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The two-body problem is extensively studied in open systems and asymptotically flat spacetimes. However, there are many systems where radiation is trapped: they range from radiating charges in cavities to low-energy excitations of massive…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-11 Jaime Redondo-Yuste , Vitor Cardoso , Caio F. B. Macedo , Maarten van de Meent

The existence of stationary solutions to the Einstein-Vlasov system which are axially symmetric and have non-zero total angular momentum is shown. This provides mathematical models for rotating, general relativistic and asymptotically flat…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-12 Håkan Andréasson , Markus Kunze , Gerhard Rein

Rapidly rotating bodies moving in curved space-time experience the so-called spin-curvature force, which becomes important for the motion of compact objects in gravitational-wave inspirals. As a first approximation, this effect is captured…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-10 Vojtěch Witzany , Gabriel Andres Piovano

A rotating cosmic string spacetime has a singularity along a timelike curve corresponding to a one-dimensional source of angular momentum. Such spacetimes are not globally hyperbolic: they admit closed timelike curves near the string. This…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-25 Katrina Morgan , Jared Wunsch

A general relativistic model of a parallel-plate electrostatic capacitor is presented. The spacetime is a solution to the Einstein--Maxwell equations and involves class of solution previously studied by Vesel\'{y} and \v{Z}ofka (V\v{Z}). In…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-05 Ian Khai-Shuen Ng , Wei Zheng Choo , Yen-Kheng Lim

We consider a spherically symmetric self-gravitating massless scalar field enclosed inside a timelike worldtube $R\times S^3$ with a perfectly reflecting wall. Numerical evidence is given that arbitrarily small generic initial data evolve…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-01-22 Maciej Maliborski

We classify all fundamental electrically charged thin shells in general relativity, i.e., static spherically symmetric perfect fluid thin shells with a Minkowski spacetime interior and a Reissner-Nordstr\"om spacetime exterior,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-05-26 José P. S. Lemos , Paulo Luz

Based on the idea of emergent spacetime, we consider the possibility that the material underlying our spacetime is modelled by a fluid. We are particularly interested in possible connections between the geometrical properties of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-10 Jianwei Mei

A model approach to the description of static stars filled with a charged Pascal perfect fluid within the framework of general relativity is investigated. The metric is written in Bondi's radiation coordinates. The gravitational equations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-01-24 A. M. Baranov

A modified gravitational model whose action is given by an arbitrary function of the Ricci scalar, the matter Lagrangian density, a scalar field, and its kinetic term is investigated as an extension of the gravitational sector including an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-21 Faizuddin Ahmed , A. F. Santos

We review and investigate some basic properties of static, cylindrically symmetric spacetimes with non-zero cosmological constant, find non-singular sheet sources of these spacetimes and discuss their characteristics, and clarify their…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Zofka , J. Bicak

We study the matching conditions for a collapsing anisotropic cylindrical perfect fluid, and we show that its radial pressure is non zero on the surface of the cylinder and proportional to the time dependent part of the field produced by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-05 L. Herrera , N. O. Santos

We provide an improved definition of new conserved quantities derived from the energy-momentum tensor in curved spacetime by introducing an additional scalar function. We find that the conserved current and the associated conserved charge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-07 Sinya Aoki , Yoshimasa Hidaka , Kiyoharu Kawana , Kengo Shimada

This paper investigates the motion of a rotating test body in the Schwarzschild space-time. After reduction, this problem reduces to an analysis of a three-degree-of-freedom. Hamiltonian system whose desired trajectories lie on the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-02-12 Ivan Bizyaev

We study the motion of a charged quantum particle, constrained on the surface of a cylinder, in the presence of a radial magnetic field. When the spin of the particle is neglected, the system essentially reduces to an infinite family of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Chryssomalakos , A. Franco , A. Reyes-Coronado

Exact solutions of Einstein equations with null Riemman-Christoffel curvature tensor everywhere, except on a hypersurface, are studied using quantum particles obeying the Klein-Gordon equation. We consider the particular cases when the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Paulo M. Pitelli , Patricio S. Letelier

We investigate the renormalized vacuum expectation values of the field square and the energy-momentum tensor for the electromagnetic field inside and outside of a conducting cylindrical shell in the cosmic string spacetime. By using the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 E. R. Bezerra de Mello , V. B. Bezerra , A. A. Saharian

The emitted power of the radiation from a charged particle moving uniformly on a circle inside a cylindrical waveguide is considered. The expressions for the energy flux of the radiation passing through the waveguide cross-section are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Anna S. Kotanjyan , Aram A. Saharian

We study the internal dynamics of a hypothetical spaceship traveling on a close timelike curve in an axially symmetric universe. We choose the curve so that the generator of evolution in proper time is the angular momentum. Using Wigner's…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-13 Lorenzo Gavassino

In this article we present a theoretical construction of spacetimes with a thin shell that joins two different local cosmic string geometries. We study two types of global manifolds, one representing spacetimes with a thin shell surrounding…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-10-13 Ernesto F. Eiroa , Emilio Rubin de Celis , Claudio Simeone