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We show that the only complete shrinking gradient Ricci solitons with vanishing Weyl tensor are quotients of the standard ones. This gives a new proof of the Hamilton-Ivey-Perel'man classification of 3-dimensional shrinking gradient…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Peter Petersen , William Wylie

We introduce a general algebraic decomposition of Riemann-like and Weyl-like tensors with respect to a non-null vector $u$. We derive Gauss, Codazzi and Ricci-type identities for the Weyl tensor, that allow to relate the components of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-30 Marc Mars , Carlos Peón-Nieto

Alignment is a geometric relation between pairs of Weyl-Heisenberg SICs, one in dimension $d$ and another in dimension $d(d-2)$, manifesting a well-founded conjecture about a number-theoretical connection between the SICs. In this paper, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-10-24 Ole Andersson , Irina Dumitru

We study a characterization of 4-dimensional (not necessarily complete) gradient Ricci solitons $(M, g, f)$ which have harmonic Weyl curvature, i.e. $\delta W=0$. Roughly speaking, we prove that the soliton metric $g$ is locally isometric…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-12 Jongsu Kim

We analyze the spacetimes admitting a direction for which the relative electric and magnetic Weyl fields are aligned. We give an invariant characterization of these metrics and study the properties of its Debever null vectors. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Joan Josep Ferrando Juan Antonio Sáez

We discuss Petrov type D Einstein-Maxwell fields in which both double null eigenvectors of the Weyl tensor are non-aligned with the eigenvectors of a non-null electromagnetic field and are assumed to be geodesic, shear-free, diverging and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-28 Norbert Van den Bergh , John Carminati

Using the asymptotic form of the bulk Weyl tensor, we present an explicit approach that allows us to reconstruct exact four-dimensional Einstein spacetimes which are algebraically special with respect to Petrov's classification. If the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-13 Jakob Gath , Ayan Mukhopadhyay , Anastasios C. Petkou , P. Marios Petropoulos , Konstantinos Siampos

We determine the leading order fall-off behaviour of the Weyl tensor in higher dimensional Einstein spacetimes (with and without a cosmological constant) as one approaches infinity along a congruence of null geodesics. The null congruence…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-21 Marcello Ortaggio , Alena Pravdová

Lorentzian manifolds with vanishing second covariant derivative of the Riemann tensor are studied. Their existence, classification and explicit local expression are considered. Related issues and open questions are briefly commented.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-11 José M. M. Senovilla

Algebraic classification of higher dimensional, shear-free, twist-free, expanding (or non-expanding) spacetime is studied with the limit of $D\rightarrow\infty$. Similar to classification of any arbitrary dimension $D>4$, this spacetime is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-09-07 Pınar Kirezli

This note provides a short guide to dimensional analysis in Lorentzian and general relativity and in differential geometry. It tries to revive Dorgelo and Schouten's notion of 'intrinsic' or 'absolute' dimension of a tensorial quantity. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-09 P. G. L. Porta Mana

We classify tensors with maximal and next to maximal dimensional symmetry groups under a natural genericity assumption (1-genericity), in dimensions greater than 7. In other words, we classify minimal dimensional orbits in the space of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-11 Austin Conner , Fulvio Gesmundo , Joseph M. Landsberg , Emanuele Ventura

We study the Lie point symmetries of a general class of partial differential equations (PDE) of second order. An equation from this class naturally defines a second-order symmetric tensor (metric). In the case the PDE is linear on the first…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-15 Michael Tsamparlis , Andronikos Paliathanasis

Lie symmetries of various geometrical and physical quantities in general relativity play an important role in understanding the curvature structure of manifolds. The Riemann curvature and Weyl tensors are two fourth-rank tensors in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-05-11 A. R. Kashif , K. Saifullah

Constructs from conformal geometry are important in low dimensional gravity models, while in higher dimensions the higher curvature interactions of Lovelock gravity are similarly prominent. Considering conformal invariance in the context of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 David Kastor

We present a complete algebraic classification for the curvature tensor in Weyl-Cartan geometry, by applying methods of eigenvalues and principal null directions on its irreducible decomposition under the group of global Lorentz…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-24 Sebastian Bahamonde , Jorge Gigante Valcarcel

We consider a Weyl-Lorentz-$U(1)$-invariant gravity model written in terms of a scalar field, electromagnetic field and nonmetricity without torsion and curvature, the so-called symmetric teleparallel geometry, in three dimensions. Firstly,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-07-14 Muzaffer Adak , Nese Ozdemir , Caglar Pala

Irreducible bilinear tensorial concomitants of an arbitrary complex antisymmetric valence-2 tensor are derived in four-dimensional spacetime. In addition these bilinear concomitants are symmetric (or antisymmetric), self-dual (or…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. D. Carozzi , J. E. S. Bergman

An almost Robinson structure on an $n$-dimensional Lorentzian manifold $(\mcM,g)$, where $n=2m+\epsilon$, $\epsilon \in \{ 0 ,1 \}$, is a complex $m$-plane distribution $\mcN$ that is totally null with respect to the complexified metric,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-02 Arman Taghavi-Chabert

By using invariant theory we show that a (higher-dimensional) Lorentzian metric that is not characterised by its invariants must be of aligned type II; i.e., there exists a frame such that all the curvature tensors are simultaneously of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-30 Sigbjorn Hervik