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The general form of a stationary, axially symmetric traversable wormhole is discussed. This provides an explicit class of rotating wormholes that generalize the static, spherically symmetric ones first considered by Morris and Thorne. In…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Edward Teo

We propose wormholes solutions by assuming space dependent equation of state parameter. Our models show that the existence of wormholes is supported by arbitrary small quantities of averaged null energy condition (ANEC) violating phantom…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-04-24 F. Rahaman , M. Kalam , S. Chakraborty

Static traversable wormhole solutions of the Einstein equations require ``exotic'' matter which violates the weak energy condition. The vacuum stress-energy of quantized fields has been proposed as the source for this matter. Using the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Brett E. Taylor , William A. Hiscock , Paul R. Anderson

We construct traversable thin-shell wormholes in the Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati theory with cylindrical symmetry applying the cut and paste procedure to a flat black string solution of the five-dimensional vacuum Einstein field equations. In…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-04-01 Martín G. Richarte

In this paper it is given a brief review of the current limits on the magnitude of CPT and Lorentz Invariance violations, currently predicted in connection with quantum gravity and string/M-theory, that can be derived from astrophysical and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-11-08 G. Auriemma

The purpose of this paper is to examine the possible existence or construction of traversable wormholes supported by generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG) by starting with a general line element and the Einstein tensor, together with the equation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-03-16 Peter K. F. Kuhfittig

First, the ideas introduced in the wormhole research field since the work of Morris and Thorne are briefly reviewed, namely, the issues of energy conditions, wormhole construction, stability, time machines and astrophysical signatures.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jose' P. S. Lemos , Francisco S. N. Lobo , Sergio Quinet de Oliveira

We consider here the possibility of quantum gravity induced violation of Lorentz symmetry (LV). Even if suppressed by the inverse Planck mass such LV can be tested by current experiments and astrophysical observations. We review the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Ted Jacobson , Stefano Liberati , David Mattingly

It has been shown that classical non-minimally coupled scalar fields can violate all of the standard energy conditions in general relativity. Violations of the null and averaged null energy conditions obtainable with such fields have been…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 L. H. Ford , Thomas A. Roman

Morris and Thorne developed wormhole solutions in the late 1980s when they discovered a recipe that wormholes must follow for travelers to cross them safely. They describe exotic matter as satisfying $-p_{r} > \rho$, where $p_{r}$ is the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-25 P. H. R. S. Moraes , A. S. Agrawal , B. Mishra

This paper explores the effect of an extra spatial dimension on a Morris-Thorne wormhole. After proposing a suitable model, it is shown that under certain conditions, the throat of the wormhole can be threaded with ordinary matter, while…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-12-05 Peter K. F. Kuhfittig

The first junction conditions of spherically symmetric bubbles are solved for some cases, and whereby analytic models to the Einstein field equations are constructed. The effects of bubbles on the spacetime structure are studied and it is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Anzhong Wang , Patricio S. Letelier

In this letter we point out the existence of solutions to General Relativity with a negative cosmological constant in four dimensions, which contain solitons as well as traversable wormholes. The latter connect two asymptotically locally…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-01 Andres Anabalon , Julio Oliva

We provide a 2-fluid immiscible matter source that supplies fuel to construct wormhole spacetime. The exact wormhole solutions are found in the model having, besides real matter or ordinary matter, some quintessence matter along with charge…

General Physics · Physics 2018-01-29 Safiqul Islam , Md Arif Shaikh , Tapas Kumar Das , Farook Rahaman , Monsur Rahaman

Gauss-Bonnet formula is used to derive a new and simple theorem of nonexistence of vacuum static nonsingular lorentzian wormholes. We also derive simple proofs for the nonexistence of lorentzian wormhole solutions for some classes of static…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Alberto Saa

Acoustic analogs of static, spherically symmetric massive traversable Lorentzian wormholes are constructed as a {\em formal} extension of acoustic black holes. The method is straightforward but the idea is interesting in itself. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Kamal Kanti Nandi , Yuan-Zhong Zhang , Rong-Gen Cai

The Einstein-Cartan (EC) theory of gravity provides a natural extension of general relativity by incorporating spacetime torsion to account for the intrinsic spin of matter. In this work, we investigate Yukawa-Casimir traversable wormholes…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-17 Nayan Sarkar , Susmita Sarkar , Abdelmalek Bouzenada

The vacuum polarization of the quantized scalar field with non-conformal coupling $\xi$ on the long throat of a wormhole background is calculated. It is shown that the stress-energy tensor of vacuum fluctuations in considered spacetime is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-18 A. Popov

Lorentz and CPT invariance are among the symmetries that can be investigated with ultrahigh precision in subatomic physics. Being spacetime symmetries, Lorentz and CPT invariance can be violated by minuscule amounts in many theoretical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-21 Ralf Lehnert

A unified framework for black holes and traversible wormholes is described, where both are locally defined by outer trapping horizons, two-way traversible for wormholes and one-way traversible for black or white holes. In a two-dimensional…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sean A. Hayward
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