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The vacuum expectation values (VEVs) of the field squared and energy-momentum tensor for a massless scalar field are investigated in the Milne universe with general number of spatial dimensions. The vacuum state depends on the choice of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-22 T. A. Petrosyan

We consider scalar and spinor particles in the spacetime of a domain wall in the context of low energy effective string theories, such as the generalized scalar-tensor gravity theories. This class of theories allows for an arbitrary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 V. B. Bezerra , L. P. Colatto , M. E. X. Guimaraes , e R. M. Teixeira Filho

Type N spacetimes of the Kundt class are presented as solutions to Einstein's equations sourced by a real scalar field whose equation of motion is conformally invariant and that generalizes the standard conformal scalar field. The specific…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-07 Pedro A. Sánchez

A topological version of four-dimensional (Euclidean) Einstein gravity which we propose regards anti-self-dual 2-forms and an anti-self-dual part of the frame connections as fundamental fields. The theory describes the moduli spaces of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-09 Mitsuko Abe , A. Nakamichi , T. Ueno

We prove the existence of static, asymptotically flat non-vacuum spacetimes with axial symmetry where the matter is modeled as a collisionless gas. The axially symmetric solutions of the resulting Einstein-Vlasov system are obtained via the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-19 Hakan Andreasson , Markus Kunze , Gerhard Rein

Class of axially symmetric solutions of vacuum Einstein field equations including the Papapetrou solution as particular case has been found. It has been shown that the derived solution describes the external axial symmetric gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 B. J. Ahmedov , A. V. Khugaev

The derivation of the general solutions for stationary and static cylindrically symmetric Einstein spaces of Lewis form is revisited and the physical and geometrical meaning of the parameters appearing in the resulting solutions are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. A. H. MacCallum , N. O. Santos

A new family of conserved currents for vacuum space-times with a Killing vector is presented. The currents are constructed from the superenergy tensor of the Mars-Simon tensor and using the positivity properties of the former we find that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-06-07 Alfonso García-Parrado Gómez-Lobo

The purpose of the present work is to extend the earlier results for asymptotically flat vacuum space-times to asymptotically flat solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell equations. Once again, in this case, we get a class of asymptotically…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-19 Ezra T. Newman , Gilberto Silva-Ortigoza

We present new exact solutions for the Einstein-Maxwell system in static spherically symmetric interior spacetimes. For a particular form of the gravitational potentials and the electric field intensity, it is possible to integrate the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-16 S. D. Maharaj , S. Thirukkanesh

We construct new supersymmetric solutions to the Euclidean Einstein-Maxwell theory with a non-vanishing cosmological constant, and for which the Maxwell field strength is neither self-dual or anti-self-dual. We find that there are three…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-04 M. Dunajski , J. B. Gutowski , W. A. Sabra , Paul Tod

We develop a correspondence between arbitrary tensors and matrices based on the use of Kronecker products and associated identities. Utilizing the rules of matrix differentiation we derive the vacuum Einstein field equations as a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Walter J. Wild

The multipole moments of stationary axially symmetric vacuum or electrovacuum spacetimes can be expressed in terms of the power series expansion coefficients of the Ernst potential on the axis. In this paper we present a simpler, more…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-09-15 Gyula Fodor , Etevaldo dos Santos Costa Filho , Betti Hartmann

The Einstein field equations are derived for a static cylindrically symmetric spacetime with elastic matter. The equations can be reduced to a system of two nonlinear ordinary differential equations and we present analytical and numerical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-03-25 I. Brito , J. Carot , F. C. Mena , E. G. L. R. Vaz

We study electric stationary radial symmetric classical solutions of the U(1) Einstein Maxwell Chern-Simons theory coupled to a gravitational massless scalar field with a cosmological constant in 2+1 dimensions. Generic aspects of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Castelo Ferreira

Electrodynamics in curved spacetime can be studied in the Eastwood--Singer gauge, which has the advantage of respecting the invariance under conformal rescalings of the Maxwell equations. Such a construction is here studied in Einstein…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-22 Giampiero Esposito , Raju Roychowdhury

In the framework of the teleparallel equivalent of general relativity it is possible to establish the energy-momentum tensor of the gravitational field. This tensor has the following essential features: (1) it is identified directly in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. W. Maluf

Applying the method of conformal metric to a given static axially symmetric vacuum solution of the Einstein equations, we have shown that there is no solution representing a cosmic ideal fluid which is asymtotically FLRW. Letting the cosmic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-09-09 Fatemeh Bagheri , Reza Mansouri

We study separability of scalar, vector and tensor fields in 5-dimensional Myers-Perry spacetimes with equal angular momenta. In these spacetimes, there exists enlarged symmetry, $U(2) \simeq SU(2) \times U(1)$. Using the group theoretical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Keiju Murata , Jiro Soda

We calculate the renormalized vacuum average of the energy-momentum tensor of massless left-handed spinor field in the pointlike global monopole spacetime using point-separation approach. The general structure of the vacuum average of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 E. R. Bezerra de Mello , V. B. Bezerra , N. R. Khusnutdinov