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We propose a scale-dependent cosmology in which the Robertson--Walker metric and the Einstein equation are modified in such a way that $\Omega_0$, $H_0$ and the age of the Universe all become scale-dependent. Its implications on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Chung Wook Kim , JeongHyeon Song

In a recent paper (Vigoureux et al. Int. J. Theor. Phys. 47:928, 2007) it has been suggested that the velocity of light and the expansion of the universe are two aspects of one single concept connecting space and time in the expanding…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-22 David Viennot , Jean-Marie Vigoureux

An exact solution describing the evolution of the type Bang-to-Rip with the phantom divide line crossing is constructed in the Chameleon cosmology model, based on two independent functions of the scalar field.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-03-02 F. Cannata , A. Yu. Kamenshchik

We study the large-scale structure formation in the Universe in the frame of scalar-tensor theories as an alternative to general relativity. We review briefly the Newtonian limit of non-minimally coupled scalar-tensor theories and the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 M. A. Rodriguez-Meza

We perform numerical evolutions of cosmological scenarios using a standard general relativistic code in spherical symmetry. We concentrate on two different situations: initial matter distributions that are homogeneous and isotropic, and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-12-09 Jose M. Torres , Miguel Alcubierre , Alberto Diez-Tejedor , Dario Nunez

Non-linear gravitational clustering in a universe dominated by dark energy, modelled by a `quintessence' scalar field, and cold dark matter with space-time varying mass is studied. Models of this type, where the variable mass is induced by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Matarrese , M. Pietroni , C. Schimd

The investigation of the inhomogeneities in modern inflationary Universe scenarios is related, in particular, with the study of the role played by scalar fields in cosmological evolution. We present the model described by one of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-12 G. A. Kozlov

In this letter we investigate acceleration in the flat cosmological model with a conformally coupled phantom field and we show that acceleration is its generic feature. We reduce the dynamics of the model to a 3-dimensional dynamical system…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Orest Hrycyna , Marek Szydlowski

The non-singular, oscillating Friedman cosmology within the framework of General Relativity is considered. The general oscillatory solution given in terms of elliptic functions and the conditions for its existence are discussed. It is shown…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Mariusz P. Dabrowski

In this paper we consider $\phi^2$ scalar field potential as a candidate to dark matter. If it is an ultralight boson particle, it condensates like a Bose-Einstein system at very early times and forms the basic structure of the Universe.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Tonatiuh Matos , Alberto Vázquez-González , Juan Magaña

We outline the key-steps toward the construction of a physical, fully relativistic cosmology. The influence of inhomogeneities on the effective evolution history of the Universe is encoded in backreaction terms and expressed through…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-07-06 Thomas Buchert

A semiclassical cosmological model is considered which consists of a closed Friedmann-Robertson-Walker in the presence of a cosmological constant, which mimics the effect of an inflaton field, and a massless, non-conformally coupled quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Esteban Calzetta , Enric Verdaguer

We consider the emergence of large-scale cosmological expansion in scalar-tensor theories of gravity. This is achieved by modelling sub-horizon regions of space-time as weak-field expansions around Minkowski space, and then subsequently…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-15 Chad Briddon , Timothy Clifton , Pierre Fleury

A hybrid metric with off-diagonal temporal-radial behavior that was constructed to conveniently parameterized the early and late time behaviors of the universe is shown to have diagonal forms consistent with Robertson-Walker and deSitter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 James Lindesay

String-inspired cosmologies, whereby a non-singular curvature bounce is induced by a general-covariant, $T$-duality-invariant, non-local dilaton potential, are used to study numerically how inhomogeneities evolve and to compare the outcome…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 M. Gasperini , M. Giovannini , G. Veneziano

We consider cosmological modelling in $f(R)$ theories of gravity, using both top-down and bottom-up constructions. The top-down models are based on Robertson-Walker geometries, and the bottom-up constructions are built by patching together…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-03 Timothy Clifton , Peter K. S. Dunsby

We extend our analysis for scalar fields in a Robertson-Walker metric to the electromagnetic field and Dirac fields by the method of invariants. The issue of the relation between conformal properties and particle production is re-examined…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Finelli , A. Gruppuso , G. Venturi

We revisit the classical and quantum cosmology of a universe in which a self interacting scalar field is coupled to gravity with a flat FRW type metric undergoing continuous signature transition. We arrange for quantum cosmologically…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Darabi , A. Rastkar

For decades, a lot of work has been devoted to the problem of constructing a non-trivial quantum field theory in four-dimensional space time. This letter addresses the attempts to construct an algebraic quantum field theory in the framework…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-04-12 Andreas Aste

Phase-space descriptions are used to find qualitative features of the solutions of generalized scalar field cosmologies with arbitrary potentials and arbitrary couplings to matter. Previous results are summarized and new ones are presented…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-12-01 Genly Leon , Felipe Orlando Franz Silva
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