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This paper discusses the feasibility of thin-shell wormholes in spacetimes of embedding class one admitting a one-parameter group of conformal motions. It is shown that the surface energy density $\sigma$ is positive, while the surface…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-08-13 Peter K. F. Kuhfittig

The problem of surface effects at a fluid/force field boundary is investigated. A classical simple fluid with a locally introduced field simulating a solid is considered. For the case of a hard-core field, rigid, exponential, realistic, and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-12-08 V. M. Zaskulnikov

Within 2+1-dimensional cosmological new massive gravity, we consider thin-shell and thin-shell wormhole construction. For this, we introduce first, the junction conditions apt for the fourth order terms in the action of the theory. Then, by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-06-04 S. Danial Forghani , S. Habib Mazharimousavi , M. Halilsoy

In our previous work [H. Zejli, Int. J. Mod. Phys. D 34, 2550052 (2025), arXiv:2508.00035], we introduced a PT-symmetric wormhole model based on a bimetric geometry, capable of generating closed timelike curves (CTCs). In this paper, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-20 Hicham Zejli

We obtain a large class of Lorentzian wormhole spacetimes in scalar-tensor gravity, for which the matter stress energy does satisfy the weak energy condition. Our constructions have zero Ricci scalar and an everywhere finite, non-zero…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-07-12 Rajibul Shaikh , Sayan Kar

Planetary topography can either be modeled as a load supported by the lithosphere, or as a dynamical effect due to lithospheric flexure caused by mantle convection. In both cases the response of the lithosphere to external forces can be…

Geophysics · Physics 2008-01-24 Mikael Beuthe

Classical soil mechanics results are used to propose the equation of the jamming transition surface in the (stress, specific volume) space. Taking axis-ymmetric conditions, labelling q the deviatoric stress and p' the mean pressure applied…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Evesque

Surface stress and surface energy are two fundamental parameters that determine the surface properties of any materials. While it is commonly believed that the surface stress and surface energy of liquids are identical, the relationship…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-06-22 Weiwei Zhao , Jianhui Zhou , Haitao Hu , Chang Xu , Qin Xu

We analyse spherically symmetric spacetimes obtained by gluing a cosmological region to a Schwarzschild black hole across a singular co-dimension one hypersurface. Assuming an arbitrary homogeneous and isotropic cosmology, and working in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-03 Abhisek Sahu

We study spherically symmetric thin-shell wormholes in a string cloud background in (3+1)-dimensional spacetime. The amount of exotic matter required for the construction, the traversability and the stability under radial perturbations, are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Martin Richarte , Claudio Simeone

Tribological phenomena are governed by combined effects of material properties, topology and surface-chemistry. We study the interplay of multiscale surface structures with molecular-scale interactions towards interpreting static frictional…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-06-04 Dorian Hanaor , Yixiang Gan , Itai Einav

We consider a static spherically symmetric thin shell wormhole collides with another thin shell consisting of ordinary matter. By employing the geometrical constraint, which leads to the conservation of energy and momentum, we show that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-23 Sijie Gao , Xiaobao Wang

Solid interfaces have intrinsic elasticity. However, in most experiments, this is obscured by bulk stresses. Through microscopic observations of the contact-line geometry of a partially wetting droplet on an anisotropically stretched…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-11-29 Qin Xu , Robert W. Style , Eric R. Dufresne

An exact description is provided of an almost spherical fluid vesicle with a fixed area and a fixed enclosed volume locally deformed by external normal forces bringing two nearby points on the surface together symmetrically. The conformal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-04-17 Jemal Guven , Pablo Vázquez-Montejo

Traversability in relation with tides across thin-shell wormholes is analyzed. Conditions for a safe travel through a wormhole throat are established in terms of the parameters characterizing the geometries and reasonable assumptions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-02 E. Rubín de Celis , C. Simeone

We analyze the surface tension exerted at the interface between an active fluid and a solid boundary in terms of tangential forces. Focusing on active systems known to possess an equation of state for the pressure, we show that interfacial…

The problem of the electrostatics in conical wormholes is revisited, now improving the background geometries with asymptotical flatness. The electric self-force on a point charge placed at different regions in the spacetime of a conical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-06-17 E. Rubín de Celis , C. Simeone

We consider the construction of generic spherically symmetric thin-shell traversable wormhole spacetimes in standard general relativity. By using the cut-and-paste procedure, we comprehensively analyze the stability of arbitrary spherically…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-08-16 Nadiezhda Montelongo Garcia , Francisco S. N. Lobo , Matt Visser

In this study, we have conducted an analysis of traversable wormhole solutions within the framework of linear $f(Q, T) = \alpha Q + \beta T$ gravity, ensuring that all the energy conditions hold for the entire spacetime. The solutions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-13 Moreshwar Tayde , Sayantan Ghosh , P. K. Sahoo

We investigate a new thin-shell wormhole constructed by surgically grafting two regular charged black holes arising from the action using nonlinear electrodynamics coupled to general relativity. The stress-energy components within the shell…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-03-28 F. Rahaman , K A Rahman , Sk. A Rakib , Peter K. F. Kuhfittig