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We present a simple technique for generating new solutions of Einstein's equations using such function transformations that leave the field equations in the Ernst form. In this context we recover all the known covariant transformations of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Roberto Bergamini , Stefano Viaggiu

We look for "static" spherically symmetric solutions of Einstein's Equations for perfect fluid source with equation of state $p=w\rho$. In order to include the possibilities of recently popularized dark energy and phantom energy possibly…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-10-03 Ibrahim Semiz

In many cases a massive nonlinear scalar field can lead to accelerated expansion in cosmological models. This paper contains mathematical results on this subject for flat Robertson-Walker space-time. Global existence to the coupled…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-09-03 Alexis Nangue

We provide new exact solutions to the Einstein-Maxwell system of equations which are physically reasonable. The spacetime is static and spherically symmetric with a charged matter distribution. We utilise an equation of state which is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-12 S. D. Maharaj , P. Mafa Takisa

The staid subject of exact static spherically symmetric perfect fluid solutions of Einstein's equations has been reinvigorated in the last decade. We now have several solution generating techniques which give rise to new exact solutions.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kayll Lake

The situation with asymptotically flat gravitating spinor field solutions is considered. It is supposed that the problem of constructing these solutions is connected with confinement problem in quantum chromodynamics. It is argued that in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-20 Vladimir Dzhunushaliev

f(R) gravity is a well-known modification of General Relativity, that can be reduced to a scalar-tensor theory by a conformal transformation (Einstein frame). We study static spherically symmetric (SSS) asymptotically flat vacuum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-24 Valery I. Zhdanov

Axisymmetric and stationary solutions are constructed to the Einstein--Vlasov and Vlasov--Poisson systems. These solutions are constructed numerically, using finite element methods and a fixed-point iteration in which the total mass is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-04-11 Ellery Ames , Håkan Andréasson , Anders Logg

We present a novel homogeneous and geometrically flat exact solution of Einstein's General Relativity equations for an ideal fluid. The solution, which describes an expanding/contracting hypercylinder, fits well with the observational…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-10-05 David H. Oaknin

Following an earlier suggestion by Dolgov, we present a specific model of two massless vector fields which dynamically cancel a cosmological constant of arbitrary magnitude and sign. Flat Minkowski spacetime appears asymptotically as an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-04-03 V. Emelyanov , F. R. Klinkhamer

In analogy with the standard derivation of the Schwarzschild solution, we find all static, cylindrically symmetric solutions of the Einstein field equations for vacuum. These include not only the well known cone solution, which is locally…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-27 Cynthia S. Trendafilova , Stephen A. Fulling

According to Birkhoff's theorem the only spherically symmetric solution of the vacuum Einstein field equations is the Schwarzschild solution. Inspite of imposing asymptotically flatness and staticness as initial conditions we obtain that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Amir H. Abbassi

Einstein equations with $T_{\mu\nu} = k_\mu k_\nu + \ell_\mu \ell_\nu$ where $k, \ell$ are null are considered with spherical symmetry and staticity. The solution has naked singularity and is not asymptotically flat. However, it may be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Date

We derive evolution and constraint equations for second order perturbations of flat dust homogeneous and isotropic solutions to the Einstein field equations using all scalar, vector and tensor perturbation modes. We show that the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Filipe C. Mena

The existence of a simple spherically symmetric and static solution of the Einstein equations in the presence of a cosmological constant vanishing outside a definite value of the radial distance is investigated. A particular succession of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alejandro Cabo , Alejandro Garcia-Chung , Alejandro Rosabal

Using the inverse scattering method to solve the five-dimensional vacuum Einstein equations, we construct an asymptotically flat four-soliton solution as a stationary and bi-axisymmetric solution. We impose certain boundary conditions on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-29 Shinya Tomizawa , Takashi Mishima

We construct the general spherically symmetric and self-similar solution of the Einstein-Vlasov system (collisionless matter coupled to general relativity) with massless particles, under certain regularity conditions. Such solutions have a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Jose M. Martin-Garcia , Carsten Gundlach

A number of recent observations have suggested that the Einstein's theory of general relativity may not be the ultimate theory of gravity. The f(R) gravity model with R being the scalar curvature turns out to be one of the best bet to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-11-26 Surajit Kalita , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

We find a vacuum stationary twisted solution in four-dimensional Einstein gravity. Its frame dragging angular velocities are antisymmetric with respect to the equatorial plane. It possesses a symmetry of joint inversion of time and parity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-10-03 Hongsheng Zhang

In this work we investigate analytic static and spherically symmetric solutions of a generalized theory of gravity in the Einstein-Cartan formalism. The main goal consists in analyzing the behavior of the solutions under the influence of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-08-15 F. A. Silveira , R. F. Sobreiro , A. A. Tomaz
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