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In this paper we propose that the accelerating expansion of the present matter-dominated universe, as suggested by the recent distance measurements of type Ia supernovae, is generated along with the evolution of space in extra dimensions.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Je-An Gu , W-Y. P. Hwang

Extended Theories of Gravity can be considered a new paradigm to cure shortcomings of General Relativity at infrared and ultraviolet scales. They are an approach that, by preserving the undoubtedly positive results of Einstein's Theory, is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-30 Salvatore Capozziello , Mariafelicia De Laurentis

In this contributed paper we discuss some aspects of scenarios with Extra Dimensions at the LHC and in cosmic rays.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Cafarella , Claudio Coriano` , T. N. Tomaras

The photon plus missing energy signature is a primary handle on two important classes of theories. Theories with large extra dimensions predict the production of photons in association with Kaluza-Klein excitations of the graviton. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Shrihari Gopalakrishna , Maxim Perelstein , James D. Wells

This expository essay discusses a finite dimensional approach to dilation theory. How much of dilation theory can be worked out within the realm of linear algebra? It turns out that some interesting and simple results can be obtained. These…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-12-23 Eliahu Levy , Orr Shalit

Through the use of a nonstandard version of Frostman's lemma, the notion of Hausdorff dimension is formulated in nonstandard euclidean space of arbitrary dimension. This allows for a nonstandard proof of the Kakeya conjecture in two…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-08-29 Paul Potgieter

In this paper we give an elementary proof of the local sum conjecture in two dimensions. In a remarkable paper [CMN, arXiv:1810.11340], this conjecture has been established in all dimensions using sophisticated, powerful techniques from a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-10-08 Robert Fraser , James Wright

An ultrametric defined on a subset S of a metric space X can be extended to X while roughly preserving distances between pairs in S x X.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2012-11-14 Manor Mendel

Double field theory and exceptional field theory are formulations of supergravity that make certain dualities manifest symmetries of the action. To achieve this, the geometry is extended by including dual coordinates corresponding to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-12 Felix J. Rudolph

In this paper we obtain some possibilistic variants of the probabilistic laws of large numbers, different from those obtained by other authors, but very natural extensions of the corresponding ones in probability theory. Our results are…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-09-15 Sorin G. Gal

Conformally-invariant and pure, scale-invariant theories of gravity are particularly interesting in four or higher dimensions. Yet, in contrast to their four-dimensional counterparts, theories in higher dimensions are significantly more…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-16 Anamaria Hell , Dieter Lust

Physical superpositions exist both in classical and in quantum physics. However, what is exactly meant by 'superposition' in each case is extremely different. In this paper we discuss some of the multiple interpretations which exist in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Newton da Costa , Christian de Ronde

The weight two ordinary deformations are unobstructed in the cyclotomic limit under certain assumptions. We show that such an ordinary deformation ring over the cyclotomic tower can have arbitrarily large dimension.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-14 Ashay A. Burungale , Laurent Clozel , Barry Mazur

Using the recent limits established by ATLAS to the contact four-fermion interaction, bounds on the size of the extra dimensions of space-time have been found, by assuming that the contact interactions come through the inclusion of torsion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-11-20 Oscar Castillo-Felisola , Cristobal Corral , Ivan Schmidt , Alfonso Zerwekh

A kind of doubly special relativity theory proposed by J. Magueijo and L. Smolin [Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 190403 (2002)] is analysed. It is shown that this theory leads to serious physical difficulties in interpretation of kinematical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Rembielinski , K. A. Smolinski

We examine the late-time (nucleosynthesis and later) cosmological implications of brane-world scenarios having large (millimeter sized) extra dimensions. In particular, recent proposals for understanding why the extra dimensions are so…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-08 A. Albrecht , C. P. Burgess , F. Ravndal , C. Skordis

We consider gauge theories defined in higher dimensions where the extra dimensions form a fuzzy space (a finite matrix manifold). We reinterpret these gauge theories as four-dimensional theories with Kaluza-Klein modes. We then perform a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Paolo Aschieri , John Madore , Pantelis Manousselis , George Zoupanos

In this paper, we mainly establish two supercongruences involving truncated hypergeometric series by using some hypergeometric transformation formulas. The first supercongruence confirms a recent conjecture of the second author. The second…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-20 Wei Xia , Chen Wang

Current attempts to find a unified theory that would reconcile Einstein's General Relativity and Quantum Mechanics, and explain all known physical phenomena, invoke the Kaluza-Klein idea of extra spacetime dimensions. The best candidate is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. J. Duff

In addition to the very good theoretical motivations for supersymmetry, there are now at least nine phenomenological indications that nature is supersymmetric. All are indirect, so more is better. They are enumerated here. Some discussion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. L. Kane
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