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We calculate analytically asymptotic values of quasi-normal frequencies of four-dimensional Kerr black holes by solving the Teukolsky wave equation. We obtain an expression for arbitrary spin of the wave in agreement with Hod's proposal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Suphot Musiri , George Siopsis

We present a novel approach to the numerical computation of quasi-normal modes, based on the first-order (in radial derivative) formulation of the equations of motion and using a matrix version of the continued fraction method. This…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-29 Hugo Roussille , David Langlois , Karim Noui

Extreme mass-ratio inspirals are among the key sources of gravitational waves for the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna space-based gravitational-wave detector. Achieving sufficient accuracy in the gravitational-wave template for these…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-14 Gabriel Andres Piovano , Christiana Pantelidou , Jake Mac Uilliam , Vojtěch Witzany

We introduce the modified Teukolsky equation within a parameterized framework, analogous to the case of small deviations of potential in spherical symmetry. Both the radial and angular equations acquire modifications described by two…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-05 Zhe Yu , Liang-Bi Wu

We revisit the near-horizon description of the Kerr space-time in the isolated horizon formalism using a non-twisting null geodesic congruence and eliminate the coordinate and geodesic pathologies that arise when the Carter constant of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-31 Aleš Flandera , David Kofroň , Tomáš Ledvinka

We present a comprehensive study of the Kerr-Newman quasinormal mode spectrum in the Dudley-Finley approximation, where the linear gravitoelectromagnetic perturbations are decoupled by "freezing" either one of the fields to its background…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-07 Sagnik Saha , Hector O. Silva

We generalize the Chern-Simons modified gravity to the metric-affine case and impose projective invariance by supplementing the Pontryagin density with homothetic curvature terms which do not spoil topologicity. The latter is then broken by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-20 Simon Boudet , Flavio Bombacigno , Gonzalo J. Olmo , Paulo J. Porfirio

In this paper, we present a detailed analysis of first-order perturbations of the Kerr metric in the slow-rotation limit. We perform the calculation by perturbing the Schwarzschild metric plus up to second-order corrections in the spin in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-14 Nicola Franchini

We construct a sort of regular black holes with a sub-Planckian Kretschmann scalar curvature. The metric of this sort of regular black holes is characterized by an exponentially suppressing gravity potential as well as an asymptotically…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-02 Yi Ling , Meng-He Wu

We extract the Weyl scalars $\Psi_0$ and $\Psi_4$ in the quasi-Kinnersley tetrad by finding initially the (gauge--, tetrad--, and background--independent) transverse quasi-Kinnersley frame. This step still leaves two undetermined degrees of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Lior M. Burko

Motivated by gravitational wave observations of binary black hole mergers, we present a procedure to compute the leading order nonlinear gravitational wave interactions around a Kerr black hole. We describe the formalism used to derive the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-05-26 Nicholas Loutrel , Justin L. Ripley , Elena Giorgi , Frans Pretorius

We discuss a numerical method to compute the homogeneous solutions of the Teukolsky equation which is the basic equation of the black hole perturbation method. We use the formalism developed by Mano, Suzuki and Takasugi, in which the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Ryuichi Fujita , Hideyuki Tagoshi

We investigate the quasinormal modes for gravitational perturbations of rotating black holes in four dimensional Anti-de Sitter (AdS) spacetime. The study of the quasinormal frequencies related to these modes is relevant to the AdS/CFT…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 M. Giammatteo , I. G. Moss

We calculate the spectrum of quasinormal modes of slowly rotating Kerr-Newman black holes. Using a perturbative double expansion method, second order in rotation and first order in non-radial perturbations, we obtain the system of equations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-20 Jose Luis Blázquez-Salcedo , Fech Scen Khoo

We study the perturbations to General Relativistic black holes (i.e. those without scalar hair) in Horndeski scalar-tensor gravity. First, we derive the equations of odd and even parity perturbations of both the metric and scalar field in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-05-30 Oliver J. Tattersall , Pedro G. Ferreira

Perturbations of the Kerr black hole are notoriously difficult to describe in the metric formalism and are usually studied in terms of perturbations of the Weyl scalars. In this work, we focus on the algebraically special linear…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-07 Jibril Ben Achour , Clara Montagnon , Hugo Roussille

We solve the 2+1-dimensional Teukolsky equation numerically for the Weyl scalars $\psi_0$ and $\psi_4$ along a time-like geodesic approaching the Cauchy horizon of a rapidly rotating perturbed Kerr black hole. We find that both the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-12-10 Caroline Mallary , Gaurav Khanna , Lior M. Burko

During the binary black hole coalescence, gravitational waves emitted at the ringdown stage can be well described by black hole perturbation theory, where the quasinormal modes (QNMs) become the important ingredient in modeling the pattern…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-02-18 Zhen-Hao Yang , Yun-He Lei , Xiao-Mei Kuang , Bin Wang

The differential equations governing the late-time ring-down of the perturbations of the Kerr metric, the Teukolsky Angular Equation and the Teukolsky Radial Equation, can be solved analytically in terms of confluent Heun functions. In this…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-12-24 Denitsa Staicova , Plamen Fiziev

We present results from a new code for computing gravitational perturbations of the Kerr geometry. This new code carefully maintains high precision to allow us to obtain high-accuracy solutions for the gravitational quasinormal modes of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-23 Gregory B. Cook , Maxim Zalutskiy
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