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We present a new fully first order strongly hyperbolic representation of the BSSN formulation of Einstein's equations with optional constraint damping terms. We describe the characteristic fields of the system, discuss its hyperbolicity…

Motivated by the need to control the exponential growth of constraint violations in numerical solutions of the Einstein evolution equations, two methods are studied here for controlling this growth in general hyperbolic evolution systems.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Lee Lindblom , Mark A. Scheel , Lawrence E. Kidder , Harald P. Pfeiffer , Deirdre Shoemaker , Saul A. Teukolsky

BSSN-type evolution equations are discussed. The name refers to the Baumgarte, Shapiro, Shibata, and Nakamura version of the Einstein evolution equations, without introducing the conformal-traceless decomposition but keeping the three…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Gabriel Nagy , Omar E. Ortiz , Oscar A. Reula

We prove well posedness and stability in $\mathbf{L}^1$ for a class of mixed hyperbolic-parabolic non linear and non local equations in a bounded domain with no flow along the boundary. While the treatment of boundary conditions for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-17 Rinaldo M. Colombo , Elena Rossi , Abraham Sylla

Many evolution problems in physics are described by partial differential equations on an infinite domain; therefore, one is interested in the solutions to such problems for a given initial dataset. A prominent example is the binary black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-04 Olivier Sarbach , Manuel Tiglio

We present a first-order symmetric hyperbolic system in the Ashtekar formulation of general relativity for vacuum spacetime. We add terms from constraint equations to the evolution equations with appropriate combinations, which is the same…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Gen Yoneda , Hisa-aki Shinkai

We study a coupled system of Navier-Stokes equation and the equation of conservation of mass in a one-dimensional network. The system models the blood circulation in arterial networks. A special feature of the system is that the equations…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Weihua Ruan , M. E. Clark , Meide Zhao , Anthony Curcio

We investigate the long-time behavior of solutions of quasilinear hyperbolic systems with transparent boundary conditions when small source terms are incorporated in the system. Even if the finite-time stability of the system is not…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-29 Martin Gugat , Vincent Perrollaz , Lionel Rosier

We prove that there exists a class of non-stationary solutions to the Einstein-Euler equations which have a Newtonian limit. The proof of this result is based on a symmetric hyperbolic formulation of the Einstein-Euler equations which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-05 Todd A. Oliynyk

We introduce a formulation of the initial and boundary value problem for nonlinear hyperbolic conservation laws posed on a differential manifold endowed with a volume form, possibly with a boundary; in particular, this includes the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-08-22 Philippe G. LeFloch , Baver Okutmustur

In this paper, we consider $2 \times 2$ hyperbolic systems of conservation laws in one space dimension with characteristic fields satisfying a condition that encompasses genuine nonlinearity and linear degeneracy as well as intermediate…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-06 Olivier Glass

In this paper, we deal with analysis of the initial-boundary value problems for the semilinear time-fractional diffusion equations, while the case of the linear equations was considered in the first part of the present work. These equations…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-11 Yuri Luchko , Masahiro Yamamoto

We develop a well-posedness theory for second order systems in bounded domains where boundary phenomena like glancing and surface waves play an important role. Attempts have previously been made to write a second order system consisting of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-12-08 Heinz-Otto Kreiss , Omar E. Ortiz , N. Anders Petersson

In this paper, we derive a priori estimates for the gradient and second order derivatives of solutions to a class of Hessian type fully nonlinear parabolic equations with the first initial-boundary value problem on Riemannian manifolds.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-02-04 Ge-Jun Bao , Wei-Song Dong

We show that the energy of classical solutions to the wave equation with hyperbolic boundary condition (i.e., dynamic Wentzell boundary condition) and damping on the boundary decays like 1/t. In fact we allow mixed boundary conditions: a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Hugo Parada , Nicolas Vanspranghe

A unified general approach is presented for construction of solutions of the characteristic initial value problems for various integrable hyperbolic reductions of Einstein's equations for space-times with two commuting isometries in General…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-23 G. A. Alekseev

We study second-order hyperbolic equations with degenerate elliptic operators and non-homogeneous Dirichlet boundary inputs. We establish existence and regularity of weak solutions in weighted Sobolev spaces under mild assumptions on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Donghui Yang , Jie Zhong

In this paper, we investigate the initial value problem for symmetric hyperbolic systems on globally hyperbolic Lorentzian manifolds with potentials that are both nonlocal in time and space. When the potential is retarded and uniformly…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Felix Finster , Simone Murro , Gabriel Schmid

We study the initial-boundary value problem of the Navier-Stokes equations for incompressible fluids in a general domain in $\R^n$ with compact and smooth boundary, subject to the kinematic and vorticity boundary conditions on the non-flat…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-01-05 Gui-Qiang Chen , Dan Osborne , Zhongmin Qian

Two geometrical well-posed hyperbolic formulations of general relativity are described. One admits any time-slicing which preserves a generalized harmonic condition. The other admits arbitrary time-slicings. Both systems have only the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-08-27 Andrew Abrahams , Arlen Anderson , Yvonne Choquet-Bruhat , James W. York,