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In [1] we initiated an approach towards quantizing the Hamiltonian constraint in Loop Quantum Gravity (LQG) by requiring that it generates an anomaly-free representation of constraint algebra off-shell. We investigated this issue in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-13 Adam Henderson , Alok Laddha , casey Tomlin

Given a symmetry group acting on a principal fibre bundle, symmetric states of the quantum theory of a diffeomorphism invariant theory of connections on this fibre bundle are defined. These symmetric states, equipped with a scalar product…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 M. Bojowald , H. A. Kastrup

Let $\mathcal{H}$ be Hilbert space and $(\Omega,\mu)$ a $\sigma$-finite measure space. Multiplicatively invariant (MI) spaces are closed subspaces of $ L^2(\Omega, \mathcal{H})$ that are invariant under point-wise multiplication by…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-09-12 Carlos Cabrelli , Carolina A. Mosquera , Victoria Paternostro

In loop quantum gravity in the connection representation, the quantum configuration space $\bar{\mathcal{A}/\mathcal{G}}$, which is a compact space, is much larger than the classical configuration space $\mathcal{A}/% \mathcal{G}$ of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Andreas Doering , Hans F. de Groote

Loop quantum gravity is an approach to quantum gravity that starts from the Hamiltonian formulation in terms of a connection and its canonical conjugate. Quantization proceeds in the spirit of Dirac: First one defines an algebra of basic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jerzy Lewandowski , Andrzej Okolow , Hanno Sahlmann , Thomas Thiemann

For a compact contact manifold it is shown that the anisotropic Folland-Stein function spaces form an algebra. The notion of anisotropic regularity is extended to define the space of Folland-Stein contact diffeomorphisms, which is shown to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-07-14 John Bland , Tom Duchamp

We extend ideas developed for the loop representation of quantum gravity to diffeomorphism-invariant gauge theories coupled to fermions. Let P -> Sigma be a principal G-bundle over space and let F be a vector bundle associated to P whose…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 John C. Baez , Kirill V. Krasnov

A finite dimensional system with a quadratic Hamiltonian constraint is Dirac quantized in holomorphic, antiholomorphic and mixed representations. A unique inner product is found by imposing Hermitian conjugacy relations on an operator…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-01 Jorma Louko

This article examines Hilbert spaces constructed from sets whose existence is incompatible with the Countable Axiom of Choice (CC). Our point of view is twofold: (1) We examine what can and cannot be said about Hilbert spaces and operators…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-10-27 Bruce Blackadar , Ilijas Farah , Asaf Karagila

Consider complex semisimple Lie algebras of a given dimension specified by their structure constants. We describe a finite collection of rational functions in the structure constants that form a complete set of invariants: two sets of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vijay Kodiyalam , K. N. Raghavan

We construct an infinite dimensional real analytic manifold structure for the space of real analytic mappings from a compact manifold to a locally convex manifold. Here a map is real analytic if it extends to a holomorphic map on some…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-07 Rafael Dahmen , Alexander Schmeding

We show that Lie groups and their respective algebras, special functions and rigged Hilbert spaces are complementary concepts that coexist together in a common framework and that they are aspects of the same mathematical reality. Special…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-07-03 E. Celeghini , M. Gadella , M. A. del Olmo

Taking several statistical examples, in particular one involving a choice of experiment, as points of departure, and making symmetry assumptions, the link towards quantum theory developed in Helland (2005a,b) is surveyed and clarified. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-07-10 Inge S. Helland

We address the role of large diffeomorphisms in Witten's 2+1 gravity on the manifold ${\bf R} \times T^2$. In a ``spacelike sector" quantum theory that treats the large diffeomorphisms as a symmetry, rather than as gauge, the Hilbert space…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Domenico Giulini , Jorma Louko

We show that the open unit ball of the space of operators from a finite dimensional Hilbert space into a separable Hilbert space (we call it "operator ball") has a restricted form of normal structure if we endow it with a hyperbolic metric…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-09-22 M. I. Ostrovskii , V. S. Shulman , L. Turowska

We extend the theory of diffeomorphism-invariant spin network states from the real-analytic category to the smooth category. Suppose that G is a compact connected semisimple Lie group and P -> M is a smooth principal G-bundle. A `cylinder…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 John C. Baez , Stephen Sawin

In the framework of loop quantum gravity, we define a new Hilbert space of states which are solutions of a large number of components of the diffeomorphism constraint. On this Hilbert space, using the methods of Thiemann, we obtain a family…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-05 Jerzy Lewandowski , Hanno Sahlmann

Recently, shearlet groups have received much attention in connection with shearlet transforms applied for orientation sensitive image analysis and restoration. The square integrable representations of the shearlet groups provide not only…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-29 Stefan Dahlke , Filippo De Mari , Ernesto De Vito , Sören Häuser , Gabriele Steidl , Gerd Teschke

Loop quantum gravity (LQG) is a quantization program for gravity based on the principles of QFT and general covariance of general relativity. Quantum states of LQG describe gravitational excitations based on graphs embedded in a spatial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-18 Hanno Sahlmann , Waleed Sherif

A set of coordinates in the non parametric loop-space is introduced. We show that these coordinates transform under infinite dimensional linear representations of the diffeomorphism group. An extension of the group of loops in terms of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 Cayetano Di Bartolo , Rodolfo Gambini , Jorge Griego