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We address two problems concerning the ADM mass-minimizing initial data sets. First, we show that the equality case of the positive mass theorem embeds into a pp-wave spacetime. Second, we show that positive Bartnik mass minimizers embed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-14 Sven Hirsch , Lan-Hsuan Huang

Killing tensor fields have been thought of as describing hidden symmetry of space(-time) since they are in one-to-one correspondence with polynomial first integrals of geodesic equations. Many problems in classical mechanics can be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-03-30 Tsuyoshi Houri , Kentaro Tomoda , Yukinori Yasui

Vacuum polarization of the quantized massive fields in Bianchi type I spacetime is investigated from the point of view of the adiabatic approximation and the Schwinger-DeWitt method. It is shown that both approaches give the same results…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-12-05 Jerzy Matyjasek

Conformal Killing-Yano tensors are introduced as a generalization of Killing vectors. They describe symmetries of higher-dimensional rotating black holes. In particular, a rank-2 closed conformal Killing-Yano tensor generates the tower of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Yukinori Yasui , Tsuyoshi Houri

Asymptotically flat spacetimes with one Killing vector field are considered. The Killing equations are solved asymptotically using polyhomogeneous expansions (i.e. series in powers of 1/r an ln r), and solved order by order. The solution to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. A. Valiente-Kroon

Based on the CR formalism of algebraically special spacetimes by Hill, Lewandowski and Nurowski, we derive a nonlinear system of two real ODEs, of which the general solution determines a twisting type II (or more special) vacuum spacetime…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-05-23 Xuefeng Zhang , Daniel Finley

We explore the Euclidean supersymmetric solutions admitting the self-dual gauge field in the framework of ${\cal N}=2$ minimal gauged supergravity in four dimensions. According to the classification scheme utilizing the spinorial geometry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-03 Masato Nozawa

An analytic understanding of the geodesic structure around non-Kerr spacetimes will result in a powerful tool that could make the mapping of spacetime around massive quiescent compact objects possible. To this end, I present an analytic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-14 Jeandrew Brink

We show that the Teukolsky connection, which defines generalized wave operators governing the behavior of massless fields on Einstein spacetimes of Petrov type D, has its origin in a distinguished conformally and GHP covariant connection on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-08-08 Bernardo Araneda

Conformal Killing equations and their integrability conditions for expanding hyperheavenly spaces with Lambda in spinorial formalism are studied. It is shown that any conformal Killing vector reduces to homothetic or isometric Killing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-03-06 Adam Chudecki

We show that Killing tensors on conformally flat $n$-dimensional tori whose conformal factor only depends on one variable, are polynomials in the metric and in the Killing vector fields. In other words, every first integral of the geodesic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-21 Konstantin Heil , Andrei Moroianu , Uwe Semmelmann

The problem of obtaining an explicit representation for the fourth invariant of geodesic motion (generalized Carter constant) of an arbitrary stationary axisymmetric vacuum spacetime generated from an Ernst Potential is considered. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 Jeandrew Brink

This work presents a novel methodology for deriving stationary and axially symmetric solutions to Einstein field equations using the 1+3 tetrad formalism. This approach reformulates the Einstein equations into first order scalar equations,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-23 J. Ospino , J. L. Hernández-Pastora , A. V. Araujo-Salcedo , L. A. Núñez

Class of axially symmetric solutions of vacuum Einstein field equations including the Papapetrou solution as particular case has been found. It has been shown that the derived solution describes the external axial symmetric gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 B. J. Ahmedov , A. V. Khugaev

In this paper the final stage of the Petrov classification is carried out. As it is known, the Killing vector fields specify infinitesimal transformations of the group of motions of space $V_4$. In the case when in the homogeneous space…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-22 V. V. Obukhov

We review the similarity solutions proposed by Waylen for a regular time-dependent axisymmetric vacuum space-time, and show that the key equation introduced to solve the invariant surface conditions is related by a Baecklund transform to a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Edward D. Fackerell , David Hartley

We present a new two-parameter family of solutions of Einstein gravity with negative cosmological constant in 2+1 dimensions. These solutions are obtained by squashing the anti-de Sitter geometry along one direction and posses four Killing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Eugen Radu

A rank $m$ symmetric tensor field on a Riemannian manifold is called a Killing field if the symmetric part of its covariant derivative is equal to zero. Such a field determines the first integral of the geodesic flow which is a degree $m$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-20 Vladimir A. Sharafutdinov

The computational use of Killing potentials which satisfy Penrose's equation is discussed. Penrose's equation is presented as a conformal Killing-Yano equation and the class of possible solutions is analyzed. It is shown that solutions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 E. N. Glass , Jonathan Kress

We consider a (non--Riemannian) metric--affine gravity theory, in particular its nonmetricity--torsion sector ``isomorphic'' to the Einstein--Maxwell theory. We map certain Einstein--Maxwell electrovacuum solutions to it, namely the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Garcia , F. W. Hehl , C. Laemmerzahl , A. Macias , J. Soccorro