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Related papers: Photon-graviton pair conversion

200 papers

Photons are the ideal carriers of quantum information for communication. Each photon can have a single qubit or even multiple qubits encoded in its internal quantum state, as defined by optical degrees of freedom such as polarization,…

We explore a novel process in the early Universe in which thermalized photons are converted into gravitons in the presence of strong primordial magnetic fields. It is found that the frequency of generated gravitational waves (GWs) is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-19 Tomohiro Fujita , Kohei Kamada , Yuichiro Nakai

We study the frequency shift of photons generated by rotating gravitational sources in the framework of curvature based Extended Theories of Gravity. The discussion is developed considering the weak-field approximation. Following a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-03-05 Salvatore Capozziello , Gaetano Lambiase , Arturo Stabile , Antonio Stabile

Mixing between photons and low-mass bosons is well considered in the literature. The particular case of interest here is with hypothetical gravitons, as we are concerned with the direct conversion of gravitons into photons in the presence…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-02-05 Justine Tarrant , Geoff Beck , Sergio Colafrancesco

As a counterpart to the four-fermion interaction, which describes massive vector exchange at low energies, we investigate the low energy effective action of photons under exchange of a massive graviton. We show how integrating out a massive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-27 Thomas Flöss , Diederik Roest , Tom Westerdijk

We study graviton-photon conversion in the presence of stochastic magnetic fields. Assuming Gaussian magnetic fields that may possess nontrivial helicity, and unpolarized gravitational waves (GWs) as the initial state, we obtain expressions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-07 Wataru Chiba , Ryusuke Jinno , Kimihiro Nomura

In this paper we consider photon-photon scattering due to self-induced gravitational perturbations on a Minkowski background. We focus on four-wave interaction between plane waves with weakly space and time dependent amplitudes, since…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Brodin , D. Eriksson , M. Marklund

Observing nonlinear optical quantum effects or implementing quantum information protocols using nonlinear optics requires moving to ever-smaller input light intensities. However, low light intensities generally mean weak optical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-10-15 Audrey Dot , Evan Meyer-Scott , Raja Ahmad , Martin Rochette , Thomas Jennewein

In the linearized theory of gravity coupled to the electromagnetic field, we calculate the cross sections of two processes in which both the gravitational and electromagnetic interactions play a role. Those processes, in which a graviton is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jose F. Nieves , Palash B. Pal

A scheme, in which gravitons are super-strong interacting, is described. The graviton background with the Planckian spectrum and a small effective temperature is considered as a reservoir of gravitons. A cross-section of interaction of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael A. Ivanov

When two electromagnetic fields counterpropagate, they are modified due to mutual interaction via the polarised virtual electron-positron states of the vacuum. By studying how photon-photon scattering effects such as birefringence and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-15 B. King , P. Böhl , H. Ruhl

We study graviton-photon conversions in an environment of the uniform and constant magnetic field considering Euler-K\"ockel-Heisenberg-type nonlinear corrections in electrodynamics. We take the transverse-tracefree gauge for gravitons and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-21 Jai-chan Hwang , Hyerim Noh

Graviton-photon conversions in a given external electric or magnetic field, known as the Gertsenshtein mechanism, are usually treated using the four-potential for photons. In terms of the electric and magnetic (EM) fields, however, proper…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-23 Jai-chan Hwang , Hyerim Noh

The direct detection of gravitational waves from binary mergers has been hailed as the discovery of the century. In the light of recent evidence on the existence of gravitational waves, it is now possible to know about the properties of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-04-27 Athira B S , Susobhan Mandal , Subhashish Banerjee

We consider a photonic crystal (PC) doped with four-level atoms whose intermediate transition is coupled near-resonantly with a photonic band-gap edge. We show that two photons, each coupled to a different atomic transition in such atoms,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 David Petrosyan , Gershon Kurizki

We reconsider the effects of photon-graviton conversion in a primordial magnetic field upon the cosmic microwave background radiation. We argue that plasma effects make the photon-graviton conversion process negligible.

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Analia N. Cillis , Diego D. Harari

The physical nature of the photon mixing and photon echo processes is discussed on the basis of inequality of the forward and backward optical transitions.

Optics · Physics 2016-09-08 V. A. Kuz'menko

We present a theoretical framework that describes a wave packet of light prepared in a state of definite photon number interacting with an arbitrary quantum system (e.g. a quantum harmonic oscillator or a multi-level atom). Within this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-08-15 Ben Q. Baragiola , Robert L. Cook , Agata M. Branczyk , Joshua Combes

We study the process of energy conversion from overcritical electric field into electron-positron-photon plasma. We solve numerically Vlasov-Boltzmann equations for pairs and photons assuming the system to be homogeneous and anisotropic.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-03-13 Alberto Benedetti , Remo Ruffini , Gregory Vereshchagin

The suppression of relic gravitational waves due to their conversion into electromagnetic radiation in a cosmological magnetic field is studied. The coupled system of equations describing gravitational and electromagnetic wave propagation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-12-27 A. D. Dolgov , L. A. Panasenko , V. A. Bochko