelativistic charged particle moving close to a tilted ideally conducting strip is developed. Resonant diffraction radiation (RDR) is treated as a…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. P. Potylitsyn , P. V. Karataev , G. A. Naumenko

We present a detailed quantitative description of the recently proposed "slingshot effect" [Fiore, Fedele, De angelis 2014]. Namely, we determine a broad range of conditions under which the impact of a very short and intense laser pulse…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-09-01 Gaetano Fiore , Sergio De Nicola

In this work we study the wave scattering by small dispersionless particles with pulsating refractive index. The scattered fields and their resonance frequencies are calculated by using scalar approximation and exponentially time-dependent…

Optics · Physics 2023-10-12 V. V. Prosentsov

We present the calculation of coherent radio pulses emitted by extensive air showers induced by ultra-high energy cosmic rays accounting for reflection on the Earth's surface. Results have been obtained with a simulation program that…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-02-10 Jaime Alvarez-Muñiz , Washington R. Carvalho , Daniel García-Fernández , Harm Schoorlemmer , Enrique Zas

Usually, Hawking radiation is derived assuming (i) that a future eternal event horizon forms, and (ii) that the subsequent exterior geometry is static. However, one may be interested in either considering quasi-black holes (objects in an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-02-16 Carlos Barcelo , Stefano Liberati , Sebastiano Sonego , Matt Visser

Large light deflection angles are produced in the strong gravitational field regions around neutron stars and black holes. In the case of binary systems, part of the photons emitted from the companion star towards the collapsed object are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 S. Campana , A. Parodi , L. Stella

Spectrum of radiation of a relativistic particle moving in a nonhomogeneous magnetic field is considered. The spectrum depends on the pitch-angle $\alpha$ between the velocity direction and a line tangent to the field line. In case of very…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-09-30 V. Epp , T. G. Mitrofanova

The angular and frequency characteristics of the gravitational radiation emitted in collisions of massless particles is studied perturbatively in the context of classical General Relativity for small values of the ratio $\alpha\equiv 2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-30 Pavel Spirin , Theodore N. Tomaras

In this paper, the electromagnetic radiation from an oscillating particle placed in the vicinity of an object of size comparable to the wavelength is studied. Although this problem may seem academic at first sight, the details of the…

We address the question of radiation emitted from a collapsing star. We consider the simple model of a spherical star consisting of pressure-free dust and we derive the emission spectrum via a systematic asymptotic expansion of the complete…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alex Calogeracos

The reflection of intense laser radiation from solids appears as a result of relativistic dynamics of the electrons driven by both incoming and self-generated electromagnetic fields at the periphery of the emerging dense plasma. In the case…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-05-22 B. Svedung Wettervik , M. Marklund , A. Gonoskov

The angular and frequency characteristics of the gravitational radiation emitted in collisions of massless particles is studied perturbatively in the context of classical General Relativity for small values of the ratio $\alpha= 2 r_S/b$ of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-29 Pavel Spirin , Theodore N. Tomaras