English
Related papers

Related papers: Limitations of Radar Coordinates

200 papers

A discussion of the robustness properties of the proposed observer with respect to measurement errors is provided for the recently proposed full-order and reduced-order, hybrid, dead-beat observer for a class of nonlinear systems, linear in…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-02-21 Iasson Karafyllis , Zhong-Ping Jiang

We investigate cooperative radar and communications signaling. Each system typically considers the other system a source of interference. Consequently, the traditional solution is to isolate the two systems spectrally or spatially. By…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-09-25 Alex R. Chiriyath , Bryan Paul , Daniel W. Bliss

Radar is a key component of the suite of perception sensors used for safe and reliable navigation of autonomous vehicles. Its unique capabilities include high-resolution velocity imaging, detection of agents in occlusion and over long…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-29 Arvind Srivastav , Soumyajit Mandal

We calculate the special and general relativistic effects of the Global Positioning System (GPS), especially the effects depending on the small deviation of the orbit from the circular one. This effect is well known but, to our knowledge,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-14 Takeshi Fukuyama , Sueo Sugimoto

Relativistic positioning systems are interesting {\em technical objects} for applications around the Earth and in the Solar system. But above all else, they are basic {\em scientific objects} allowing developing relativity from its own…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-02-26 Bartolomé Coll

We give an alternative definition of relative hyperbolicity based on properties of closest-point projections on peripheral subgroups. We also derive a distance formula for relatively hyperbolic groups, similar to the one for mapping class…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2012-04-04 Alessandro Sisto

We put forth a few ideas on coordinate conditions and their implementation in numerical relativity. Coordinate conditions are important for the long time scale simulations of relativistic systems, e.g., for the determination of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 Jayashree Balakrishna , Gregory Daues , Edward Seidel , Wai-Mo Suen , Malcolm Tobias , Edward Wang

It does a revision about the physical principles involved in digital processing of satellite images, more specifically in radiometric calibration of them. It shows a conceptual description of the interaction between radiation and atmosphere…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2012-08-01 Camilo Delgado-Correal , José E. García

Observability is a key aspect of the state estimation problem of SLAM, However, the dimension and variables of SLAM system might be changed with new features, to which little attention is paid in the previous work. In this paper, a unified…

Robotics · Computer Science 2012-07-27 Qiang Fang , Xinsheng Huang

We derive an exact deterministic nonlinear observer to compute the continuous state of an inertial navigation system based on partial discrete measurements, the so-called strapdown problem. Nonlinear contraction is used as the main analysis…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yong Zhao , Jean-Jacques E. Slotine

Imaging radar is an emerging sensor modality in the context of Localization and Mapping (SLAM), especially suitable for vision-obstructed environments. This article investigates the use of 4D imaging radars for SLAM and analyzes the…

This paper explores transverse coordinates for the purpose of orbitally stabilizing periodic motions of nonlinear, control-affine dynamical systems. It is shown that the dynamics of any (minimal or excessive) set of transverse coordinates,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-12 Christian Fredrik Sætre , Anton Shiriaev

We examine length measurement in curved spacetime, based on the 1+3-splitting of a local observer frame. This situates extended objects within spacetime, in terms of a given coordinate which serves as an external reference. The radar metric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-09-05 Colin MacLaurin

In this paper we consider aspects of geometric observability for hypergraphs, extending our earlier work from the uniform to the nonuniform case. Hypergraphs, a generalization of graphs, allow hyperedges to connect multiple nodes and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-04-12 Joshua Pickard , Cooper Stansbury , Amit Surana , Indika Rajapakse , Anthony Bloch

Relativity is an integral part of positioning systems, and this is taken into account in today's practice by applying many "relativistic corrections" to computations performed using concepts borrowed from Galilean physics. A different,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-05-27 Albert Tarantola , Ludek Klimes , Jose Maria Pozo , Bartolome Coll

The paper discusses the optimal conguration of one or more ring lasers to be used for measuring the general relativistic effects of the rotation of the earth, as manifested on the surface of the planet. The analysis is focused on devices…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-02-16 Angelo Tartaglia , Angela Di Virgilio , Jacopo Belfi , Nicolò Beverini , Matteo Luca Ruggiero

Quantum sensing, built upon fundamental quantum phenomena like entanglement and squeezing, is revolutionizing precision and sensitivity across diverse domains, including quantum metrology and imaging. Its impact is now stretching into radar…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-04-24 Ricardo Gallego Torrome , Shabir Barzanjeh

Radars often use correlation of received signals with transmitted signals to identify targets. However, when a target translates at a high uniform speed, the correlation of the transmitted and received signals depends strongly on the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-31 Timothy J. Garner , Akhlesh Lakhtakia

As the space industry matures, large space stations will be built. This paper organizes and documents constraints on the size of these space stations. Human frailty, station design, and construction impose these constraints. Human…

Popular Physics · Physics 2024-08-02 David W. Jensen

In this paper we build upon recent work in the radio astronomy community to experimentally demonstrate the viability of passive radar for Space Situational Awareness. Furthermore, we show that the six state parameters of objects in orbit…