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The framework of quantum symmetry reduction is applied to loop quantum gravity with respect to transitively acting symmetry groups. This allows to test loop quantum gravity in a large class of minisuperspaces and to investigate its features…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Martin Bojowald

Gauge invariance in discrete dynamical systems and its connection with quantization are considered. For a complete description of gauge symmetries of a system we construct explicitly a class of groups unifying in a natural way the space and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Vladimir V. Kornyak

This note is to bring to the reader's attention the fact that general relativity and quantum mechanics differ from each other in one main aspect. General relativity is based on the diffeomorphism covariant formulation of the laws of physics…

General Physics · Physics 2015-02-18 Andrei T. Patrascu

In general relativity, the Einstein equations provide spherically symmetric static spacetimes with dynamics defined as an evolution along the radial coordinate $r$. The geometrical sector becomes a one-dimensional mechanical system, with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-03 Etera R. Livine , Yuki Yokokura

This paper summarizes a new proposal to define rigorously a sector of loop quantum gravity at the diffeomorphism invariant level corresponding to homogeneous and isotropic cosmologies, thereby enabling a detailed comparison of results in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-09-12 Christopher Beetle , Jonathan S. Engle , Matthew E. Hogan , Phillip Mendonca

We study here a complete quantization of a Callan-Giddings-Harvey-Strominger (CGHS) vacuum model following loop quantum gravity techniques. Concretely, we adopt a formulation of the model in terms of a set of new variables that resemble the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-02 Alejandro Corichi , Javier Olmedo , Saeed Rastgoo

Based on the observation that the exterior space-times of Schwarzschild-type solutions allow two symmetric slicings, a static spherically symmetric one and a timelike homogeneous one, modifications of gravitational dynamics suggested by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-08-11 Martin Bojowald

We provide a general algorithm to construct a Hamiltonian, such that its dynamical flow covariantly defines any given spherically symmetric and static metric. This Hamiltonian is defined as a linear combination of the standard (general…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-21 Asier Alonso-Bardaji , David Brizuela

The Hamiltoinian analysis of the vector-tensor theory of gravity is performed. The resulting geometrical dynamics is reformulated into the connection dynamics, with the real SU(2)-connection serving as one of the configuration variables.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-24 Shengzhi Li , Yongge Ma

The discrete picture of geometry arising from the loop representation of quantum gravity can be extended by a quantum deformation. The operators for area and volume defined in the q-deformation of the theory are partly diagonalized. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Roumen Borissov , Seth Major , Lee Smolin

Recently a scale invariant theory of gravity was constructed by imposing a conformal symmetry on general relativity. The imposition of this symmetry changed the configuration space from superspace - the space of all Riemannian 3-metrics…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Bryan Kelleher

In the present paper, we revisit gravitational theories which are invariant under TDiffs -- transverse (volume preserving) diffeomorphisms and global scale transformations. It is known that these theories can be rewritten in an equivalent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-02 Georgios K. Karananas , Mikhail Shaposhnikov

Tensor networks prepare states that share many features of states in quantum gravity. However, standard constructions are not diffeomorphism invariant and do not support an algebra of non-commuting area operators. Recently, analogues of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-04 Vijay Balasubramanian , Charlie Cummings

This paper deals with several technical issues of non-perturbative four-dimensional Lorentzian canonical quantum gravity in the continuum that arose in connection with the recently constructed Wheeler-DeWitt quantum constraint operator. 1)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Thomas Thiemann

To obtain a well defined path integral one often employs discretizations. In the case of gravity and reparametrization invariant systems, the latter of which we consider here as a toy example, discretizations generically break…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-06-07 Benjamin Bahr , Bianca Dittrich , Sebastian Steinhaus

To solve the path integral for quantum gravity, one needs to regularise the space-times that are summed over. This regularisation usually is a discretisation, which makes it necessary to give up some paradigms or symmetries of continuum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-09-30 Lisa Glaser

We review a recent proposal for the construction of a quantum theory of the gravitational field. The proposal is based on approximating the continuum theory by a discrete theory that has several attractive properties, among them, the fact…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Rodolfo Gambini , Jorge Pullin

We continue our investigation of the configuration space of general relativity begun in I (gr-qc/9411009). Here we examine the Hamiltonian constraint when the spatial geometry is momentarily static (MS). We show that MS configurations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 Jemal Guven , Niall Ó Murchadha

In the canonical quantization of gravity in terms of the Ashtekar variables one uses paths in the 3-space to construct the quantum states. Usually, one restricts oneself to families of paths admitting only finite number of isolated…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Jerzy Lewandowski , Thomas Thiemann

We study the long-time behavior of scale-invariant solutions of the 2d Euler equation satisfying a discrete symmetry. We show that all scale-invariant solutions with bounded variation on $\mathbb{S}^1$ relax to states that are piece-wise…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-13 Tarek. M. Elgindi , Ryan. W. Murray , Ayman. R. Said
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