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Superconductors have often been used to claim gravitational anomalies in the context of breakthrough propulsion. The experiments could not be reproduced by others up to now, and the theories were either shown to be wrong or are often based…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Tajmar , C. J. de Matos

It is well known that a rotating superconductor produces a magnetic field proportional to its angular velocity. The authors conjectured earlier, that in addition to this so-called London moment, also a large gravitomagnetic field should…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Tajmar , F. Plesescu , K. Marhold , C. J. de Matos

It is well known that a rotating superconductor produces a magnetic field proportional to its angular velocity. The authors conjectured earlier, that in addition to this so-called London moment, also a large gravitomagnetic field should…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-11 M. Tajmar , F. Plesescu , B. Seifert , K. Marhold

We discuss recent laboratory experiments with rotating superconductors and show that three so far unexplained experimentally observed effects (anomalous acceleration signals, anomalous gyroscope signals, Cooper pair mass excess) can be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-13 Clovis Jacinto de Matos , Christian Beck

The quantization of the extended canonical momentum in quantum materials including the effects of gravitational drag is applied successively to the case of a multiply connected rotating superconductor and superfluid. Experiments carried out…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 M. Tajmar , C. J. de Matos

There are three experimentally observed effects in rotating superconductors that are so far unexplained. Some authors have tried to interpret such a phenomena as possible new gravitational properties of coherent quantum systems: in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Cosimo Bambi

Using Proca electromagnetic and gravitoelectromagnetic equations the magnetic and gravitomagnetic properties of a rotating superconductor are respectively derived. Perfect diamagnetism, and the magnetic London moment are deduced from the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Clovis Jacinto de Matos , Martin Tajmar

We calculate the possible interaction between a superconductor and the static Earth's gravitational fields, making use of the gravito-Maxwell formalism combined with the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau theory. We try to estimate which are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-24 G. A. Ummarino , A. Gallerati

The Cooper pairs in superconducting condensates are shown to acquire a temperature-dependent dc magnetic moment under the effect of the circularly polarized electromagnetic radiation. The mechanisms of this inverse Faraday effect are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-04-08 S. V. Mironov , A. S. Mel'nikov , I. D. Tokman , V. Vadimov , B. Lounis , A. I. Buzdin

The Ginzburg--Landau (GL) equations of superconductivity provide a computational model for the study of magnetic flux vortices in type-II superconductors. In this article we show through numerical examples and rigorous mathematical analysis…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 H. G. Kaper , H. Nordborg

We study the local interaction of the gravitational field with a superfluid condensate. To this end, we exploit the Ginzburg-Landau formalism with generalized Maxwell fields. The analysis shows that a slight local alteration of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-23 Giovanni A. Ummarino , Antonio Gallerati

The influence of a magnetic field on superconductivity is usually described either phenomenologically, using Ginzburg-Landau theory, or semiclassically using Gor'kov theory. In this article we discuss the influence of magnetic fields on the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 A. H. MacDonald , Hiroshi Akera , M. R. Norman

In the above mentioned letter by Wang et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett, 95, 247002 (2005)], magnetization measurements on two Bi_2Sr_2caCu_2O_8+delta samples are reported. They claim that these experimental results support the vortex scenario for…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-25 L. Cabo , J. Mosqueira , F. Vidal

We estimate the conjectured interaction between the Earth gravitational field and a superconductor immersed in external, static electric and magnetic field. The latter is close to the sample upper critical field and generates the presence…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-02-04 Giovanni Ummarino , Antonio Gallerati

A theory of critical fluctuations in extreme type-II superconductors subjected to a finite but weak external magnetic field is presented. It is shown that the standard Ginzburg-Landau representation of this problem can be recast, with help…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Zlatko Tesanovic

The Meissner effect for superconductors in spacetimes with torsion is revisited. Two new physical interpretations are presented. The first considers the Landau-Ginzburg theory yields a new symmetry-breaking vacuum depending on torsion. In…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 L. C. Garcia de Andrade

The Ginzburg-Landau functional for a two-gap superconductor is derived within the weak-coupling BCS model. The two-gap Ginzburg-Landau theory is, then, applied to investigate various magnetic properties of MgB2 including an upturn…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 M. E. Zhitomirsky , V. -H. Dao

Magnetars, highly magnetized neutron stars, host superconducting and superfluid phases. We develop a minimal model that captures the interplay between neutron superfluidity, proton superconductivity, and electromagnetic fields using the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-03-18 Sanjay Shukla , Rahul Pandit

A gravitomagnetic analogue of the London moment in superconductors can explain the anomalous Cooper pair mass excess reported by Janet Tate. Ultimately the gravitomagnetic London moment is attributed to the breaking of the principle of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Clovis Jacinto de Matos

We study the effect of a strong electric field on the fluctuation conductivity within the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau theory for the case of arbitrary dimension. Our results are based on the analytical derivation of the velocity…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Todor Mishonov , Anna Posazhennikova , Joseph Indekeu
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